Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economic Updates Tuesday Evening 9-10-24
Good Evening Dinar Recaps,
FED'S UPCOMING PROJECTIONS TO SIGNAL DEEPER CUTS THAN PREVIOUSLY EXPECTED: CITI
Investing.com -- The Fed's updated projections are likely to show that policymakers warming up to cutting rates deeper than previously expected to shore up the economy, Citi analysts said in a recent note, ahead of the central bank's monetary policy meeting next week.
"Fed officials will need to significantly update their Summary of Economic Projections next week," the analysts said. "The unemployment rate at the end of this year will be revised up and the path for policy rates revised down."
The analysts expect the voting Fed members' projections, or "dots," to show 100 basis points of cuts this year, compared with the Fed's June dots showing just one 25 basis point cut.
Good Evening Dinar Recaps,
FED'S UPCOMING PROJECTIONS TO SIGNAL DEEPER CUTS THAN PREVIOUSLY EXPECTED: CITI
Investing.com -- The Fed's updated projections are likely to show that policymakers warming up to cutting rates deeper than previously expected to shore up the economy, Citi analysts said in a recent note, ahead of the central bank's monetary policy meeting next week.
"Fed officials will need to significantly update their Summary of Economic Projections next week," the analysts said. "The unemployment rate at the end of this year will be revised up and the path for policy rates revised down."
The analysts expect the voting Fed members' projections, or "dots," to show 100 basis points of cuts this year, compared with the Fed's June dots showing just one 25 basis point cut.
Expectations for a more dovish Fed have been driven by the recent slowdown in inflation, with Citi expecting inflation data due Wednesday to show the fourth consecutive month of slower core CPI growth.
As the market is expecting about the 105 basis points of cuts, the analysts said, a median dot for 75bp of cuts "would be hawkish relative to expectations."
The rate cutting path isn't straight forward, the analysts say, as the size of the rate cut in September is likely to significantly influence how deep the Fed cuts rates at consecutive meetings.
A larger 50bp in cut September, which is the Citi's base case, could lead most fed officials to back 25bp cuts in November and December, leaving a median dot implying a total of 100bp of cuts for the year. But if the Fed delivers a 25bp cut in September, that provides them with the option to signal to the market that they could go 50bp at an upcoming meeting.
The upcoming Fed decision and updated Summary of Economic Projections will be closely watched, particularly as the economic strength -- or lack thereof -- has sparked widespread debate
The upcoming Fed decision and updated Summary of Economic projections will be closely watched at a time when many the economic strength, or lack thereof, has sparked wide debate.
@ Newshounds News™
Source: Investing
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US CONGRESS ADDRESSES DEFI OPPORTUNITIES AND RISKS
▪️US Congress held its first hearing on DeFi, highlighting opportunities and risks.
▪️Republicans defended DeFi's innovation; Democrats focused on consumer protection and regulation.
The US Congress held its first hearing on Decentralized Finance (DeFi). The meeting discussed the opportunities and dangers brought by DeFi, highlighting partisan views; Republicans defended DeFi’s innovative and economic freedom aspects, while Democrats focused on consumer protection, market integrity, and the risks of unregulated financial systems.
Definition and Growth of DeFi
DeFi generally refers to peer-to-peer digital asset transactions through smart contracts on permissionless blockchain networks. However, the meeting emphasized that DeFi lacks a standard definition. The committee presented statistics indicating the rapid growth of the DeFi sector. DeFi’s market value is currently at 67 billion dollars, and the total locked value (TVL) is recorded at 89 billion dollars.
Republicans vs. Democrats
Republicans described DeFi as an innovative sector that could provide more efficient transactions by eliminating non-profit intermediaries. “DeFi is essential for a vibrant financial sector in the US,” said Warren Davidson from Ohio.
On the other hand, Democrats emphasized the importance of consumer protections and stated that DeFi is prone to fraud. Brad Sherman from California argued that DeFi is more complex than traditional finance and a space where bad actors defraud customers.
Republican Witnesses’ Views
Republicans, being the majority in Congress, selected four witnesses to speak before the committee. Democrats could choose only one witness. Brian Avello, Chief Legal Officer of Universal DeFi Holding Company, argued that DeFi should not be governed by existing financial regulations.
Rebecca Rettig from Polygon Labs noted that DeFi should be redefined as critical infrastructure, suggesting the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) as a potential regulator.
Amanda Tuminelli from the DeFi Education Fund emphasized that DeFi should not be managed with uniform rules from traditional finance. Peter Van Valkenburgh from Coin Center advocated punishing fraud and contract breaches.
Democratic Witness’s Views
Mark Allen Hays, senior policy analyst at Progressive nonprofit Americans for Financial Reform, argued that existing financial regulations should apply to DeFi. Hays highlighted DeFi’s ideological stance of avoiding regulation and stressed the importance of protecting market integrity and investors. Hays also mentioned that many fraudsters operate within DeFi protocols.
The meeting was presented as an opportunity for Congress to learn how DeFi works; however, political views dominated rather than an open-minded discussion.
While Republicans defended DeFi as an innovative sector, Democrats highlighted the risks posed by unregulated financial systems. The rapid growth of DeFi and its various risks indicate that more regulatory debates lie ahead. Users should consider both the economic freedoms and the risks that DeFi brings.
@ Newshounds News™
Source: CoinTurk
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FINANCIAL GIANT STANDARD CHARTERED ANNOUNCES NEW DIGITAL ASSET CUSTODY SERVICE IN UAE
Financial services behemoth Standard Chartered is launching a digital asset custody service in the United Arab Emirates following the approval of a license from local regulators.
According to a new press release, Standard Chartered has selected the UAE for its product launch due to the region’s well-regarded approach to digital asset regulation and adoption.
Says Bill Winters, Group Chief Executive of Standard Chartered Bank,
“The launch of our digital asset custody offering represents a pivotal moment not just for Standard Chartered, but for the financial services industry. We firmly believe that digital assets are not merely a passing trend, but a fundamental shift in the fabric of finance.
With this new service, we are strategically positioning ourselves at the forefront of this next evolution in the custody business. Our robust infrastructure, coupled with our expertise in the field allows us to provide a bridge between the world of financial services and the emerging digital asset ecosystem.”
Initially, the service is set to cover Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH), the leading cryptos by market cap. According to the announcement, Brevan Howard Digital is the first client to utilize the new service.
Says Gautam Sharma, chief executive officer of Brevan Howard Digital,
“This is a significant win for the UAE and the wider digital asset industry. Standard Chartered’s global reputation and demonstrated commitment to this space add a layer of credibility that is meaningful for institutional adoption.
The development of the institutional infrastructure within the asset class and region supports our established business within the ADGM in its continued expansion and our ongoing efforts toward improving and reinforcing standards in the digital asset ecosystem.”
Standard Chartered plans to expand its digital asset services in the coming months and is considering extending its custody offerings to other major financial centers worldwide.
@ Newshounds News™
Source: DailyHodl
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tZERO BECOMES 2ND FINRA-APPROVED BROKER-DEALER FOR DIGITAL SECURITIES
The company is following the steps of Prometheum, which now treats four cryptocurrencies as securities.
The United States has a second special purpose broker-dealer (SPBD) for digital asset securities. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) have approved tZero Digital Asset Securities as a digital asset SPBD, giving it the right to custody digital asset securities on behalf of retail and institutional clients.
Its new status allows SEC-regulated alternative trading system operator tZero to carry out custody, clearance and settlement of securities without a third-party custodian, making tZero a “one-stop shop” for digital asset security issuance and secondary trading, the company said in a statement. The company helps private companies go public through securities offerings.
tZero wants to set an example
tZero has a “long-standing position that many digital assets in the market constitute securities under existing legal frameworks,” it said. Although that claim is widely disputed in the crypto world, tZero will treat digital assets as securities when it provides custody of them. tZERO chief legal and corporate affairs officer Alan Konevsky said:
“We will leverage this unique opportunity, on behalf of the digital asset industry at large, to illustrate how positive regulatory clarity can produce real-world innovation, novel products and real commercialization across of range of traditional financial and real world assets.”
The new service will be available early in 2025. The full digitization of tZERO's Series-A preferred equity security (TZROP) will be its first product.
Putting compliance before the rule
Prometheum raised eyebrows in the crypto world when it became the first recipient of the SPBD designation for digital securities in May 2023. Like tZero, Prometheum was a minor player in the digital asset market. Its SPBD designation set off a chorus of disapproval and accusations of favoritism.
Prometheum treated Ether as a security and later added Uniswap and Arbitrum (ARB) to the list of “securities” it custodied. The SEC launched an investigation of Ethereum to determine whether it would consider it a security, but dropped the investigation in June.
tZero began its existence as a cryptocurrency and securities exchange spun off from Overstock.com. It closed its cryptocurrency arm in February 2023.
@ Newshounds News™
Source: CoinTelegraph
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CFTC CHAIR REITERATES BTC AND ETH ARE COMMODITIES IN TESTIMONY
The head of the US commodities regulator, Rostin Behnam, has again argued that the agency should be given regulatory oversight of Bitcoin and Ethereum to better protect investors.
The United States commodities regulator chief has again argued that Bitcoin and Ether — the two largest cryptocurrencies by market cap — are commodities, and his agency should be given oversight of them.
Speaking on July 9 before the US Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) Chair Rostin Behnam argued that a recent court ruling in Illinois stated that Bitcoin and Ether are commodities.
The July 3 ruling was part of a $120 million Ponzi case involving an Oregon man accused of fraud. In the order, the Illinois district court judge said both assets qualified as commodities.
It also said that Olympus (OHM) and KlimaDAO (KLIMA) qualified as commodities, too.
“In its decision, the court re-affirmed that both Bitcoin and Ether are commodities under the Commodity Exchange Act.”
Additionally, Behnam cited a 2022 report from the Financial Stability Oversight Council, which highlighted a gap in regulation of the spot market for “digital assets that are not securities” and called for his agency to assume a greater position of oversight for digital commodities.
Behnam said ongoing inaction from other regulators in the US would not “quash public interest for digital assets” and would only result in greater risk to financial markets and investors.
“In short, our current trajectory is not sustainable. Federal legislation is urgently needed to create a pathway for a regulatory framework that will protect American investors and possibly the financial system from future risk,” he said.
Behnam says the CFTC is ready to enforce crypto rules
The CFTC chair outlined five key legislative priorities he believed his agency could introduce to better regulate digital commodities.
These included his agency’s ability to tailor rules to meet the unique risk profile of cryptocurrencies, a permanent “fee-for-service model” funding model, requiring registrants to adhere to a “comprehensive disclosure regime” regarding their crypto assets, as well as bolstering Know Your Customer and Anti-Money Laundering privileges for the CFTC.
Finally, he urged the committee to consider a “disciplined, balanced framework” for whether or not tokens are deemed commodities or securities under existing law, as well as working to introduce a comprehensive education and outreach program concerning crypto assets in the US.
“The SEC and CFTC have a longstanding partnership that facilitates strong, robust regulation of securities and derivatives markets, Behnam said.
“I am confident that the two agencies will continue working closely, ensuring a reliable, fair, and efficient system for listing and trading of digital assets on regulated exchanges.”
@ Newshounds News™
Source: CoinTelegraph
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Some “Iraq News” Posted by Clare at KTFA 9-10-2024
KTFA:
Clare: Citizen and exchange rate
9/9/2024 Bashir Khazal
In economics, the external value of a currency lies in the presence of a balance or surplus in the current account of the balance of payments relative to the gross domestic product, which should indicate a stable state at a minimum, not less than 4 percent annually.
To achieve this goal, it is necessary to rely on a sustainable increase in the annual growth rate of the gross domestic product, provided that exports exceed imports, within the country’s trade balance.
KTFA:
Clare: Citizen and exchange rate
9/9/2024 Bashir Khazal
In economics, the external value of a currency lies in the presence of a balance or surplus in the current account of the balance of payments relative to the gross domestic product, which should indicate a stable state at a minimum, not less than 4 percent annually.
To achieve this goal, it is necessary to rely on a sustainable increase in the annual growth rate of the gross domestic product, provided that exports exceed imports, within the country’s trade balance.
In the past, the country had the capacity to export goods and services more than it imported, which strengthened the value of the national currency, especially the external value of the currency itself, during those years, especially in the early seventies, and the economy indicated a positive state, in addition to the availability of foreign reserves that support the main buffer against potential external factors and their effects on the overall economic situation.
In the current economic system, currency prices are determined globally in two main ways, namely floating and fixed prices and through local and international factors that control the strength of the currency in supply and demand, interest rates, inflation and growth in the local economy, the trade balance and other influences, but the strength of the national currency is linked to its external value, specifically the exchange rate, as the external value of money is directly linked to the stability of the current account of the balance of payments, especially in the long term, in addition to the stability of foreign reserves in the central bank of the country, which strengthens the strength of the Iraqi dinar and the stability of the exchange rate.
On the other hand, the value and stability of the currency are linked to the internal value of the national currency itself. Just as we talk about the stability of the external value of the currency in the exchange rate and its exchange power with other currencies, the internal value of the currency is the other side of the stability Currency and its strength, here the value of the national currency is directly linked to the general price level, which means the strength of goods and services expressed in money. There is a correlation between price stability and the value of the national currency, and this requires the availability of a wise monetary policy, undertaken by central banks that make the growth in the money supply commensurate with the growth in the gross domestic product or national income.
The quantitative theory of money is based on the principle of the neutrality of money, which explains that the cause of inflation in the long term is money itself, as the growth in the money supply in a way that is not commensurate with the growth in the gross domestic product leads to either inflation or contraction in the growth of the general price level
If the amount of money in the economy increases, and unless there is a parallel increase in economic output, this will lead to an increase in the general price level, and a loss of control over exchange rates, even if the state sets the exchange rate in a way that is different from what is sold in the market.
The best evidence of this is that the exchange rate in most Iraqi markets is still fluctuating between 149-150 thousand Iraqi dinars for every 100 US dollars, while the government exchange rate is 132 thousand Iraqi dinars for every 100 dollars. American, but it did not bring any significant benefit to the citizen, but rather only speculators, brokers, traders and some companies profited from the price difference. LINK
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Clare: Signing several new agreements.. What is the agenda of the Iranian President's visit to Iraq?
9/10/2024
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian is scheduled to arrive in the Iraqi capital, Baghdad, tomorrow morning, Wednesday, on his first foreign visit since assuming his current position.
According to the visit's agenda, upon his arrival at Baghdad International Airport, Pezeshkian will head to the site of the assassination of former Iranian Quds Force commander Qassem Soleimani and deputy head of the Popular Mobilization Authority, Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis.
After that, he will head to the government palace where the official reception ceremony will take place by the President of the Republic of Iraq, Abdul Latif Jamal Rashid.
In the capital, Baghdad, Zeshkian will meet with: the Iraqi President, Acting Speaker of Parliament Mohsen Al-Mandalawi, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani, and Chief Justice of the Supreme Judicial Council Judge Faiq Zidane.
On Wednesday afternoon, Bezeshkian will head to the Iranian embassy to attend two meetings, the first with Iranian merchants, and also with the Iranian community residing in Iraq.
On Wednesday evening, the Iranian president will be a guest at the dinner table of the "State Administration" coalition, which consists of most of the political blocs represented in the Iraqi parliament.
On Thursday, Bezeshkian will head to the cities of Najaf and Karbala, then to Basra in the far south of Iraq, and then to Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region.
According to information received by Shafaq News Agency, during this visit, 10 to 15 agreements will be signed in Baghdad, most of which are economic, educational and cultural, and a security agreement may be included, but it is not confirmed.
The president is accompanied by the ministers of foreign affairs, defense, and trade, as well as a group of other Iranian ministers and officials. LINK
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Clare: Iraq's financial revenues exceed 77 trillion dinars in 7 months of 2024
9/10/2024
The Ministry of Finance revealed on Tuesday that the size of Iraqi revenues in the federal budget during 7 months exceeded 77 trillion dinars, confirming that the oil contribution to the budget remains around 89%.
Shafaq News Agency followed the data and tables issued by the Ministry of Finance last August for the accounts of January, February, March, April, May, June and July for the current fiscal year, which showed that oil is still the main resource for Iraq's general budget, reaching 89%, indicating that the rentier economy is the basis for the country's general budget.
The financial tables indicated that the total revenues for seven months of the current year amounted to 77 trillion, 475 billion, 502 million, 239 thousand, and 546 dinars, indicating that the total advances amounted to 15 trillion, 664 billion, 477 million, 820 thousand, and 559 dinars.
According to the financial tables, oil revenues amounted to 69 trillion, 55 billion, 827 million, and 984 thousand dinars, which constitutes 89% of the general budget, while non-oil revenues amounted to 8 trillion, 317 billion, 883 million, and 512 thousand dinars.
For his part, economic expert Mohammed Al-Hasani said in an interview with Shafaq News Agency, "The economic problem in Iraq is due to the failure of the regimes that ruled Iraq to achieve the mission of moving towards a developmental economy by investing the oil wealth in diversifying the economy, creating productive employment opportunities, raising the level of human development, and ridding it of rentierism."
Al-Hasani stressed the necessity of "activating a set of laws that encourage the local and foreign private sector to enter the Iraqi market, including customs tariff laws, consumer protection, anti-monopoly laws, and others."
In March 2021, the Prime Minister's advisor for financial affairs, Mazhar Muhammad Salih, confirmed in an interview with Shafaq News Agency that the reasons for the economy remaining rentier are due to the wars and the imposition of an economic blockade on Iraq during the past era and the political conflicts we are witnessing today, which led to the dispersion of economic resources.
The continued reliance of the Iraqi state on oil as the sole source of the general budget puts Iraq at risk from global crises that occur from time to time due to the impact of oil on them, which makes the country turn every time to cover the deficit through borrowing from abroad or domestically, which thus indicates the inability to manage the state’s funds effectively, and the inability to find alternative financing solutions. LINK
Clare: Central Bank of Iraq announces comprehensive banking reform map
9/8/2024 Samir Al-Nusairi
After the Central Bank delegation returned from the last round of negotiations with the US Treasury and the US Federal Reserve, it revealed the roadmap for radical and comprehensive banking reform, which begins with working to cancel...
The electronic platform for foreign transfers, which was implemented as a first stage to reorganize financial transfers in a way that ensures proactive control over them instead of subsequent control. This was a temporary exceptional measure and a gradual shift was planned towards building direct relationships between banks in Iraq and foreign correspondent and approved banks, mediated by an international auditing company to conduct pre-audit of transfers before they are executed by correspondent banks.
During the year 2024, up until now, 95% of the transfer process from the electronic platform to the correspondent banking mechanism directly between it and Iraqi banks has been achieved. This means that only about 5% of it remains within the platform, which will be transferred using the same mechanism before the end of this year, according to the plan.
Thus, some expectations about possible effects on the exchange rate and transfer operations are baseless, because the process will not be sudden or in one go at the end of this year, but rather it was originally achieved during the past period with effort and careful follow-up, except for the remaining small percentage that will be accomplished in the coming short period.
The Central Bank confirms that trade with the United Arab Emirates, Turkey, India and China represents about 70% of Iraq’s foreign trade as (imports), which prompted the Central Bank of Iraq to find channels for transfer in euros, Chinese yuan, Indian rupees and UAE dirhams, through approved correspondent banks in those countries. (13) Iraqi banks have actually begun to conduct transfer operations with a pre-audit mechanism that has been agreed upon and approved in addition to transfers in dollars.
Providing channels for personal transfers for legitimate purposes and external purchases through electronic payment channels, global money transfer companies, cash sales to travelers, and paying cash dollars for incoming transfers to the parties and purposes specified in the Central Bank’s published instructions.
The Central Bank stresses that it has placed foreign transfer operations and meeting dollar demands on sound tracks consistent with international practices and standards and the Anti-Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing Law.
He explains that providing the aforementioned channels for all purposes at the official dollar price makes this price the true indicator of economic practices, which is proven by the reality of price stability and control of inflation, and any other price traded outside those channels is an abnormal price that those with unorthodox or illegal practices resort to, who move away from official channels in their dealings, so they bear the additional costs alone by purchasing at a higher price than the official price to delude others with the difference between the official price and others.
The map and mechanisms announced by the Central Bank will certainly lead to lifting the confusion and instability in the monetary market, which is prevalent due to the continued imposition of American restrictions on our private banks and directing accusations, slander, rumors, analyses, interpretations and targeting of the Central Bank, and will create a state of optimism by lifting the restrictions imposed on some private banks.
This means that there are great efforts made by the Central Bank, in cooperation with the government, since the beginning of 2023 until now, in the field of implementing the financial and banking reform program and fruitful coordination with financial policy, which refutes the slander.
And the accusations and spreading optimism and reassuring the market and citizens. This is what the Governor of the Central Bank had previously emphasized before the Central Bank delegation’s recent trip to America. And the new reform roadmap is a result of the efforts previously made and which the Central Bank has been working on for a year and eight months, and it is as follows:
- Reorganizing foreign trade financing to achieve several goals at once, one of which is the transparency of foreign transfer operations that begin with the transfer process and the transferor to the final beneficiary and to the source through all data, documents and information that enhance and match reality.
All large and medium-sized companies are committed to achieving this goal. The problem now is the dealings of small traders outside the operations.
Foreign transfers are a pressure on the dollar money market and cause it to rise.
- The Central Bank opened channels for the Chinese, Turkish, Indian and Emirati currencies, which are currencies that represent a significant weight in foreign trade, as there was a halt for a period due to a new regulation aimed at providing sufficient control over these operations.
“A new audit mechanism has been put in place by an international company, and the process has been finalised and is now being restarted.”
The Central Bank has continuously urged the opening of relations with correspondent banks, because the Iraqi bank without having external correspondents is considered a local bank and cannot open up to the world.
The Central Bank, for its part, supports and assists this trend.”
- “In light of the new regulation of the foreign exchange process, the real price at which the Central Bank sells more than $250 million daily at the official price should be considered. This means that the bank covers foreign trade, and this explains why there is no inflation or price increases.
The parallel market is a market for those who do not want to go towards the regular methods of transfer and it is an illegal trade or trade that escapes the regular procedures or other illegal operations such as drug trafficking, human trafficking, corruption money, etc.
- Whether the dollar price rose or fell is not a correct indicator, as one must look at what and how much the Central Bank sells at the official price to liquidate various needs.
- That "the primary objective of the Central Bank is to maintain the general level of prices and limit inflation, and this is supposed to be the measure of the success of monetary policy, which has succeeded in controlling this aspect and the level of inflation compared to other countries and even in previous years is much lower, and within the target, and this means that foreign trade, on which Iraq depends primarily to meet the needs of citizens, is covered by the official price."
- “There is great praise in all meetings with international organizations, including the International Monetary Fund, the Federal Reserve, and the US Treasury, for the transformations, management, and organization of the external transfer process in the Central Bank of Iraq at the present time.”
And that "the Central Bank's plan until the end of the year will reach 100%, with foreign transfers between Iraqi banks and correspondent banks, without going through the US Federal Reserve.
The plan to reform and lift restrictions on banks includes two axes: the first relates to conducting an audit of previous operations that were suspected by an independent external audit office, some of which have been completed while we await the completion of the audit of others in order to determine the overall picture and classify the nature of these problems and how procedures will be carried out regarding them later.
And to reach a real, stable banking sector that is consistent with what is required at the level of the national economy, and to prevent some banks from remaining marginal and not representing a real addition to the Iraqi economy, and to gain external acceptance through agreement on their implementation of international policies, procedures and standards.
- The Central Bank has not set a quota for foreign transfers for banks, and they can submit whatever foreign transfer transactions they can attract. The Central Bank does not interfere in customers’ choices, and the banks that carry out this process rely on their capabilities to attract their customers. LINK
Economist’s “News and Views” Tuesday 9-10-2024
Japan Sell off more than $60 Billion Treasury Holding: What's Going On?
Fastepo: 9-10-2024
Foreign countries hold U.S. Treasury securities as a central component of their financial strategies, but the risks associated with these holdings can be substantial and have far-reaching consequences. One of the primary risks is interest rate fluctuations.
When U.S. interest rates rise, the value of existing Treasury securities declines. For countries that hold large amounts of Treasuries, this can lead to significant losses, especially in periods of unexpected rate hikes, such as those seen during inflationary pressures.
Japan Sell off more than $60 Billion Treasury Holding: What's Going On?
Fastepo: 9-10-2024
Foreign countries hold U.S. Treasury securities as a central component of their financial strategies, but the risks associated with these holdings can be substantial and have far-reaching consequences. One of the primary risks is interest rate fluctuations.
When U.S. interest rates rise, the value of existing Treasury securities declines. For countries that hold large amounts of Treasuries, this can lead to significant losses, especially in periods of unexpected rate hikes, such as those seen during inflationary pressures.
Another critical risk is currency fluctuation. U.S. Treasuries are denominated in U.S. dollars, meaning that foreign holders are exposed to currency risk.
If the U.S. dollar weakens relative to their own currency, the value of these investments diminishes when converted back.
This can be particularly damaging for countries with currencies that are either volatile or strengthening. In recent years, this risk has become more prominent as global exchange rates have fluctuated due to shifting economic conditions.
Inflation also poses a threat to the value of U.S. Treasuries. If inflation in the U.S. exceeds the yield on these securities, the real value of returns for foreign holders erodes. Given recent inflationary trends, especially in the wake of global economic disruptions, this risk has become a pressing concern.
For countries relying on these investments to preserve the value of their foreign exchange reserves, inflation can drastically undercut the purchasing power of their returns. Political and geopolitical risks further complicate the picture. Domestic U.S. political debates, such as those surrounding the federal debt ceiling, can create uncertainty over the government’s ability to meet its debt obligations.
Even the threat of a technical default due to political brinkmanship can destabilize global confidence in U.S. Treasuries, leading to market turmoil.
Moreover, geopolitical tensions between the U.S. and other countries could result in sanctions or restricted access to U.S. financial markets, making Treasuries a less reliable asset for some foreign governments. Liquidity risk also plays a role, especially in times of global financial instability.
Although U.S. Treasuries are generally considered liquid, in periods of market stress, large holders may find it difficult to sell them quickly without impacting their price. This could be particularly problematic for countries that need to convert their holdings into cash during a crisis, as a sudden sell-off could depress the market value of their investments.
Additionally, countries with large holdings of U.S. Treasuries, like China and Japan, face concentration risk. Relying heavily on a single asset class exposes these countries to outsized losses if the U.S. financial system experiences significant stress or if the dollar weakens substantially.
The sheer size of their holdings makes it difficult for these countries to exit their positions without influencing the market negatively, further amplifying their risk.
As of September 2024, Japan remains the largest foreign holder of U.S. Treasury securities, though its holdings have seen significant fluctuations throughout the year. In March 2024, Japan's holdings stood at approximately $1.87 trillion.
However, by May 2024, Japan's holdings dropped to around $1.128 trillion after a series of sales amounting to $59.5 billion, including a $22 billion sell-off in May following a $37.5 billion reduction in April.
What to Expect Next: The Longest Yield Curve Inversion Explained
Taylor Kenny: 9-10-2024
Did you know that a dis-inversion historically means that a recession is imminent? Taylor shares the yield curve dating all the way back 1975. Will we be able to escape a recession?
CHAPTERS:
00:00 - What is the Yield Curve?
01:44 - Bond Prices vs. Yields
02:52 - Impact of FED Interest Rates on Banks
04:33 - Historical Recession Indicators
05:56 - Current Economic Outlook
07:40 - Preparing for What’s Ahead
BRICS+ FUTURE: Gold Backed Currency, Summit in Russia, Expansion, ASEAN Ties| Yaroslav Lissovolik
Lena Petrova: 9-10-2024
The BRICS Summit will take place in late October in Kazan, Russia: Will the bloc announce an alternative financial payment platform? Will it admit new members, possibly extending an invitation to a NATO member, Turkey?
How will the BRICS+ nation states align their policies to form a united front, something they desperately need, to move forward in a cohesive manner towards a new multipolar world?
Will ASEAN lean towards BRICS? I had the pleasure of discussing these and other very important questions with Dr. Yaroslav Lissovolik, the leading expert on the BRICS+ economic alliance and the founder of BRICS+ Analytics.
During our conversation, Yaroslav and I discussed the challenges that the bloc is facing and the direction it needs to take in order to enjoy successful growth. We spoke about de-dollarization, South-South cooperation and a road to multipolarity.
Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Tuesday Afternoon 9-10-24
Economist Blames Central Bank For Dollar's Rise: Confused Decisions
Posted On 2024-09-10 By Sotaliraq Economic expert Nabil Jabbar Al-Tamimi confirmed today, Monday (September 9, 2024), that the Central Bank's confused decisions are what confused the market and contributed to the rise in the dollar exchange rate.
Al-Tamimi said, “There are confused decisions, including the decision to stop selling dollars to travelers, and the decision to stop dealing with Western Union and MoneyGram.”
He added, "This led to the activity of the black market, as these companies have dealings with traders, Asian workers, and continuous external transfers, but the decision to stop led to the rise in the price of the dollar, reaching the 150,000 dinar barrier, and it is not expected that its price will decrease during the coming period."
Economist Blames Central Bank For Dollar's Rise: Confused Decisions
Posted On 2024-09-10 By Sotaliraq Economic expert Nabil Jabbar Al-Tamimi confirmed today, Monday (September 9, 2024), that the Central Bank's confused decisions are what confused the market and contributed to the rise in the dollar exchange rate.
Al-Tamimi said, “There are confused decisions, including the decision to stop selling dollars to travelers, and the decision to stop dealing with Western Union and MoneyGram.”
He added, "This led to the activity of the black market, as these companies have dealings with traders, Asian workers, and continuous external transfers, but the decision to stop led to the rise in the price of the dollar, reaching the 150,000 dinar barrier, and it is not expected that its price will decrease during the coming period."
Earlier today, Monday (September 9, 2024), a banking source reported confusion in foreign exchange markets, while expecting their prices to rise.
The source said, "The Central Bank will issue new decisions regarding foreign currency prices and the method of trading them within Iraq."
He added, "It is likely that these decisions will lead to an increase in the dollar exchange rate in the parallel market due to the currency shortage."
The source said, "The aim of these decisions is to limit currency smuggling or its monopoly by the weak-willed."
The dollar exchange rate witnessed a new rise this afternoon in the two main stock exchanges and local markets.
Baghdad Today correspondent said that the dollar exchange rate recorded 150,500 for every 100 dollars on the two main stock exchanges.
He added that the selling price in exchange offices also rose to 152,500 per 100 dollars. LINK
Central Bank Of Iraq Sales Rise
Economy | 10/09/2024 Mawazine News – Baghdad The Central Bank of Iraq's dollar sales increased to more than $258 million in the currency auction, compared to Monday.
The bank sold $258 million, 203 thousand, and 662 dollars in its auction today, covering it at a basic exchange rate of 1,310 dinars per dollar for documentary credits and international settlements for electronic cards, at a rate of 1,310 dinars per dollar for foreign transfers, and at a rate of 1,305 dinars per dollar in cash.
He added that most of the dollar sales went to enhance balances abroad in the form of transfers and credits, which amounted to $242 million, 703 thousand, and 662 dollars, an increase of 94% over cash sales of $15 million and 500 thousand.
He pointed out that the number of banks that bought cash dollars amounted to two banks, while the number of banks that met requests to enhance balances abroad amounted to 14 banks, and the total number of exchange companies participating in the auction was 11 companies. https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=254719
UN Official: We Are Proud Of Our Partnership With The Iraqi Government And Have Made Great Progress In These Files
Tuesday 10 September 2024 17:24 | Politics Number of readings: 55 Baghdad / NINA / The United Nations stressed that sustainable development cannot be achieved without addressing corruption, and expressed its pride in the partnership between the United Nations and the Iraqi government in this battle.
The Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Humanitarian Coordinator for the United Nations in Iraq, Ghulam Issa Kazai, said during the opening of the activities of the Second Arab Forum for Promoting Transparency and Good Governance, today, Tuesday, in the capital, Baghdad, that "your presence here confirms our collective determination to combat corruption, support transparency, and enhance accountability in our region."
He added, "I appreciate the efforts of the Integrity Commission in Iraq, along with the United Nations Development Program and the European Union, to participate in organizing this important event, as this forum represents an important station in Iraq's journey towards stability and sustainable development," indicating that "Iraq has made combating corruption, along with economic diversification and service delivery, a top strategic priority for the leadership of the Prime Minister and his government."
“As the UN Secretary-General said, ‘Corruption is the ultimate betrayal of public trust.’ It is essential that we build this trust and ensure equal rights and services for all,” he explained.
The UN official stressed that "the theme of this year's forum, 'Integrity: An Essential Element in a Time of Complexity and Opportunity', comes at the right time, because our region faces unprecedented challenges - wars, conflicts and violence create a cycle of corruption that is difficult to break."
He added, "The regional analysis of the Corruption Perceptions Index 2023 issued by Transparency International highlights that corruption remains a major obstacle to achieving a just and prosperous future throughout the Arab region. The UNDP Trends Report 2023 also highlights that our region is vulnerable to conflicts. Disasters and the digital divide exacerbate inequalities and complicate the fight against corruption.”
“Through the initiatives of UNDP and UNODC, we have made significant progress in judicial reforms, anti-money laundering efforts, and empowering civil society and the media to expose corruption,” he continued.
“UNDP also supported the drafting of the Right to Information Law, which was approved by the Council of Ministers and is currently being considered by Parliament. Once approved, The law will enhance citizens’ right to access information. This will enhance public transparency and have an impact on Iraq’s global position in this regard.”
“This forum is not just a celebration of Iraq’s achievements, but also a key opportunity for regional dialogue. We need to come together to develop innovative solutions that promote peace, prosperity and democratic gains while improving public services and climate resilience.
We also need to The diverse experiences and views of governments, the private sector, civil society, women’s and youth groups, the media and academia to move forward effectively.”/End5 https://ninanews.com/Website/News/Details?key=1152996
Dollar Price Today
Economy | 10:45 - 10/09/2024 Mawazine News – Baghdad Mawazine News publishes today, Tuesday, the exchange rates of the dollar against the Iraqi dinar in exchange shops in local markets. The prices are as follows: Selling prices 151,000 dinars per 100 dollars. Buy 149000 dinars for every 100 dollars. https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=254696
77 Trillion Dinars Is The Size Of Iraqi Revenues During This Period
Money and business Economy News – Baghdad The Ministry of Finance revealed on Tuesday that the size of Iraqi revenues in the federal budget during 7 months exceeded 77 trillion dinars, confirming that the oil contribution to the budget remains around 89%.
Al-Eqtisad News followed the data and tables issued by the Ministry of Finance last August for the accounts of January, February, March, April, May, June and July of the current fiscal year, which showed that oil still constitutes the main resource for Iraq’s general budget, reaching 89%, indicating that the rentier economy is the basis for the country’s general budget.
The financial tables indicated that the total revenues for seven months of the current year amounted to 77 trillion, 475 billion, 502 million, 239 thousand, and 546 dinars, indicating that the total advances amounted to 15 trillion, 664 billion, 477 million, 820 thousand, and 559 dinars.
According to the financial tables, oil revenues amounted to 69 trillion, 55 billion, 827 million, and 984 thousand dinars, which constitutes 89% of the general budget, while non-oil revenues amounted to 8 trillion, 317 billion, 883 million, and 512 thousand dinars.
For his part, economic expert Mohammed Al-Hasani said in an interview with Shafaq News Agency, "The economic problem in Iraq is due to the failure of the regimes that ruled Iraq to achieve the mission of moving towards a developmental economy by investing the oil wealth in diversifying the economy, creating productive employment opportunities, raising the level of human development, and ridding it of rentierism."
Al-Hasani stressed the necessity of "activating a set of laws that encourage the local and foreign private sector to enter the Iraqi market, including customs tariff laws, consumer protection, anti-monopoly laws, and others."
In March 2021, the Prime Minister's advisor for financial affairs, Mazhar Muhammad Salih, confirmed in an interview with Shafaq News Agency that the reasons for the economy remaining rentier are due to the wars and the imposition of an economic blockade on Iraq during the past era and the political conflicts we are witnessing today, which led to the dispersion of economic resources.
The continued reliance of the Iraqi state on oil as the sole source of the general budget puts Iraq at risk from global crises that occur from time to time due to the impact of oil on them, which makes the country turn every time to cover the deficit through borrowing from abroad or domestically, which thus indicates the inability to manage the state’s funds effectively, and the inability to find alternative financing solutions. 71 views 2024/09/10 https://economy-news.net/content.php?id=47432
Stability Of Oil Prices In Global Markets
Tuesday 10 September 2024 09:10 | Economic Number of readings: 189 Baghdad / NINA / Oil prices stabilized in early trading on Tuesday, as investors assessed supply disruptions due to tropical storm Francine and the possibility of imposing further production cuts to confront continued weak Chinese demand.
By 0004 GMT, Brent crude futures rose 16 cents, or 0.22%, to $72 a barrel, while West Texas Intermediate crude futures rose 12 cents, or 0.17%, to $68.83 a barrel, according to Reuters data.
Both benchmarks rose about 1% at settlement on Monday.
The US Coast Guard ordered all operations in Brownsville and other small ports in Texas to close on Monday evening as the tropical storm approaches and is expected to intensify significantly over the next two days and turn into a hurricane, according to the National Hurricane Center.
In light of this, Exxon Mobil, Shell and Chevron also decided to shut down oil and gas production operations in their offshore platforms as a precaution and necessity. / End 11 https://ninanews.com/Website/News/Details?key=1152925
Rafidain Bank Identifies Three Advantages Of Electronic Payment Systems
Economy | 10/09/2024 Mawazine News – Baghdad Rafidain Bank identified three advantages of electronic payment systems on Tuesday, while pointing out the nature of the services provided by these systems.
The Director General of Rafidain Bank, Ali Karim, said: "Digital payment systems are characterized by many points and advantages. In addition to keeping pace with the rapid development taking place in the world, they also provide many services that were not previously available in regular systems."
He added that "the three most prominent advantages of electronic payment systems are (flexibility and speed), which provide users with greater opportunities to achieve their desires represented in paying or collecting bills and dues, selling, buying and shopping."
He continued: "Digital payment systems are also characterized by (remote management), as they give the opportunity to government institutions, companies and owners of digital commercial projects to work in several sectors, and from different places, and at the same time, all these operations and tasks are organized through different means of connection, and thus the work is completed in one go."
He pointed out that "the third advantage of electronic payment systems is (rapid spread), through the high efficiency of connection and networking, which allows tasks to be completed in one go, and the completion of buying and selling operations at high speed, and thus companies and projects that rely on the electronic payment system in Iraq can reach." https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=254700
For current and reliable Iraqi news please visit: https://www.bondladyscorner.com/
Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economic Updates Tuesday Afternoon 9-10-24
Good Afternoon Dinar Recaps,
IOTA NEWS: LEADING BLOCKCHAIN INNOVATION IN EUROPE WITH WEB3 SOLUTIONS AND REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
▪️IOTA has highlighted some key developments and achievements that position it as a reliable partner in the European setting.
▪️Recently, IOTA was shortlisted as one of the three finalists of the European Blockchain Services pre-commercial procurement (PCP).
Good Afternoon Dinar Recaps,
IOTA NEWS: LEADING BLOCKCHAIN INNOVATION IN EUROPE WITH WEB3 SOLUTIONS AND REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
▪️IOTA has highlighted some key developments and achievements that position it as a reliable partner in the European setting.
▪️Recently, IOTA was shortlisted as one of the three finalists of the European Blockchain Services pre-commercial procurement (PCP).
IOTA (IOTA), in a recent blog post, detailed how its consistent demonstration of values makes it a reliable partner for both regulatory solutions and technical advancement in the DLT ecosystem. Outlining some of its key updates, the post mentioned the selection of its Web3 identification solution for this year’s Sandbox.
For context, the European Blockchain Sandbox initiative is backed by the European Commission and is meant to supervise the creation of a pan-European framework for regulatory discussion, as CNF recently explained. The selected IOTA solution was designed as an advanced user authentication system to solve the issue of reliable identity verification in the Web3 ecosystem.
It offers a flexible, feeless, and scalable solution that complies with EU regulations, while its open-source software enables organizations to develop and operate public services. The technology is also environmentally friendly as it does not require proof of work and therefore consumes less energy – an important factor to consider when scaling these solutions across Europe.
Another achievement highlighted in the post is its emergence as one of the three finalists known to have completed the two-year European Commission-funded project – European Blockchain Services pre-commercial procurement (PCP).
According to our previous report, IOTA passed the various phases of the project with excellent marks from an initial 30 projects. The first phase of the PCP witnessed the development of prototypes such as digital products and passports. This was meant for recycling and cross-border management of intellectual property rights.
IOTA in the Face of European Regulators
According to the team, IOTA is undertaking serious initiatives to meet the new standard set for the European crypto market. Some of the efforts to comply with the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulations include policy revision, whitepaper updates, and energy transparency.
Over the years, it has attained membership in multiple renowned organizations and alliances, including the International Association for Trusted Blockchain Applications, the European Blockchain Association, etc. For now, it is effectively demonstrating the implementation of the EU regulations through legally compliant products.
For example, the Eviden Digital Passports Solution powered by IOTA not only complies with the EU Battery Regulation but also adheres to the overarching Eco-design for Sustainable Products Regulation (ESPR) ESG reporting rules and supply chain regulations. Additionally, IOTA’s involvement in TLIP to improve cross-border trade further showcases the adaptability and regulatory alignment of its technology.
According to the post, the mission of the IOTA Foundation is to be a pioneer in integrating blockchain and Web3 technologies across various industries. With respect to this, the team is working with the European regulators and commercial partners to bring the financial sector on-chain through tokenization, develop stablecoins that are fully compatible with Web3 technologies, explore the intersection of Artificial Intelligence and crypto, etc.
IOTA is uniquely positioned to help Europe achieve this lead position, offering scalable, energy-efficient, and regulation-compliant solutions that align with the EU’s vision for a digital and sustainable future.
@ Newshounds News™
Source: Crypto News Flash
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ANNOUNCING THE RELEASE OF CARDANO GOVTOOL
We are thrilled to announce the launch of a groundbreaking tool for the Cardano community: Cardano GovTool, which is now live on the Cardano mainnet. This core governance tool is a significant step in advancing Cardano's decentralized governance structure, designed to align with the governance framework laid out in CIP-1694.
What Is the Cardano GovTool?
The Cardano GovTool is a community-driven platform designed to streamline and enhance the governance process within the Cardano ecosystem. It enables ada holders to participate in key governance actions, from delegating their voting power to proposing and voting on governance actions.
This tool is central to the ongoing decentralization of Cardano, putting the governance process firmly in the hands of the community.
What Can You Do with Cardano GovTool?
GovTool provides an accessible interface that empowers ada holders to shape Cardano's future. Specifically, it allows you to:
▪️Find and delegate voting power to DReps: delegated Representatives (DReps) play a crucial role in governance, and the GovTool makes it easy to discover and delegate your voting power to them.
▪️Register as a DRep: if you want to take a more active role in Cardano's governance, you can register to become a DRep and represent the community's interests.
▪️Propose and submit governance actions: you can propose initiatives and changes that community members can review and vote on.
▪️Vote on governance actions: like all ada holders, you can represent yourself and vote on governance actions or allow DReps to vote on your behalf, ensuring your voice is heard in decision-making.
Important Note: Bootstrapping Phase
During the initial bootstrapping phase, the Cardano GovTool supports only the submission and voting on info-type governance actions. These actions serve as information-sharing mechanisms to test the system and establish a foundation for more complex governance actions in the future.
Who's Behind Cardano GovTool?
The Cardano GovTool is an open-source project. Four main contributors collaborated to develop and maintain GovTool: Byron Network, DQuadrant, Bloxico, and WeDeliver. These maintainers ensure the tool's ongoing functionality and welcome open-source contributions from the wider Cardano community. This collaborative approach highlights Cardano's decentralized ethos, where anyone can contribute to the growth and development of the ecosystem.
A Landmark Moment for Cardano Governance
This release marks a monumental achievement for the Cardano ecosystem. Governance has now been officially handed over to the ada holders, who can now steer the future of Cardano through direct participation. Intersect, the organization facilitating this release, is proud to have guided the development of the GovTool, supporting the community in taking full ownership of governance.
Simple and Accessible Interface
One of the main goals of the Cardano GovTool is to make governance accessible to all. With a user-friendly interface, it is easier than ever for ada holders to engage with governance, regardless of their technical expertise. The interface simplifies the process, making it intuitive to find DReps, submit governance actions, and vote, ensuring that everyone can participate in shaping the future of Cardano.
@ Newshounds News™
Source: Intersect
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RIPPLE’S GARLINGHOUSE HINTS AT FUTURE YEN STABLECOIN, PRIORITIZES U.S. ROLLOUT
▪️In a recent interview, Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse hinted at the potential for a yen-backed stablecoin.
▪️While he acknowledged strong demand for a yen-pegged stablecoin, Ripple’s current resources and focus are on successfully rolling out RLUSD.
Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse recently hinted at the possibility of launching another stablecoin in the future. In an interview with a leading media house, Garlinghouse emphasized that even though Ripples’s current focus is on the US-pegged stablecoin, RLUSD, “People will want to hold yen stablecoins, and I think that is only a matter of time.”
While Garlinghouse acknowledged Japan’s conservative nature, the Ripple boss found the market to be “really healthy” in other respects. Notably, this is the same nation where 80% of its banks have partnered with Ripple.
In the interview, Brad Garlinghouse went ahead highlighting that Japan “leaned in early” on offering a “clear rule of the road” on digital assets and stablecoins. “That has really allowed entrepreneurship and investment to really thrive here in Japan,”
Comparatively, Brad reiterated that the U.S. has “certainly been behind” other countries, including Japan, the United Kingdom, and Switzerland. Despite the potential for a yen-backed stablecoin, Garlinghouse made it clear that “ Ripple, in particular, is focused on let’s get live with the U.S based stablecoin” which is the RLUSD. Therefore, The launch of a yen-backed stablecoin would likely come after RLUSD has established itself in the U.S. market.
While he acknowledged strong demand for a yen-pegged stablecoin, Ripple’s current resources and focus are on successfully rolling out RLUSD. Earlier, Ripple’s CTO David Schwartz indicated via tweet on the X platform that RLUSD might likely be accessible only to institutions, at least initially.
A key issue that we will continue to make sure we are partnered with US regulators before we go live with the stablecoin[…] We will first issue it in the US, but we think there is an opportunity for stablecoins globally, and certainly in Japan, he explained.
The SEC’s scrutiny has highly affected Ripple’s approach to the US market, prompting it to focus on specific offerings. As we earlier reported, The Ripple boss candidly refuted plans for a U.S. IPO instead the company is keeping a close eye on a London IPO. Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse has been mostly vocal about the challenges posed by the U.S. SEC, especially when a company tries to go public.
Ripple is nearing the launch of RLUSD, and according to Garlinghouse, it will be “in weeks, not months,” though the exact timing depends on regulatory approval. Notably, Ripple has been working closely with U.S. regulators, particularly the New York Department of Financial Services (DFS), to ensure compliance.
Meanwhile, at the time of writing, XRP is swapping hands with $0.53, marking a 1.20% surge in the last 24 hours.
@ Newshounds News™
Source: EthNews
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SILVER INVESTING IS ABOUT TO GO TO THE NEXT LEVEL - Economic Ninja | Youtube
@ Newshounds News™
Source: Currency Facts
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A HUGE THANK YOU TO DINAR RECAPS
@ Newshounds News™
Source: SOWT
~~~~~~~~~
IS CRYPTO IMPORTANT? HOW? THE QFS BROKEN DOWN! Youtube
@ Newshounds News™
Source: Currency Facts
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More News, Rumors and Opinions Tuesday Afternoon 9-10-2024
Gold Telegraph: Gold Always Takes Center Stage Through Monetary Resets
Tuesday, 10 September 2024, 0:13 AM
Gold Telegraph @GoldTelegraph BREAKING NEWS
A TOP OFFICIAL FROM SAUDI ARABIA SAID THE COUNTRY IS OPEN TO NEW IDEAS, INCLUDING THE USE OF THE YUAN IN CRUDE SETTLEMENTS
Boom.
The world is changing.
Gold Telegraph: Gold Always Takes Center Stage Through Monetary Resets
Tuesday, 10 September 2024, 0:13 AM
Gold Telegraph @GoldTelegraph BREAKING NEWS
A TOP OFFICIAL FROM SAUDI ARABIA SAID THE COUNTRY IS OPEN TO NEW IDEAS, INCLUDING THE USE OF THE YUAN IN CRUDE SETTLEMENTS
Boom.
The world is changing.
“Saudi Arabia’s minister of industry says country willing to try new things in relationship with China, Chinese companies welcome…”
Source: https://www.scmp.com/economy/global-economy/article/3277788/saudi-arabia-open-petroyuan-closer-china-ties-minister-says
Things happen slowly, then suddenly, they are here.
Gold, the immortal constant, always takes center stage through monetary resets.
It is at the heart of it all.
Saudi Arabia’s shift to settling oil transactions in yuan instead of the US dollar is a game-changer.
We are talking about the world’s largest oil exporter and importer.
Reminder, Saudi Arabia joined a China-led central bank digital currency project in June.
Big moves…
Source(s):
https://x.com/GoldTelegraph_/status/1833274443029966932
https://x.com/GoldTelegraph_/status/1833275356117405921
https://x.com/GoldTelegraph_/status/1833276606196195595
https://x.com/GoldTelegraph_/status/1833278270164636027
************
DJ: DID YOU KNOW?
Sept 8th Post 2024 (Do you really want to know?)
Have you ever heard the quote “be careful of the questions you ask, you may not like the answer”? The details and mechanisms behind the GCR/RV implementation are vast and complex. To believe it will be all blue sky’s, green grass and flowers is just being naive.
I like all- beef hotdogs. But if I ever saw how the hotdog was made I’d probably never eat another one. (That’s why I choose to not find out) For that matter, if you ever saw how a lot of the stuff you eat is made, you wouldn’t eat it and all of us would probably become vegans.
The GCR/RV is the same. If you knew what actually has to take place for the event to transpire, one might have second thoughts if it is a good thing or not. Don’t get me wrong, ultimately the math says it most certainly will be beneficial in the long-run. But the transition and integration of this new system, at first and for a while, will be painful. There is going to be some weeds in this garden.
Asking questions or seeking information you may not like the answer to is a potential downside of excessive curiosity. Human beings possess an innate addiction to curiosity, a driving force that has fueled our evolution, discoveries, and creativity throughout history.
When we seek truth or deeper understanding, we risk uncovering uncomfortable or unsettling information that challenges our beliefs, values, or perceptions. Some truths may be difficult to accept and can lead to emotional distress, disappointment, or even regret, especially when the answers disrupt our sense of security or cause internal conflict. While curiosity can foster growth, it also requires a certain emotional resilience to handle the answers we may not want to hear. Engaging in these types of inquiry demands a readiness to face uncomfortable realities, which can sometimes be more harmful than enlightening if we’re not prepared for the consequences.
While curiosity is often seen as a positive trait, excessive or unchecked curiosity can lead to potential harms and can become a distraction, causing people to lose focus on important tasks or responsibilities as they chase endless new information.
In a world overloaded with data, an overwhelming urge to know everything can result in mental fatigue, anxiety, or burnout, especially when the pursuit of answers yields more questions than clarity. Balancing curiosity with caution is essential to avoid these pitfalls.
At times we may be better served not knowing certain answers. There are situations where remaining unaware can protect our emotional well-being and maintain a sense of peace. knowing too much about the future could lead to an unnecessary anxiety, distrust, or a loss of contentment in the present. In some cases, ignorance can even provide a buffer from overwhelming or distressing realities, allowing us to focus on what we can control rather than becoming paralyzed by information we cannot change..
Certain mysteries may not have clear answers, and obsessively pursuing them can lead to frustration rather than satisfaction. In these instances, embracing uncertainty or letting go of the need to know can be a form of wisdom, enabling us to navigate life with greater calm and acceptance.
Do we really need to know what is going on behind the scenes of the GCR/RV? Throw a hotdog on the grill and call it a day.
DJ
Courtesy of Dinar Guru: https://www.dinarguru.com/
Frank26 [Iraq boots-on-the-ground report] FIREFLY:
A big delegation including Alaq...He went to Erbil for the economic meeting. There was a closed meeting after the main meeting. We expect it was mainly about the oil and gas HCL they have been talking to us about. FRANK: This is all monetary reform education.
Militia Man Article: "The Parallel Market will be upended" Quote: "Expected decision from the central bank will confuse markets and raise exchange rates...These decisions will lead to an increase in the dollar exchange rate" When you're talking about the parallel market you're talking about a black market...an illegal market, that's subverting the platforms to get the dollar. That's coming to an end...They're saying, parallel market...you're going to have a problem. If you don't fix it you're going to get hurt [If you're holding dollars and not dinar]. They're giving them [Iraqi citizens using the black markets] numerous warnings [to get out of the dollar].
************
Russia Rapidly Buying Gold | Mario Innecco
Mario Innecco discusses the shifting global dynamics as BRICS countries—Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa—move away from reliance on the US dollar and increasingly invest in gold.
Innecco also touches on the expansion of BRICS, with Turkey and other nations expressing interest in joining, and explores the potential impact on Western economies, including higher interest rates and increased commodity prices.
He notes that despite Western perceptions of BRICS nations as authoritarian, these countries are growing in economic power and influence. Finally, Innecco underscores the importance of precious metals as a hedge against these global shifts and potential economic crises.
INTERVIEW TIMELINE:
0:00 Intro
1:30 Russia buying gold
4:00 Turkey joining BRICS?
7:08 BRICS & the West
10:45 Free markets & free speech
16:27 Relocation
“Tidbits From TNT” Tuesday 9-10-2024
TNT:
Tishwash: Investment Authority: Iraq’s entry into the New York and Singapore agreements achieves its transition by attracting funds to the Iraqi market
The head of the National Investment Commission, Haider Mohammed Makiya, confirmed on Monday that the presence of a high-ranking Egyptian economic delegation in Baghdad represents a genuine common desire to increase economic and commodity exchange between the two countries, pointing out that Iraq’s entry into the New York and Singapore agreements has achieved a noticeable transition in attracting funds to the Iraqi market.
TNT:
Tishwash: Investment Authority: Iraq’s entry into the New York and Singapore agreements achieves its transition by attracting funds to the Iraqi market
The head of the National Investment Commission, Haider Mohammed Makiya, confirmed on Monday that the presence of a high-ranking Egyptian economic delegation in Baghdad represents a genuine common desire to increase economic and commodity exchange between the two countries, pointing out that Iraq’s entry into the New York and Singapore agreements has achieved a noticeable transition in attracting funds to the Iraqi market.
A statement by the Commission, seen by "Al-Eqtisad News", stated that the Chairman of the National Investment Commission, Haider Mohammed Makiya, received at the Commission's headquarters a delegation from the Arab Republic of Egypt headed by Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Transport and Industry Kamel Al-Wazir and his accompanying delegation, in the presence of the Vice Chairman of the Commission, Salar Mohammed Amin, the Directors General of the Commission, the Egyptian Ambassador to Baghdad, Ahmed Samir, the Second Secretary, Mohammed Shahat, and the Foreign Affairs Advisor, Labib Al-Khudari.
Makiya stressed - according to the statement - that "the presence of a high-ranking Egyptian economic delegation in Baghdad represents a real common desire to raise economic and commodity exchange between the two countries, and an actual translation of the recent visit of Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani to the Arab Republic of Egypt, which expressed a common desire to establish effective partnerships between the two countries," indicating that "the Commission is concerned with drawing up the investment policy for Iraq, in accordance with Investment Law No. (13) of 2006 and its latest amendment in 2015."
He explained that "the Commission seeks to localize many industries in various economic sectors, including projects supporting solar energy, food security, and renewable energies (blue and green ammonia), in addition to projects in various sectors." Pointing out that "Iraq's entry into the New York Convention, which is the recognition of foreign judgments, in addition to the pre-arbitration mediation agreement (the Singapore Convention), will achieve a noticeable shift in attracting funds to the Iraqi market."
The statement explained that "Makiya welcomed the heads and representatives of the Egyptian companies present in various specializations," calling for "creating a state of effective economic and qualitative integration between the two countries," and at the same time directing "an invitation to Egyptian companies and investors to attend the Iraq Investment Forum, which is expected to be held in early October of this year." For his
part, the head of the Egyptian delegation explained that "the type of partnership we are looking forward to is a joint Iraqi-Egyptian investment that does not serve the interests of a specific party, but rather represents an integrative and effective model," stressing that "the recovery and stability of the Iraqi economy represents an addition and support for the Egyptian economy and the economies of the region."
The Egyptian minister referred to "the experiences of the Egyptian economy in the field of industrial and investment zones, in addition to electricity, cables, wires, factory rehabilitation, sewage, ports, and others."
The statement concluded by saying, "The Egyptian Minister expressed his country's desire to participate and attend the International Development Road project, in which Iraq and Turkey are original parties, along with the states of Qatar and the Emirates, and for Egypt to be the fifth partner contributing to the establishment of this vital corridor that draws the future of the region's economies for the next stage link
****************
Tishwash: Rafidain Bank identifies three advantages of electronic payment systems
Today, Tuesday, Rafidain Bank identified three advantages of electronic payment systems, while indicating the nature of the services provided by these systems .
The Director General of Rafidain Bank, Ali Karim, told the Iraqi News Agency (INA): "Digital payment systems have many points and advantages. In addition to keeping pace with the rapid development taking place in the world, they also provide many services that were not previously available in regular systems . "
He added, "The three most prominent advantages of electronic payment systems are (flexibility and speed), which provide users with greater opportunities to achieve their desires, such as paying or collecting bills and dues, selling, buying, and shopping . "
He continued: “Digital payment systems also feature ‘remote management’, as they give government institutions, companies and owners of digital commercial projects the opportunity to work in several sectors, from different places, and at the same time, all these operations and tasks are organised through different means of connection, and thus the work is completed in one go . ”
He pointed out that "the third advantage of electronic payment systems is (rapid spread), through the high efficiency of connection and networking, which allows tasks to be completed in one go, and the completion of buying and selling operations at high speed, and thus companies and projects that rely on the electronic payment system in Iraq can reach link
****************
Tishwash: Government directive to include these categories in electronic payment
The Government Media Team stressed, on Tuesday, the importance of activating the electronic payment process in all official institutions, while identifying the most important results achieved from activating electronic payment systems and services.
The spokesman for the team, Haider Majeed, said, "The Council of Ministers issued more than one decision to support electronic payment, and the General Secretariat of the Council of Ministers issued a circular to the ministries and entities not affiliated with a ministry and the governorate, on the necessity of adhering to and committing to what is issued by the government regarding activating the electronic payment process for all official institutions," noting that "there is direct coordination between official institutions with the Ministry of Finance and the Central Bank, to provide electronic payment devices in coordination with specialized companies."
He added, "The Council of Ministers stressed the importance of activating this service, which has a positive impact on commercial and financial transactions for all citizens, to facilitate buying and selling operations and protect currencies from damage," indicating that "government and private fuel stations were the first entity to start this process, followed by official state institutions, and it is expanding with the passage of time to include institutions that work with this system."
He added that "the Cabinet's directives also included stores, shops, pharmacies, clinics and all civil activities," stressing that "the use of electronic payment devices began to increase with the passage of time after the success of the experiment, and that the relevant official institutions are continuing to work on implementing the experiment to include government institutions and civil activities successively."
Regarding the achieved results, Majeed pointed out that “bank accounts have grown and are growing with the passage of time using the experiment, as well as the significant increase in the number of bank cards, in addition to the fact that electronic devices and points of sale have begun to grow,” noting that “one of the most important features of electronic payment is that citizens obtain the official exchange rate while using the electronic payment process.” link
************
Tishwash: Prime Minister: Iraq's doors are open to all activities in order to achieve Arab economic integration
Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani stressed, on Monday, that Iraq's doors are open to all activities in order to achieve Arab economic integration.
The Prime Minister's Media Office stated in a statement, seen by "Economy News", that "Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani received the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Transport and Industry of Egypt Kamel Al-Wazir, in the presence of the heads of a group of major Egyptian companies in the field of roads, construction and bridges."
Al-Sudani stressed that "this visit is a testament to the fraternal Iraqi-Egyptian relationship that represents the cornerstone in serving our brotherly peoples, and it also reflects the keenness of the leadership of the two countries on serious cooperation," noting that "Iraq's doors are open to all activities in order to achieve Arab economic integration."
The Prime Minister explained that "Iraq is witnessing an unprecedented movement in development and reconstruction," stressing "the importance of forming a follow-up cell to plan projects that Egyptian companies can implement in Iraq."
For his part, the Egyptian Minister of Transport and Prime Minister conveyed the greetings of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, stressing that "this visit is a continuation of what was witnessed during Al-Sudani's recent visit to Cairo, in addition to Egypt's serious desire to expand cooperation with Iraq and President El-Sisi's recommendations in this direction."
The Egyptian Minister of Transport confirmed "working to complete the memorandum of understanding with the Iraqi Ministry of Transport in the field of land and rail transport," expressing "his country's readiness to contribute effectively to the completion of the development road project."
The statement concluded that "the delegation that accompanied the minister included 14 major companies, out of a total of 100 Egyptian companies that requested to participate in projects in Iraq," where representatives of these companies expressed "their readiness to transfer their expertise and partner with Iraq link
Mot: ... Do you think this miracle is too much to ask for from Santa ?
Mot: . Seeeeeee - Splains Everything!!!
“Coffee With MarkZ” Tuesday Morning Chat 9-10-2024
Thank you MarkZ for all your time, and encouragement daily….. PDK
MarkZ Update- Some highlights by PDK-Not verbatim
MarkZ Disclaimer: Please consider everything on this call as my opinion. People who take notes do not catch everything and its best to watch the video so that you get everything in context. Be sure to consult a professional for any financial decisions
Member: Good Tuesday Morning Mark Z, Mods and RV’ers !
Member: Really could use some Hopium today. Hard to watch everything play out, but we still sit here and wait. I wish I were better at patience.
Thank you MarkZ for all your time, and encouragement daily….. PDK
MarkZ Update- Some highlights by PDK-Not verbatim
MarkZ Disclaimer: Please consider everything on this call as my opinion. People who take notes do not catch everything and its best to watch the video so that you get everything in context. Be sure to consult a professional for any financial decisions
Member: Good Tuesday Morning Mark Z, Mods and RV’ers !
Member: Really could use some Hopium today. Hard to watch everything play out, but we still sit here and wait. I wish I were better at patience.
MZ: I think this is important and setting the stage for a fantastic move and possible clouding the reason why??? From the Wall Street Journal . “ Iraqi Banks used US-created system to funnel funds to Iran” Iran does have a tremendous amount of influence in Iraq. Now what are they going to do? They feel they have to crack in on this….If they do this- dinar may drop by at least 10% and the US dollar will be more in demand.
MZ: In a news article from Baghdad today- “ It will turn the parallel market upside down-Sources: Expected decisions from the Central Bank will confuse markets and raise exchange rates” When they say raise exchange rates…they are talking “in the wrong direction” So if one US dollar now equels 1310 dinar ….it will go to one US dollar equels 1500 dinar or so. So what they are going to do is have an auction on US dollars. They are planning on injecting ore US dollars into the markets and buy dinar off of the streets. “To help support the exchange rate” is the claim. And to help clean up the sanctions and oney laundering….
MZ: Think about this. It will hurt the value of the dinar temporarily…..but allows them to buy it at a discount through major auctions. Suck trillions more dinar off the streets …What a great prep going into a re-valuation. It will help them justify a higher value. This may be major for us.
MZ: This is my theory and I think it makes sense.
Member: Sounds like bad news to me….like they won’t RV for weeks now.
MZ: If auctions are immediate- they could be ready in a day or two. I believe they will move forward quickly on this.
MZ: Also the Iranian President is coming to Iraq tomorrow for some talks….this comes on the heels of the articles about Iraq funneling funds to Iran.
MZ: Remember Sudani said just last week that they plan to revalue this year during his administration….I think the timing is great and they are setting the stage.
Member: Remember- by the time we see Iraq news it was already done and we are getting it after the fact?
Member: Mark-any word from your banking, bond or group connections??
MZ: Bond people are still quiet this week. They are still waiting.
Member: I feel sorry for all the bond people that are asked to travel only to be told SOON
Member: I think the Bond people are like us …like the Boy who cried wolf….the PTB lie to them constantly…..and we/they no longer believe anything.
MZ: “Illinois Trucking Company with 480 drivers abruptly ceased operations” They are contracted with the US postal service to haul mail. They are ceasing operation as of Monday and now there will be many postal trailers sitting at docks as of next week.
Member: What is all the chatter about National Guard Troops in every major city?????
MZ: We are seeing very unusual movement with the National Guard in major cities. We don’t know the reason why….but lots of theories out there.
Member: Maybe because tonight is supposed to be a presidential debate?
Member: Wish it was because we need security when we exchange …sigh
Member: Maybe they are finally starting to clean house……start arrests?
Member: Is it our military holding things up? So it seems!!! Every other country is ready to go!!! What’s up with that?
Member: I really hope the RV goes with Nesara/Gesara so we can all be blessed at once
Member: Amen to that.
Member: Mark can you go over your podcast schedule this week?
MZ: I will be off to the airport for a trip stateside right after this podcast. Going to see my children for their birthdays…I will continue to do mornings…..Zester will be filling in some evenings this week …. There will be no Whiskey and Wisdom this week
Member: Zester is a chip off the old block and is quite knowledgeable.
Member: Safe travels Mark….and have a great trip.
Member: Markz… may your trip be uneventful & your visit exciting & relaxing!
Member: Everyone stay positive…..and keep the faith
Member: Faith consists in believing when it is beyond the power of reason to believe.
THE CONTENT IN THIS PODCAST IS FOR GENERAL & EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY&NOT INTENDED TO PROVIDE ANY PROFESSIONAL, FINANCIAL OR LEGAL ADVICE. PLEASE CONSIDER EVERYTHING DISCUSSED IN MARKZ’S OPINION ONLY
FOLLOW MARKZ : TWITTER . https://twitter.com/originalmarkz?s=21. TRUTH SOCIAL . https://truthsocial.com/@theoriginalm...
Mod: MarkZ "Back To Basics" Pre-Recorded Call" for Newbies 10-19-2022 ) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=37oILmAlptM
MARKZ DAILY LINKS: https://theoriginalmarkz.com/home/
Note from PDK: Please listen to the replay for all the details and entire stream….I do not transcribe political opinions, medical opinions or many guests on this stream……just RV/currency related topics.
ZESTER'S LINK TREE: https://linktr.ee/CrazyCryptonaut
THANKS FOR JOINING. HAVE A BLESSED DAY! POSSIBLY NO PODCAST TONIGHT UNLESS BREAKING NEWS HAPPENS!
Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Tuesday AM 9-10-24
Iraq Econpomic News and Points To Ponder Tuesday AM 9-10-24
An Economist Warns Of The Collapse Of The Iraqi Economy And Provides Solutions
economy | 09/09/2024 Mawazine News – Baghdad An economic researcher considered the existence of 8 hidden weaknesses in the Iraqi economy, in a comment on fears of the collapse of the economy,
describing that the collapse essentially occurred a long time ago, and fluctuations in oil prices prolong or accelerate the final collapse.
Economic researcher Manar Al-Obaidi said in a statement that with the decline in oil prices and the unprecedented rise in operating expenses to reach a growth rate in current expenditures exceeding 30% and a decline in revenues by 16%, the most important question arises:
Is the Iraqi economy facing a crisis or collapse?
An Economist Warns Of The Collapse Of The Iraqi Economy And Provides Solutions
Economy | 09/09/2024 Mawazine News – Baghdad An economic researcher considered the existence of 8 hidden weaknesses in the Iraqi economy, in a comment on fears of the collapse of the economy,
describing that the collapse essentially occurred a long time ago, and fluctuations in oil prices prolong or accelerate the final collapse.
Economic researcher Manar Al-Obaidi said in a statement that with the decline in oil prices and the unprecedented rise in operating expenses to reach a growth rate in current expenditures exceeding 30% and a decline in revenues by 16%, the most important question arises:
Is the Iraqi economy facing a crisis or collapse?
The sustainability of any economy depends primarily on the diversity of its sources and the control and planning of its expenditures.”
He continued, “We cannot expect the sustainability of an economy in which more than 500,000 researchers enter the labor market annually and is unable to create productive job opportunities with more than 20 to 30 thousand opportunities as a maximum, and an economy based on sales of one commodity and whose prices are not controlled through One port and only two countries.”
He described the Iraqi economy as “an
economy based on a deteriorating business environment with no role for the private sector in turning the wheel of the economy, an
economy that adopts the private sector and pastoral laws and legislation and gives preference to the public sector, a
consumer economy based on an unprecedented consumption pattern without production having a role, an
economy that employs more than 6 million employees with almost non-existent productivity, an
economy marred by corruption, lack of transparency and inequality of opportunities, an
economy that does not have foreign investments and is unable to attract them.” He concluded:
“The collapse occurred a long time ago, and the
fluctuations that are occurring in oil prices are merely prolonging or accelerating the collapse process, and the
manifestations of the collapse will be faster than the decline in oil prices.” https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=254671
The Story Of The Suspicious Dollar Transfer.” An American Newspaper Interviews Ali Ghulam At His Palace In London, “Near The American Embassy.”
Policy 2024-09-09 | 7,321 views Alsumaria News-Politics A Wall Street Journal report revealed the extent of Ali Ghulam’s influence on the dollar crisis in Iraq, as he was the reason for the American side imposing strict control on dollar transfers from Iraq, while
Ghulam was described as “the undisputed king of the dollar in Iraq for a decade.”
The Iranian Revolutionary Guard was financed with dollars using suspicious import receipts, which is denied by Gholam, who lives in his mansion in London near the residence of the American ambassador to Britain.
The newspaper pointed out that the American side was aware of these problems since 2012, but did not want to plunge Iraq into an economic crisis.
The newspaper said in an article translated by Al Sumerian, that Ali Ghulam was the undisputed king of the dollar in Iraq for nearly a decade, and
his three banks in Baghdad transferred tens of billions of dollars at that time outside the country, ostensibly to buy car parts, furniture and other imports, indicating
He was one of the most senior workers in the ad hoc banking system that was established nearly two decades ago under the American occupation and that gave the Federal Reserve Bank of New York a key role in processing Iraq's international transactions. She noted that
years later, when the Federal Reserve finally began to look more closely at where the money was going, it closed it almost overnight, as
American officials suspected that its banks were among more than two dozen Iraqi banks involved in transferring dollars to Iran and its allies., using front companies and false invoices to circumvent sanctions that prevent Iran from accessing the global financial system.
The newspaper reported that audits of Gholam's banks, which were completed in May, revealed unusual details of dollar transactions abroad, which auditors said raised concerns about money laundering. Gholam denied these allegations in interviews.
The newspaper explains that among Iraqi banks in general, it was not possible to trace up to 80% of the bank transfers worth more than $250 million that flow through them on some days, and part of this amount went secretly to the Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.
The crackdown on Iraqi banks began in late 2022 after more than a decade of US inaction, even after the Pentagon's inspector general warned as far back as 2012 of the potential for fraud worth $800 million a week.
Current and former US officials said the US had imposed... Over the years, it has imposed temporary restrictions on cash flows to Iraq, but fears that strict or permanent controls will plunge Iraq into economic chaos and setback its battle against ISIS.
Ghulam, 42, now based in London, ran an empire that handled the lion's share of dollars transferred outside Iraq, on some days as much as 20 percent of wire transfers, he and Iraqi banking officials said.
Its banks - Iraqi Middle East Investment Bank, Al Ansari Islamic Bank, and Islamic Holding Bank - were the first to be banned from dollar transactions by the Federal Reserve and the Treasury Department in late 2022.
US officials did not explain the decision publicly, and said privately that the banks had stopped.
He was suspended from work due to the large volume of suspicious transactions, and no action was taken against Ghulam personally.
Gholam denied that his banks knowingly sent money to the Quds Force or the Iranian government. He said:
"The Americans have nothing against me.
I have nothing to do with money laundering or Iran."
He said that his life in London, where he and his family live after moving from Baghdad in 2018, has been turned upside down since the loss of the US dollar.
His $40 million home, which was recently renovated with shiny marble floors, a swimming pool in the basement and a parrot cage, is located Just a few blocks from the US ambassador's residence, after a walk, he often heads to his favorite London restaurants in his Rolls-Royce SUV.
“The system is bad, but every bank in Iraq was operating under the same system,” Ghulam said. The Americans came up with this system?
Since the ban on Gholam's banks, the Treasury Department and the Federal Reserve have been pressing for more sweeping changes in Iraq.
The United States has banned more than two dozen other Iraqi banks from conducting transactions in dollars.
Strict new rules imposed by the Central Bank of Iraq since late 2022 under American pressure require banks to disclose the final recipients of bank transfers.
The New York Federal Reserve Bank at that time began carefully monitoring wire transfers from Iraq's official accounts, rejecting any transfers that did not comply with standard procedures for transferring international funds, officials said.
Parliamentary Finance: Electronic Payment Achieved 7 Gains And Prevented The Smuggling Of Funds Out Of Iraq
Economy Baghdad - IA - Nassar Al-Hajj Monday, the Parliamentary Finance Committee confirmed the achievement of 7 major gains after electronic payment came into effect, and
while it indicated its adoption to prevent the smuggling and laundering of money outside Iraq, it recommended its generalization in all financial transactions.
Committee member Mustafa Al-Karaawi told the Iraqi News Agency (INA):
“There are many gains achieved from introducing the electronic payment experience into effect, including
reducing circulation in paper currency and thus
reducing the costs resulting from printing banknotes and replacing damaged ones, as well as
supporting balances in private bank accounts.” And government investments, as well as
investment in supporting the private and commercial sectors and loans, as well as
controlling funds more broadly and
preventing their smuggling and laundering outside Iraq.” He added,
"This also led to controlling the cash supply and not having it in people's homes, but rather in banks, in order to invest and circulate it in the economic process,"
proposing, "generalizing electronic payment in all financial transactions in Iraq."
Al-Karawi suggested encouraging more citizens to use electronic payment by offering incentives and discounts to everyone who uses electronic payment so that there is a real shift and a desire among citizens to go to it and thus achieve the public interest. https://www.ina.iq/216566--7-.html
Including The Growth Of Banking Liquidity.. A Government Advisor Reveals 3 Goals For Electronic Payment
Economy Baghdad - INA - Amna Al-Salami Today, Monday, Advisor to the Prime Minister for Financial Affairs, Mazhar Muhammad Saleh, revealed three goals for the transition from cash payments to electronic ones, while noting that it will achieve growth in banking liquidity.
Saleh told the Iraqi News Agency (INA):
“The shift from cash payments to electronic payments will undoubtedly achieve three basic goals in modernizing digital life in Iraq at the same time,
the first of which is maximizing the level of cash flows to the banking system,
which only accounts for 15%.” “of the total currency issued in circulation,
which leads to reducing the phenomenon of bank liquidity risks and uncertainty and celebrating idle hedge liquidity.”
He added, "The second goal will result in growth in banking liquidity that leads to the growth of monetary credit and achieving a higher level of financial depth, and what is linked to the rise in credit indicators to the GDP does not exceed 11% of the GDP, which is considered very low according to the international standard." One of the indicators of financial depth is providing long-term financing, managing risks, and offering diverse investment options.” Saleh continued,
“The third goal is to increase and regular government cash revenues, or what is called cash flows to the public treasury, in an accelerated manner, within the framework of developing the treasury single account, which is one of the most important goals of financial reform in Iraq.
In light of the above, the country will witness a technical conference.” For electronic payments, all stakeholders concerned with electronic payment will come together to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the stage of transformation towards digital payments, chart future paths, evaluate the successes achieved, and come up with an integrated vision for moving to the next digital stage in payments in our country.” He pointed out,
“The digital payments policies launched by the government a year ago are considered one of the most important issues that the government program came up with in the scope of applying the principles of electronic governance, as its most important arms are modernizing the efficiency of payment systems in our country, in the transition from cash payments to digital payments.”
The applications of this accelerated transformation have been supported by many positive factors, including the growing number of electronic payment companies throughout the country to approximately 17 payment companies, and most of them are active in the economic work arena.” Saleh added,
“One of the positive factors that supported this conversion is the trend towards electronic banking by approving a number of active digital banks in this regard, in addition to the development of the digital infrastructure related to electronic payment that the Central Bank of Iraq maintains and is developing rapidly, including the application Standard supervisory and regulatory standards for digital payments, accompanied by the expansion of the use of electronic payment devices, and finally the Council of Ministers’ adoption of facilitating legal instructions and controls to regulate the payments sector and digital transformation, as well as the shift of collection operations for government institutions towards electronic collection.”
He continued, "Digital payments have risen at government gas stations and others, for example, to more than 60% of their payment operations currently, and they are in an increasing movement for the stations to complete all digital collection requirements until the end of this year.
Government electronic collection has also been completed in the joints of government activity."
All and according to the same timeline in the shift towards electronic collection, the results expected from the spread of digital payments are represented by an increase in the number of bank accounts to approximately 16 million bank accounts, which cover about 50% of the number of adults in our country, and that the goal is for every adult citizen to have a bank account.".
Saleh stated, “This boom in the number of adult bank accounts was reinforced by the use of electronic payment cards, which touched approximately 20 million citizens holding electronic payment cards, meaning that adult electronic payment card holders touch approximately 60% of the total number of those adults, despite the dominance of electronic payment cards.”
Prepayment, which is linked to the accounts of the issuing bank companies, as it requires that electronic payment cards be linked directly to a personal bank account, which reflects the necessity of the rapid growth of the goals of digital financial inclusion, and
the aspiration for banking services that touch the poorest and most vulnerable groups in society by expanding the scope of use. Digital or electronic payment cards. https://www.ina.iq/216536--3-.html
For current and reliable Iraqi news please visit: https://www.bondladyscorner.com/
Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economic Updates Tuesday Morning 9-10-24
Good Morning Dinar Recaps,
SEC crypto enforcement hits $4.7B this year, rising 3,000% from 2023
The SEC is having a record crypto enforcement year, bolstered by a $4.47 billion settlement with Terraform Labs and its former CEO, Do Kwon.
The United States Securities and Exchange Commission has imposed nearly $4.7 billion worth of enforcement actions against crypto firms and executives in 2024, an over 3,000% jump from 2023.
The SEC’s record-setting year was mostly boosted by its massive $4.47 billion settlement with Terraform Labs and its former CEO Do Kwon in June — its “largest enforcement action to date,” according to a Sept. 9 report from Social Capital Markets.
Good Morning Dinar Recaps,
SEC crypto enforcement hits $4.7B this year, rising 3,000% from 2023
The SEC is having a record crypto enforcement year, bolstered by a $4.47 billion settlement with Terraform Labs and its former CEO, Do Kwon.
The United States Securities and Exchange Commission has imposed nearly $4.7 billion worth of enforcement actions against crypto firms and executives in 2024, an over 3,000% jump from 2023.
The SEC’s record-setting year was mostly boosted by its massive $4.47 billion settlement with Terraform Labs and its former CEO Do Kwon in June — its “largest enforcement action to date,” according to a Sept. 9 report from Social Capital Markets.
The regulator’s 11 enforcement actions in 2024 netted a 3,018% increase from its $150.3 million worth of fines in 2023 despite taking 19 fewer actions against crypto firms.
The total fine amounts included forfeiture, disgorgement, civil penalties, settlement and prejudgment interest, which were counted from when the SEC initiated the enforcement action.
This year’s hike in fines suggests the SEC has made a strategic shift toward targeting more influential cases.
“This trend indicates a strategic shift by the SEC toward fewer but larger fines, with a focus on making high-impact enforcement actions that set precedents for the entire industry,” the report stated.
The SEC hit the social messaging network Telegram with a $1.24 billion action in 2019, comprised of $18.5 million in civil penalties and $1.2 billion in disgorgement paid back to investors.
Social Capital Market said the case significantly contributed to the average fine rising nearly 2,000% year-on-year to over $70 million in 2019.
The next four years saw the average fine hover between $5 million and $35.2 million before the Terraform Labs case brought 2024’s average fine above $420 million.
GTV Media Group, Ripple Labs, and fraudsters John and Tina Barksdale are among those the SEC has fined with an enforcement amount exceeding $100 million.
That said, 46% of the fines imposed since 2020 have been below $1 million, while 30% fell between the $1 million and $10 million range.
@ Newshounds News™
Source: CoinTelegraph
~~~~~~~~~
SEC ‘dug in’ on bank crypto custody rule as agency’s stance ‘unchanged’
SEC chief accountant Paul Munter said agency staff views on a divisive rule curtailing banks from offering crypto custody services “remain unchanged.”
The United States Securities and Exchange Commission has seemingly “dug in” on its stance on a rule that would curtail crypto custody services for regulated financial firms.
In a Sept. 9 address to a banking conference, SEC chief accountant Paul Munter discussed the agency’s regulatory stance on accounting for crypto assets, focusing on SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 121 (SAB 121) and its applications.
“The [SEC] staff’s views in SAB 121 remain unchanged,” he said.
“Absent particular mitigating facts and circumstances, the staff believes an entity should record a liability on its balance sheet to reflect its obligation to safeguard crypto-assets held for others,” Munter added.
ETF Store President Nate Geraci said in a Sept. 10 X post that the SEC “appears dug in” on SAB 121.
“They simply don’t want to provide regulated financial institutions with the ability to custody crypto,” he added.
The SEC introduced SAB 121 in March 2022, outlining its accounting guidelines for institutions looking to custody crypto assets.
The rule was divisive in political circles as it virtually prevented banks and regulated financial institutions from custodying crypto assets on behalf of clients.
The SEC believes that entities with such safeguarding arrangements should record a liability on their balance sheets for digital assets.
Munter said the SEC had reviewed various accounting scenarios involving blockchain and crypto assets and acknowledged that not all arrangements fit the proposed guidelines set out in SAB 121.
Bank holding companies that safeguard crypto with bankruptcy protection may not need to record a liability on their balance sheets, he said.
Additionally, “broker-dealers” that facilitate crypto transactions but do control the cryptographic keys may also not be required to record liabilities.
Meanwhile, SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce, who has been vocally against the rule, said on X she continued “to be concerned about the SAB 121 substance and process.”
The US House of Representatives voted to overturn controversial SEC guidance in May. However, President Biden vetoed the repeal the following month.
@ Newshounds News™
Source: CoinTelegraph
~~~~~~~~~
North Carolina Senate overrides governor veto, passes bill banning CBDC
A North Carolina Senate veto-busting vote saw 12 Democratic Party senators who initially voted for the bill to ban a CBDC switch to backing Governor Roy Cooper’s veto.
The North Carolina General Assembly has passed a bill banning the state from implementing a United States Federal Reserve-issued central bank digital currency (CBDC), with the Senate overriding Governor Roy Cooper’s veto.
The Republican Party-led Senate approved House Bill 690 by a 27–17 vote on Sept. 9, narrowly surpassing the 60% majority needed to override a veto by Cooper — a Democrat — and pass it into law.
It comes after the North Carolina House of Representatives voted to overturn Cooper’s veto in early August in a 73–41 vote.
The bill forbids the state of North Carolina from accepting CBDCs as a form of payment and prohibits it from participating in future CBDC tests conducted “by any Federal Reserve branch.”
Cooper’s July 5 veto followed a lopsided 109–4 vote in the House and a 39–5 vote in the Senate a month earlier.
The latest veto-busting Senate vote was much closer, with 12 Democrats who initially supported the bill flipping to support Cooper’s veto.
Not a single Senate Democrat voted to pass the bill this time.
Blockware Solutions head analyst Mitchell Askew told Cointelegraph it is “amazing” to see CBDCs officially banned in his native state, but he wasn’t pleased with how the Senate vote went:
“12 Democrats flipping their position to support the veto confirms my initial hypothesis that the veto was due to Cooper playing partisan politics.”
In a Sept. 9 X post, Blockchain Association’s head of industry affairs, Dan Spuller, said Cooper’s veto effectively “blew an opportunity” to send a message to the Federal Reserve that North Carolina stands “united” against CBDCs.
Cooper’s office did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the bill’s passing.
While CBDCs have been researched by the Federal Reserve, its Chair Jerome Powell stated on July 31 that “there’s really nothing new going on at all” with a US-issued CBDC.
At a March federal Senate Banking Committee hearing, he said the US was “nowhere near recommending or let alone adopting a central bank digital currency in any form.”
Despite the Fed’s assurances, the US House passed the CBDC Anti-Surveillance State Act in May. A companion bill has been introduced to the Senate by Senator Ted Cruz.
@ Newshounds News™
Source: CoinTelegraph
~~~~~~~~~
XRP Positioned to Lead the New Financial System, Says Industry Expert
▪️One industry expert says that the XRP community must remain focused on building solutions and not get pulled into the sideshows.
▪️XRP has failed to impress despite most of its peers recording increases to start the week, with the market cap of the XRP Ledger hitting its lowest since January 2022.
XRP has started the week with a worryingly characteristic lack of momentum, gaining a measly 0.2% in the past day to bring its weekly drop to 4.4%, the third-highest drop in the top ten after Ethereum and BTC, respectively.
The dip in the ecosystem market cap can be assessed as a strength as it allows projects to regroup away from the speculation and gives investors a better picture of the project with staying power.
However, it has negative implications as well—for instance, it could signal that projects are leaving XRPL for other chains. It could also discourage new builders from joining and dishearten users from engaging with their favorite XRPL projects. Ultimately, it could erode user and investor confidence, and this can be difficult to recover.
Kirjakulov opines: “Downturns can fuel long-term growth if the ecosystem pivots toward utility and embraces fresh ideas. It’s a moment for XRPL to recalibrate and seize new opportunities, not just a signal of decline.”
Despite the lax performance, some analysts believe that the breakout is near. One analyst points to the consolidation cycle that XRP has been caught up in previously, where a breakout brought about a massive surge to a new all-time high. This same pattern seems to be repeating, as we’ve reported, and a breakout could push the token to new heights.
Focus on Building: Expert Tells XRP Ecosystem
One expert has called on the XRP community to keep building and ignore the price and some of the political issues around the network. Versan Aljarrah, the founder of crypto consultancy Black Swan Capital, noted that the noise around Chris Larsen endorsing Democrat Kamala Harris must not deter progress.
“Focus on the bigger picture. XRP is still building the foundation of the new financial system while Bitcoin’s ties to intelligence agencies remain undeniable,” he stated.
As we reported, Larsen was among nearly 100 other major business leaders who voiced their support for Harris in a statement last week. The move by the Ripple founder contrasts with the company’s incessant criticism of the Biden-Harris administration, under which it was almost brought down by the SEC.
In fact, Ripple has been seen to lean Republican and warm up to Donald Trump, the self-proclaimed crypto saviour. The company’s CLO Stuart Alderoty even donated $300,000 to Trump’s campaign and has attended his events.
With Larsen leaning the opposite way, Ripple seems to be betting on both sides, plausibly to protect its interest regardless of who emerges victorious in the November polls.
@ Newshounds News™
Source: Crypto News Flash
~~~~~~~~~
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News, Rumors and Opinions Tuesday AM 9-10-2024
Note: All intel should be considered as "Rumors" until we receive official announcements ...and “Rates and Dates” could change anytime until we get to the banks/redemption centers.
RV Excerpts from the Restored Republic via a GCR: Update as of Tues. 10 Sept. 2024
Compiled Tues. 10 Sept. 2024 12:01 am EST by Judy Byington
Mon. 9 Sept. 2024 BRICS Summit: The Financial Revolution Begins, Charlie Ward on Telegram
At the upcoming BRICS summit in October, the global financial system is on the brink of a revolution. Andrey Mikhailishin, head of the BRICS Business Council’s financial services task force, reveals plans for a new international financial system that aims to shatter the control of Western banking elites.
Note: All intel should be considered as "Rumors" until we receive official announcements ...and “Rates and Dates” could change anytime until we get to the banks/redemption centers.
RV Excerpts from the Restored Republic via a GCR: Update as of Tues. 10 Sept. 2024
Compiled Tues. 10 Sept. 2024 12:01 am EST by Judy Byington
Mon. 9 Sept. 2024 BRICS Summit: The Financial Revolution Begins, Charlie Ward on Telegram
At the upcoming BRICS summit in October, the global financial system is on the brink of a revolution. Andrey Mikhailishin, head of the BRICS Business Council’s financial services task force, reveals plans for a new international financial system that aims to shatter the control of Western banking elites.
The plan? A series of groundbreaking projects: a common unit of account (Unit), a platform for international digital currency settlements (Bridge), a payment system (Pay), a settlement depository (Clear), and even a new insurance system. But this isn’t just about new tools. This is about freedom. The Unit will be backed 40% by gold, sending a clear message to the fiat-controlled global system—BRICS is ready to break free.
Iraq Takes Control—Chapter VII Ends: In a major move that has gone under the radar, Iraq is set to regain full control of its currency and economy. Washington has stopped the automatic deductions from Iraqi oil revenues used to pay Kuwait, lifting a huge financial burden on the country. The end of these payments signals the collapse of Chapter VII sanctions, meaning Iraq will now have true sovereignty over its resources and economy. The global shift is happening right before our eyes.
Black Swan Event Foreshadowing the Storm: September 5, 2021—a black swan appeared on Tiananmen Square. In Chinese culture, this is a harbinger of disastrous events. With Xi Jinping’s previous warnings, the sighting sparked global discussion. At the same time, Palantir, a company with deep connections to global intelligence, bought gold as a hedge against this very event.
The World is bracing for the next move in this game of financial chess. And it’s not just coincidence—everything from the Act of 1871 to Washington D.C.’s bankruptcy is being branded illegitimate and illigal. The system is cracking, and gold is at the center of it all.
Fiat Currencies Collapse – Gold is the Future: Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell wants you to believe inflation is just a passing phase. Don’t fall for it. The collapse of fiat currencies is on the horizon, and when that happens, governments will be powerless to finance their agendas. As fiat money burns out, gold will rise as the only currency that can restore trust. The future is clear: the demise of fiat will be the demise of state money, and gold is set to take its rightful place as the foundation of the new economy.
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Mon. 9 Sept. 2024: U.S. Greenlights Iraq’s International Status! https://youtu.be/ZNc5w6IM8iM?si=mQ8DY7KGi4hDBp9q
Reuters has announced that Iraq and the US have come to a preliminary troop withdrawal agreement starting in Sept. 2024 and going to Sept. 2025.
Read full post here: https://dinarchronicles.com/2024/09/10/restored-republic-via-a-gcr-update-as-of-september-10-2024/
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Courtesy of Dinar Guru: https://www.dinarguru.com/
Fnu Lnu [Reference Fnu Lnu's Post on 9-8-2024 below] Question: "You mention Wells Fargo and JP Morgan Chase have the concession for exchanging the Dinar in America and Standard Charter has the concession in Canada and England. Who is it they have concessions with?" Iraq / CBI selects banks with whom they are willing to work. These banks get commissions. They are the primary banks handling exchanges. If you go to the Podunk local bank, they will send the currency to one of the contractor banks. This will not be an ordinary bank currency exchange. Too much confusion to have dozens of different banks sending in currency transactions...
Militia Man Why is Saleh, the Financial Advisor, talking so much about 'enhancing the value of the local currency'? Isn't that what we're waiting for? Article quote: "...Central Bank's policies play a major role in the stability of the currency which achieves harmony between the internal value of the currency and the external value...he added a booming and sustainable economic growth in GDP contributes to enhancing the value and stability of the currency..." Saleh is opening talking about the value of their local currency, internal/external value, reducing inflation, stability of the value of the currency, strength of the national currency, enhancing the value of the currency. It's off the charts. They talk about being historic, with language like that, I'm looking forward to something that's going to historic.
IMPORTANT Update for IQD Investors
Edu Matrix: 9-9-2024
Regardless of what Iraq decides to do, there is profitability on the arisen.
"I Think It's 30 Seconds To Midnight" $10,000 Gold, Crisis & Civil Unrest - Mike Maloney
Join Mike Maloney for an exclusive, behind-the-scenes look at a recent 'Mastermind' session, filmed in Dallas, where Mike was invited to speak to a prestigious investor group known as The Collective ‘Inner Circle’.
These high-net-worth investors pay up to $50k annually for access to the most brilliant minds in finance and investing, and we’re excited to share this rare opportunity with you.
In this powerful discussion, George Gammon of Rebel Capitalist questions Mike about his outlook on the precious metals market. Later, Robert Kiyosaki - who is also a member of the Inner Circle-presses Mike on the future of the U.S. and the potential for civil unrest.
Mike reveals why he believes a historic financial crisis could send gold soaring past $10,000 per ounce.
Tune in to learn how Mike is preparing for potential economic collapse, his perspective on the turmoil in the monetary system, and why geopolitical tensions could push us to the brink.
Are we on the verge of a massive collapse? Is the countdown to crisis already underway?