News, Rumors and Opinions Tuesday 8-25-2026

Reset Intelligence: Will the Dinar Strengthen or Collapse?

8-25-2026

Will the Dinar Strengthen or Collapse?

By Reset Intelligence | @EXIT_FIAT

Over one weekend, Iraq moved the currency question out of the committee rooms and onto the evening news.

State television framed it as one question: after the zeros come off, does the dinar strengthen or collapse.

The governor

The Central Bank of Iraq governor, Nizar Nasser Hussein, briefed parliament’s finance committee and described the current monetary stance as a “gradual transition to support the real economy.” Central bankers do not call a policy a transition unless they know where it is going.

The chart

The same weekend an economist, al-Ashaiqer of the Injah Center, went on Iraq Al-Hadath television with the plain version: deleting the zeros from the dinar is a step without value unless the currency is pegged to the dollar. He showed 50 years of charts, Jordan, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, each one volatile until the day its state pegged, then a flat line for decades. He said that flat line is where the Central Bank of Iraq is steering.

The bill and the perimeter

• Finance minister al-Sari – asked to be hosted before parliament to explain the crisis; the number he carries is a 16 billion dollar deficit for the first half of 2026.

• Washington – Treasury Secretary Bessent took the podium Monday to detail the Iran isolation package he calls an economic D-Day.

• The tell – no government teaches its own people how money works, seals its borders against cash, and walks them through redenomination on prime time in order to preside over a collapse. Collapse does not need a curriculum.

The only question history will ask is who saw it while it was actually happening.

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Want it straight from the horse’s mouth? The CBI Rate Alert pings you the moment the Central Bank of Iraq moves the official rate. The number itself, not a rumour about it. It comes with our free resource library and the daily breakdown of what is actually moving in Iraq. Sign up free: resetintelligence.com/rate-alert

The book that mapped the design behind all of it: Head of the Snake. Free guides and scenario reports: the resource library.

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https://dinarchronicles.com/2026/08/24/reset-intelligence-will-the-dinar-strengthen-or-collapse/

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Courtesy of Dinar Guru:  https://www.dinarguru.com/

Omar  The CBI has officially made the announcement that they have opened the exchange rate review.  This rate has been closed since the rate was changed back in 2023.  At least we know they are reviewing a change.  This is so encouraging compared to this last week...At least we know the file is open.

Stephen  What we are seeing the last few months is an acceleration period like we have never seen before...We have never seen this much progress that we have seen in all of the last 23 years combined.  It's absolutely incredible what we're seeing in the last few months...We are seeing things happen at break-neck speed...We don't know how much longer this is going to go.  I am personally am excited...Could it be September...October... November...December?  Nobody knows...

Frank26  [Iraq boots-on-the-ground report]  OMAR: The television is telling us...they're going to delete the zeros...and repeating it over and over.  They don't go into the next part and define how is it that we're going to be getting purchasing power through the lower denominations.  And also when you get it out of our borders, they're going to delete the zeros is all they keep telling us, not giving us any value...It's just a cosmetic fix is what they're telling us.  FRANK:  I disagree with the television because lifting the three zeros will definitely make your currency worth at least 76 cents...Then we will take it to a dollar or $3.22 or $4.25 outside of your country.  Inside, your goal is 1 to 1.

America Hits $40 Trillion in Debt — The Real Crisis Is Here

Lena Petrova: 8-25-2026

America’s national debt has crossed an unprecedented and historic milestone, officially surpassing the $40 trillion mark. While headline figures of this magnitude often spark intense political debate, the true economic significance of this number lies far beyond the sheer scale of the balance sheet.

 For economists, investors, and everyday citizens, the immediate concern is not just the total amount owed, but the rapidly escalating cost of servicing this debt in a high-interest-rate environment.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BqkFEHY2ZIs

Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Late Monday Evening 8-24-26

Iraq Finance Committee Recommends Postponing Dinar Redenomination Vote 

Daban Mohammed   At a Glance

• The Iraqi Finance Committee officially advises delaying the vote on removing zeros from the dinar.

• Replacing banknotes without deleting zeros remains under the independent authority of the Central Bank.

• Redenomination requires brand-new laws to amend civil, commercial, and penal codes across Iraq.

According to an official legal memorandum obtained by Channel8 from lawmaker Dilan Ghafoor, the Parliamentary Finance Committee has formally recommended postponing the vote on the dinar redenomination draft law. 

Key Statement and Focus Area

• The memorandum notes that "the process of only changing the Iraqi currency, without removing the zeros, falls strictly within the scope, duties, and responsibilities of the Central Bank of Iraq."
  

• The proposed delay in the redenomination draft law aims to identify the most significant challenges and obstacles in implementing any changes that may occur to the currency.

The memorandum, written by Committee Chairman Uday Awad Kadhim, was dispatched to the Office of the Council of Ministers following an emergency Sunday meeting between Finance Committee members and Central Bank officials, during which they discussed strengthening monetary policy, financing the budget deficit, and implementing reforms to resolve the ongoing financial crisis. 

Kadhim clarified that the Central Bank of Iraq will proceed with replacing banknotes without removing zeros during the coming period, a mandate granted under Article 36 of the amended Law No. 56 of 2004.

The memorandum stresses that changing the currency with the removal of zeros from the value of the Iraqi currency requires the enactment of a law drafted by the Prime Minister's office and sent to the Council of Representatives for legislation. 

The document highlights that executing a currency redenomination necessitates comprehensive legal amendments to civil, commercial, and penal codes, along with revisions to active investment contract valuations.

Furthermore, the legislative process requires updating anti-money laundering and institutional integrity laws while clearly defining implementation timelines. 

These statutory adjustments are mandatory to safely preserve the rights and financial obligations of both public and private sector creditors.

"Accordingly and based on the above, the Finance Committee recommends postponing the vote on the draft law (changing the currency and removing zeros) until extensive discussions are held among the following entities (Finance Committee, Council of Ministers, Central Bank of Iraq, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Planning), to identify the most significant challenges and obstacles in implementing any changes that may occur to the currency," the document concluded.

FYI

The long-shelved currency redenomination debate abruptly returned to the forefront of Iraqi politics due to unexpected public announcements and a deepening domestic budget squeeze.

Yesterday, the Iraqi Parliamentary Finance Committee hosted Central Bank officials on Sunday to evaluate monetary frameworks, optimize deficit-financing strategies, and address pressing issues like public sector payroll delays and inflation metrics. 

lawmaker Rebwar Karim told Channel8 today “the decision to remove the zeros from the dinar has its own procedures.” 

He said although the government plans to delete zeros from the dinar, the initiative remains pending without an official decision due to incomplete legislative steps.

However, Government spokesperson Haider al-Aboudi clarified that an official decision to delete zeros from the dinar has not been finalized, adding that the Finance Committee estimated a three-to-seven-year transition for the redenomination process, which will keep the currency's actual value unchanged.   https://channel8.com/english/news/64393

Iraq To Slash Three Zeros From Currency, Introduce New Notes

Aug. 24, 2026 •  It also aims to curb the use of cash outside the system, which may be used for criminal activities and corruption, he explained.

ERBIL, Kurdistan Region of Iraq – Iraq is set to remove three zeros from its currency in a bid to rebrand the dinar and support digitizing transactions to combat cash outside the system used for crime and corruption, a lawmaker said Monday.

  Jamal Kocher, a Kurdish member of the Iraqi parliament's finance committee, told The New Region that Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi “has requested removing zeros from the bills. If this happens, it means that 1,000 dinars will become one dinar, 25,000 dinars will be 25 dinars.”

  Earlier in August, Communications Minister Mustafa Sanad confirmed that the decision to remove the zeros and change the currency had been made.

The Central Bank of Iraq, however, has yet to formally announce a timetable for the process.

  Iraq added zeros to the dinar when it was heavily sanctioned toward the end of the rule of former dictator Saddam Hussein, Kochar noted, explaining that adding zeros to a currency is an indication that it is degrading.

  Asked about Iraq’s rationale for the overhaul, the lawmaker said that some neighbouring countries have taken legitimate Iraqi bills and sent back copied versions, and that smaller amounts, like cents, are needed in the market.

  It also aims to curb the use of cash outside the system, which may be used for criminal activities and corruption, he explained.

  “Any crime that is committed in the world, whether it is murder, organized crime, money laundering, or trading opium and hashish and those things, is all committed through money that does not go through the banking system,” said Kochar.

  “Guarantees may be put in place for those using digital transactions so the currency stays under the government’s control while transparency emerges,” he stressed.

  According to the lawmaker, the change will not affect people’s daily lives or purchasing power. Prices will remain fixed while the zeros are removed and smaller amounts are introduced. People may exchange the older version for the new one.

  Previously, only France and Germany printed Iraqi dinars, but now the government has also approached the United Kingdom and Australia in a bid to speed up the process.

https://thenewregion.com/posts/6317     The New Region   @thenewregion  

Iraq is set to remove three zeros from its currency in a bid to rebrand the dinar and support digitizing transactions to combat cash outside the system used for crime and corruption, a lawmaker said Monday

https://x.com/thenewregion/status/2091854678388605203

Iraq Revives Plans To Remove Zeros From Dinar

Shanya Salar 

At a Glance

• The Finance Committee discusses currency reform

• The Central Bank has prepared new designs

• Reform would not change purchasing power

• The process could take up to seven years

Iraq has renewed discussions over a long-planned currency reform that would remove zeros from the dinar, with the Central Bank and Parliament examining the requirements for implementing the proposal.

Key Statements and Focus Area

• No change in value: The Finance Committee considers the removal of zeros an accounting and monetary reform rather than a change in the actual value of the currency. Under the proposal, removing zeros would simplify the figures used in commercial transactions, government budgets, and banking operations without changing the purchasing power of the dinar. The measure is also intended to reduce calculation and accounting errors associated with the large denominations currently used in Iraq.

• Banking system: One of the main objectives is to bring an estimated 8 to 10 trillion dinars currently outside the formal banking system back into circulation through banks. The information provided indicates that a large proportion of Iraq’s cash is held outside banks, creating challenges for liquidity management and efforts to track monetary flows. The proposed currency change is therefore also being viewed as part of a wider effort to strengthen the banking system and improve control over cash circulation.

The parliamentary Finance Committee has held discussions with the Central Bank of Iraq over the proposal to remove zeros from the Iraqi dinar and introduce redesigned banknotes. The proposal remains under discussion and has not received final political approval.

According to information obtained by Channel8, the Central Bank has completed preparations for the proposed currency, including the designs and specifications of the new banknotes. The Central Bank said preparations for the currency reform have been underway since 2012.

Final samples of the proposed banknotes have reportedly been prepared, covering all denominations. The plan would involve printing approximately 7.5 billion individual banknotes, with estimated costs of around 250 billion dinars. Germany, France, Australia, and the United Kingdom have reportedly been selected to handle production of the new currency.

The currency reform cannot proceed without a legal framework. The government would need to submit a special draft law to Parliament before the Central Bank could formally implement the currency change. If approved, the replacement process would be carried out gradually rather than through an immediate withdrawal of existing banknotes.

The full process is expected to take between three and seven years. Despite the Central Bank’s preparations, there has been no final decision to implement the currency reform. The project remains dependent on political approval and the passage of the required legislation.

FYI

Iraq has previously considered removing zeros from the dinar as part of efforts to modernize its monetary and banking system. Similar currency redenomination projects in other countries have generally involved exchanging old notes for new denominations while maintaining equivalent real values, meaning that removing zeros by itself does not create additional purchasing power.

The Central Bank’s earlier plans were linked to broader reforms aimed at reducing the amount of cash circulating outside banks and encouraging greater use of formal financial institutions. The success of such a reform would depend not only on replacing banknotes but also on public confidence, banking infrastructure, and monetary stability.

https://channel8.com/english/news/64364

Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economics Updates Tuesday Morning 8-25-26

Good Morning Dinar Recaps,

When the Treasury Is No Longer Just a Safe Haven: The Bond Market Reprices U.S. Debt Risk

The U.S. Treasury market remains the world’s most important safe-haven market—but rising long-term yields, record federal debt and growing reliance on Treasury intervention are forcing investors to reconsider how they price U.S. fiscal risk.

Overview

• The U.S. bond market is sending a different signal: Treasuries remain broadly viewed as safe assets, but investors are demanding higher yields to hold longer-term U.S. debt.

• Federal debt has surpassed $40 trillion, while the federal deficit remains near 6% of GDP—far above the roughly 3% level generally associated with a more sustainable fiscal position.

• The Treasury's expanded bond-buyback program is attempting to ease pressure on long-term yields, but the underlying issue—rising debt and interest costs—remains unresolved.

Key Developments

1. The bond market is beginning to question the old assumptions

U.S. Treasuries have traditionally occupied a unique position in global finance: they are considered among the world's safest and most liquid assets and serve as a benchmark for borrowing costs around the world.

That status has not disappeared. Reuters notes that the United States has not suffered another credit downgrade, inflation expectations have not surged dramatically, and investors still largely regard Treasury securities as safe. But the market is demanding higher compensation to hold longer-duration U.S. debt, creating a potentially important change in how America's fiscal position is being priced.

2. $40 trillion in debt changes the mathematics

U.S. government debt has now crossed the $40 trillion threshold, while publicly held debt is approximately equal to the size of the U.S. economy.

Reuters reports that interest costs have risen to roughly 3% of GDP, about twice their previous level. At the same time, federal deficits remain unusually large, creating a situation in which the government must continuously refinance existing obligations while issuing additional debt.

The significance is cumulative.

Higher yields mean new borrowing becomes more expensive, but they also gradually increase the cost of refinancing older debt as securities mature.

That creates a feedback loop:

More debt → more interest expense → greater borrowing needs → more Treasury issuance → greater pressure on yields.

3. Treasury intervention is becoming part of the story

The Treasury recently doubled its long-term bond buybacks to at least $4 billion per operation after long-term yields reached their highest levels since 2007. The move initially helped the bond market, but the relief proved temporary as concerns over inflation and expanding government debt returned.

That creates an important distinction.

Buying bonds can influence market liquidity and the supply of particular securities. It cannot, by itself, solve a structural fiscal deficit.

This is why today's debate is becoming larger than the question of where the 10-year or 30-year yield settles.

The deeper question is whether fiscal policy can ultimately provide the credibility needed to keep long-term borrowing costs contained.

Why It Matters

The Treasury market sits underneath much of the global financial system.

U.S. Treasury yields influence mortgages, corporate borrowing, equity valuations, government financing costs and the pricing of financial assets worldwide. When the world's benchmark risk-free rate remains elevated, virtually every other asset must adjust.

The problem becomes more consequential if long-term yields remain high even when investors expect the Federal Reserve to ease monetary policy.

That would suggest that the pressure is coming increasingly from fiscal and supply considerations rather than simply from Fed policy.

And that is a very different financial environment.

Why It Matters to Foreign Currency Holders

For foreign-currency holders, the most important development isn't simply whether the dollar rises or falls on a particular day.

It is whether the global financial system begins to differentiate between the dollar as a currency and Treasury securities as the principal instrument supporting that currency's international role.

The dollar can remain the world's dominant reserve currency while investors simultaneously demand greater compensation for holding long-term U.S. government debt.

That distinction matters.

If Treasury yields remain structurally elevated, global investors may increasingly diversify across shorter-duration dollar assets, gold, other sovereign bonds and alternative currencies.

That does not mean a collapse of the dollar or an overnight replacement of the U.S. financial system.

It means the pricing of the system is changing at the margins.

Implications for the Global Financial Reset

• The Treasury market may be becoming an early warning system for fiscal restructuring.

The United States still possesses enormous financial advantages, including the world's largest economy, the dollar's reserve-currency status and the deepest government bond market.

But those advantages do not eliminate the cost of borrowing.

If investors increasingly require higher yields to absorb U.S. debt, the price of maintaining the existing financial architecture rises.

• The next phase may involve repricing rather than collapse.

A global financial reset does not necessarily arrive through one dramatic event.

It can occur through a series of smaller changes:

higher sovereign yields → higher debt-service costs → changing capital flows → currency diversification → greater demand for alternative reserve assets.

Today's bond-market developments fit that broader pattern.

What to Watch Next

The critical signals are now long-term Treasury yields, Treasury auctions, federal borrowing requirements and the market's reaction to additional Treasury buybacks.

Investors will also be watching the Federal Reserve closely for clues about inflation and future monetary policy, particularly as the Jackson Hole gathering approaches.

The most important question may be whether lower short-term rates can eventually bring down long-term yields—or whether the bond market itself is beginning to impose a higher price on U.S. fiscal risk.

Bottom Line

The United States has not lost its safe-haven status, and today's market does not establish that Treasury securities are suddenly unsafe.

But something more subtle may be happening.

The bond market is increasingly forcing investors to distinguish between "safe" and "cheap."

Treasuries can remain safe while becoming more expensive for the U.S. government to issue.

That distinction could become one of the defining financial stories of the next phase of the global monetary system.

The global financial reset may not begin with the dollar losing its reserve status—it may begin when the cost of maintaining the dollar-centered debt system becomes impossible for markets to ignore.

Seeds of Wisdom Team

Newshounds News™ Exclusive

Sources

• Reuters — Why the bond market may be resetting expectations about the US

• Reuters — US Treasury buyback strategy falls short as debt worries persist

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🌱 A Message to Our Currency Holders🌱

If you’ve been holding foreign currency for many years, you were not foolish.
You were not wrong to believe the global financial system would change.

What failed was not your patience — it was the information you were given.

For years, dates, rumors, and personalities replaced facts, structure, and proof. “This week” predictions created cycles of hope and disappointment that were never based on how currencies actually change.

That is not your failure.

Our mission here is different:  • No dates • No rates • No hype • No gurus

Instead, we focus on:
• Verifiable developments • Institutional evidence
• Global financial structure • Where countries actually sit in the process

Currency value changes only come after sovereignty, trade, banking, settlement systems, and fiscal coordination are in place. History and institutions confirm this sequence.

You will see silence. You will see denials. That is not delay — that is discipline.

Protect your identity. Organize your documents.    Verify everything.
Never hand your discernment to anyone who cannot show proof.

You deserve truth — not timelines.

Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News

~~~~~~~~~~

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Thank you Dinar Recaps

Tuesday Iraq News Posted by Tishwash at TNT 8-25-2026

TNT:

Tishwash:  The parliamentary legal committee submits 40 draft laws to the parliament's presidency.

 The parliamentary legal committee confirmed on Monday that it had submitted about 40 draft laws to the Speaker of Parliament, while clarifying the constitutional and procedural differences between draft laws and proposals.

Committee member Thaer Al-Kaabi told the official agency, as reported by 964 Network , that “the committee has completed submitting approximately 40 draft laws to the Council Presidency to proceed with their legislation,” indicating that a number of them have been read, most notably the Lawyers Law and the Notaries Public Law, as well as the reading of the Minors Care Law, which are qualitative and important legislations targeting a wide segment of the Iraqi people.”

Al-Kaabi explained that “the draft law” is submitted exclusively by the government, represented by the Council of Ministers, and is linked to the executive vision, and its texts are restricted by the allocations and schedules of the federal budget,” noting in contrast that “the proposed law” is submitted from within the House of Representatives or from the Presidency of the Republic, in accordance with the legislative frameworks.  link

Tishwash:    Exclusive to Kurdistan 24: US pressure on Baghdad to expedite the removal of zeros from the dinar to curb money laundering

Informed sources told Kurdistan24 today that the United States is exerting increasing pressure on the Iraqi government to expedite the implementation of the "removal of zeros from the Iraqi dinar" project, with the aim of crippling the movement of funds smuggled abroad and recovering cash liquidity hoarded through illegal means.

 According to exclusive information obtained by Kurdistan 24, the approval of this project will strip the old currency denominations of their legal tender value and stop their circulation as official currency, which will force the holders and smugglers of those funds to bring them in and deposit them exclusively through official banking channels inside Iraq to exchange them for the new denominations, which will ensure the reintegration of smuggled capitals into the national financial system.

 A crucial tool for uncovering corruption and sources of funds

The sources explained that this step constitutes a trap and strict control over money laundering and corruption networks, as the exchange of large sums of cash in banks will be subject to thorough investigations into the "sources of funds" (Where did you get this from?), which directly contributes to exposing and holding accountable the figures who seized public money and stored it in cash or in bank accounts outside the borders of Iraq.  link

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Three Zeros, One Currency: The Risks and Rewards of Iraq’s Dinar Reform

The issue of removing three zeros from the Iraqi dinar has intensified, prompting large numbers of people to purchase US dollars and sell their dinars. Experts warn that this trend could push the dollar exchange rate higher against the Iraqi dinar in the coming days. They also stress that the proposed currency reform could have both positive and negative consequences.

Removing Three Zeros Could Recover Eight Trillion Missing Dinars

The issue of reforming Iraq’s currency by removing three zeros from the dinar has recently become a major topic of discussion in economic, political and media circles. The issue gained further attention after Iraq’s Minister of Communications indicated that a decision had been taken to modify the currency, with the stated aim of recovering eight trillion dinars in missing state funds.

While removing zeros is technically an accounting and monetary reform measure, questions remain over the timing and underlying objectives of the proposal, particularly given Iraq’s current economic and political circumstances.

Potential Impact of Removing Three Zeros

From an economic perspective, removing three zeros could simplify everyday financial transactions, reduce the costs associated with printing and transporting banknotes, and help the Central Bank of Iraq reorganise the country’s monetary system.

However, Prof. Dr Ayub Anwar Smaqayi, a university professor and head of the Erbil Branch of the Kurdistan Economists Association, argues that the current discussion is largely a “tactic” aimed at recovering funds that have been hoarded or kept outside the banking system.

He notes that widespread corruption and the accumulation of cash outside official channels have contributed to liquidity shortages, with the government facing serious difficulties in meeting salary payments for several months. Given these circumstances, he warns that altering the currency while the economy remains unstable could create additional problems.

How Would the Process Work?

The proposed removal of three zeros would first have to be approved by the Iraqi Council of Ministers. If endorsed, the proposal would then be referred to the Iraqi parliament’s Finance Committee for a first reading before being submitted to the parliamentary presidency. It would subsequently proceed to a second reading and a final vote by MPs.

Srwa Mohammed, a member of the Iraqi parliament representing the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) bloc, says Iraq is facing a difficult economic situation and that the government is exploring various measures to increase revenues and combat corruption.

She explains that the Ministry of Finance, in coordination with the relevant authorities, would need to submit a draft law to parliament for approval. She adds that one potential benefit of the reform would be strengthening the Iraqi currency and exposing individuals who have concealed large sums of money, as they would be required to disclose the source of their funds when exchanging the old currency for the new one.

Risks and Challenges

Experts warn that, despite its potential benefits, implementing such a reform during a period of economic and political instability could create significant risks, including:

• Dollar reserves: The Central Bank would need adequate foreign currency reserves to maintain exchange-rate stability against the US dollar following the introduction of the new currency.

• Unfavourable conditions: Iraq’s ongoing financial and political challenges could prevent the reform from achieving its intended objectives and could instead contribute to further economic instability.

Removing three zeros from the Iraqi dinar could offer several technical and economic advantages, but carrying out such a reform under Iraq’s current circumstances would require comprehensive studies, careful planning and a stable financial environment.

Without sufficient preparation and research, the reform could deepen existing economic difficulties and fail to deliver its anticipated benefits.

The debate comes as reports about the possible removal of the three zeros have prompted many people to buy US dollars and sell their dinars. Experts warn that increased demand for the dollar could push its value higher against the Iraqi dinar, placing further pressure on the national currency.  link

Iraq Finance Committee Recommends Postponing Dinar Redenomination Vote 

At a Glance

The Iraqi Finance Committee officially advises delaying the vote on removing zeros from the dinar.

Replacing banknotes without deleting zeros remains under the independent authority of the Central Bank.

Redenomination requires brand-new laws to amend civil, commercial, and penal codes across Iraq.

According to an official legal memorandum obtained by Channel8 from lawmaker Dilan Ghafoor, the Parliamentary Finance Committee has formally recommended postponing the vote on the dinar redenomination draft law. 

Key Statement and Focus Area

The memorandum notes that "the process of only changing the Iraqi currency, without removing the zeros, falls strictly within the scope, duties, and responsibilities of the Central Bank of Iraq."

The proposed delay in the redenomination draft law aims to identify the most significant challenges and obstacles in implementing any changes that may occur to the currency.

The memorandum, written by Committee Chairman Uday Awad Kadhim, was dispatched to the Office of the Council of Ministers following an emergency Sunday meeting between Finance Committee members and Central Bank officials, during which they discussed strengthening monetary policy, financing the budget deficit, and implementing reforms to resolve the ongoing financial crisis. 

Kadhim clarified that the Central Bank of Iraq will proceed with replacing banknotes without removing zeros during the coming period, a mandate granted under Article 36 of the amended Law No. 56 of 2004.

The memorandum stresses that changing the currency with the removal of zeros from the value of the Iraqi currency requires the enactment of a law drafted by the Prime Minister's office and sent to the Council of Representatives for legislation. 

The document highlights that executing a currency redenomination necessitates comprehensive legal amendments to civil, commercial, and penal codes, along with revisions to active investment contract valuations.

Furthermore, the legislative process requires updating anti-money laundering and institutional integrity laws while clearly defining implementation timelines. 

These statutory adjustments are mandatory to safely preserve the rights and financial obligations of both public and private sector creditors.

"Accordingly and based on the above, the Finance Committee recommends postponing the vote on the draft law (changing the currency and removing zeros) until extensive discussions are held among the following entities (Finance Committee, Council of Ministers, Central Bank of Iraq, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Planning), to identify the most significant challenges and obstacles in implementing any changes that may occur to the currency," the document concluded.

FYI

The long-shelved currency redenomination debate abruptly returned to the forefront of Iraqi politics due to unexpected public announcements and a deepening domestic budget squeeze.

Yesterday, the Iraqi Parliamentary Finance Committee hosted Central Bank officials on Sunday to evaluate monetary frameworks, optimize deficit-financing strategies, and address pressing issues like public sector payroll delays and inflation metrics. 

Tishwash:  The parliamentary finance committee hosts the director general of "SOMO" to discuss oil exports and securing petroleum products.

The Parliamentary Finance Committee hosted, on Monday, the Director General of the State Oil Marketing Company (SOMO), Ali Nizar, to discuss mechanisms for exporting crude oil and finding alternative outlets, as well as securing the needs of the local market for oil derivatives.

The committee stated that "the meeting was held under the chairmanship of MP Uday Awad and in the presence of a number of committee members, and discussed ways to export crude oil in light of the conditions witnessed in the region."

She added that "the meeting discussed mechanisms for exporting oil through available outlets, and the procedures adopted by SOMO to find alternative routes and outlets that ensure the continuity of oil exports."

According to the statement, the Director General of SOMO provided an explanation regarding the quantities of oil exported during the months of July and August through various Iraqi outlets, in addition to the crude oil selling prices in global markets.

He also reviewed the most prominent obstacles facing the oil export sector and the efforts made to deal with them, as well as the procedures for securing the needs of the local market for gasoline and gas oil throughout Iraq.  link

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Tishwash:  PepsiCo is heading to Iraq to expand its production in the Middle East.

The British website "Food Navigator" stated that Iraq's role as a regional manufacturing hub for "PepsiCo" is increasing, as despite the ongoing turmoil in the Middle East, the company is doubling down on expanding its regional production.

The British website specializing in food affairs explained in a report translated by Shafaq News Agency that despite the dominance of war news in Iran throughout 2026, with no end to the conflict in sight, life and business continue as normal in other parts of the region.

The website cited Iraq as an example in its report, describing it as a long-standing center of conflict-related news throughout the first decade of the 21st century, and that despite its proximity to the center of the war in Iran, the country is emerging as a potential new manufacturing hub, attracting attention even from major brands like PepsiCo.  

The report highlighted Iraq’s clear advantages, such as its geography, large youth population, and high access to locally produced food components, according to the FAO, including many staple crops, as well as dates, fruits, tomatoes, potatoes, and animal protein.

The report quoted the company's CEO for the Middle East, North Africa and Pakistan, Ahmed Al-Sheikh, as saying during the recent US-Iraq Business Summit, "As one of the historical agricultural centers in the region, we want to support Iraq's agricultural and industrial capabilities to become a center for food exports."

The sheikh continued, according to the report, that there is an opportunity "to explore the possibility of developing the food manufacturing sector in Iraq and strengthening the agricultural sector in the country, with the start of strong food manufacturing," adding, "We hope to create opportunities that benefit farmers and local industry while supporting products proudly made in Iraq."

According to the British report, this is not the company’s only project in Iraq this year, as the company also signed a memorandum of understanding with Baghdad Soft Drinks Company (BSDC) with the aim of boosting local production capacity to exceed 250 million products annually.

The report noted that PepsiCo relies on a partnership that has existed since 1984. The report quoted a company statement saying that "this memorandum of understanding reflects PepsiCo's confidence in Iraq's industrial future and supports local employment and manufacturing."

The report quoted Mohammed Shalabiya, CEO of Middle East and Africa Beverages, as saying that the company considers Iraq a key player in beverage manufacturing in the region, explaining that the shared ambition includes exploring potential opportunities related to expanding manufacturing capacity and enhancing Iraq's role as a leading beverage production hub in the Middle East.

However, the report highlighted several challenges facing Iraq with regard to manufacturing, including cold storage facilities, stable electricity supplies, as well as transportation logistics and timing.  link

Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Monday Evening 8-24-26

Basra Oil Service Firms Threaten To Halt Work Over Currency Losses

2026-08-24 Shafaq News- Basra    Private companies working in Basra's oil sector threatened on Monday to suspend operations and lay off more workers, protesting that payments on their dollar-denominated contracts are being settled in Iraqi dinars at the official exchange rate.

During a demonstration they organized in the southern province, Aziz al-Khalidi, a representative of the companies, told Shafaq News that the firms carry out work for Iraq's licensing rounds, the contracts under which international companies develop the country's oil fields, under agreements signed in dollars.

Their payments are transferred in foreign currency to the state-owned Trade Bank of Iraq and to private banks, he said, but are received in dinars at the official rate of 131,000 dinars per 100 dollars.

The companies are then forced to buy dollars on the open market to meet their obligations, where 100 dollars costs around 155,000 dinars, Al-Khalidi said. “We lose more than 20 percent. The loss is roughly equivalent to the profit margin contractors typically expect in the sector.”

Al-Khalidi said the central bank had earlier granted the companies two exemptions worth 70 million dollars each, for a total of 140 million dollars, but the arrangement ran for one or two months before it was canceled.

The firms later received an allocation of 30 million dollars to cover their domestic and international transfers and obligations, he said, though disbursement stopped before the central bank's new management allowed it to continue for one month only.

Most of the companies have cut their workforces on oil-sector projects by as much as 80 percent because they cannot absorb the currency losses, al-Khalidi said. He warned that work on the licensing rounds could stop and more workers could be laid off unless a mechanism is put in place to guarantee the firms are paid in dollars.

Read more: New pricing rules trigger Iraqi oil demonstrations

https://www.shafaq.com/en/Economy/Basra-oil-service-firms-threaten-to-halt-work-over-currency-losses

Foreign Reserves Drop 11.6% In H1 2026

2026-08-24 Shafaq News- Baghdad   Iraq’s foreign reserves fell by $11.257 billion, or 11.6%, in the first half of 2026, reaching $86.175 billion at the end of June from $97.432 billion at the end of 2025, the Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) said on Monday.

The reserves initially rose to $101.082 billion in January and $102.131 billion in February before declining to $100.341 billion in March, $97.809 billion in April, $93.673 billion in May, and $86.175 billion in June.

Over the first half of the year, investments within the reserves fell 12.1%, from 93.266 trillion dinars ($71.195 billion) at the end of 2025 to 81.998 trillion dinars ($62.594 billion) in June. Cash held in the CBI’s vaults dropped 67.8% over the same period, from 1.907 trillion dinars ($1.456 billion) to 614 billion dinars ($468.7 million).

On a monthly basis, investments declined by 6.116 trillion dinars ($4.669 billion) in June, while gold holdings fell by about 3.88 trillion dinars ($2.962 billion). Cash, however, rose from 366 billion dinars ($279.4 million) in May to 614 billion dinars ($468.7 million) in June.

https://www.shafaq.com/en/Economy/Foreign-reserves-drop-11-6-in-H1-2026

North Gas Responds To Concerns Over Iraq Oil Reforms

2026-08-24 Shafaq News- Kirkuk   Measures affecting Iraq’s oil sector should take into account operational requirements and their impact on production, and they are part of a time-limited trial that will be evaluated once it ends, North Gas Company said on Monday.

The company said the Oil Ministry had assured that workers’ rights and entitlements, as well as funding for maintenance and production, would not be affected. “The ministry considers these needs a priority for maintaining the efficiency of facilities and keeping production running.”

The statement followed reports of government plans to introduce reforms in the oil sector, including changes to some administrative and financial arrangements.

https://www.shafaq.com/en/Economy/North-Gas-responds-to-concerns-over-Iraq-oil-reforms

Iraqis Buy 691 Properties In Turkiye In Seven Months

2026-08-24 Shafaq News- Ankara   Iraqis purchased 691 properties in Turkiye during the first seven months of 2026, including 663 homes and 28 commercial properties, while overall foreign home sales fell 7.3%, Turkish Statistical Institute (TURKSTAT) data showed.

Iraqi home purchases climbed 47% in July to 144 from 98 in June, placing Iraq fourth among foreign buyers, behind Russia with 394 purchases, Iran with 189, and Ukraine with 145. Commercial purchases also rose to eight from four.

Across January through July, Iraqi buyers purchased 663 homes, nearly unchanged from 665 in the same period of 2025. Monthly purchases stood at 106 in January, 74 in February, 80 in March, 66 in April, 95 in May, 98 in June, and 144 in July.

Foreign nationals bought 11,203 homes in Turkiye during the seven-month period, down 7.3% year on year, although July sales rose 1.9% to 2,120.

https://www.shafaq.com/en/Economy/Iraqis-buy-691-properties-in-Turkiye-in-seven-months

The Whole World Is Stockpiling Like It's 1939

 The Whole World Is Stockpiling Like It's 1939

Notes From the Field ByJames Hickman (Simon Black / Sovereign Man August 24, 2026

On June 7, 1939, US President Franklin Roosevelt signed a new law authorizing $100 million (a lot of money back then) to buy rubber, tin, tungsten, etc., and put it all in storage.

The United States was still at peace at the time. World War II had not yet broken out, and global trade was still relatively seamless.

But anyone reading a newspaper could see what was coming. Hitler had annexed Austria the year before and swallowed the rest of Czechoslovakia that March. Japan had been at war in China for two years.

Every commodity on Roosevelt’s list had one thing in common: America produced next to none of it. Nearly all of the rubber used by US companies, for example, came from British Malaya and the Dutch East Indies. A lot of tin came from Malaya as well.

Congress and Roosevelt were being appropriately cautious. And within a short time they had stockpiled hundreds of thousands of tons of these strategic assets.

Then came the War. Then Pearl Harbor. And then full-blown economic chaos.

By March 1942, for example, Japanese troops had overrun Malaya and the Dutch East Indies... meaning that about 90% of America's rubber supply vanished overnight. Fortunately, their foresight to build stockpiles cushioned the blow.

This critical lesson in self-sufficiency is easily forgotten. As long as global peace and cooperation feel permanent, governments never think about resource scarcity. They assume they will always be able to trade for what they need... so why waste money stockpiling?

But global peace and cooperation can quickly turn to conflict and tension, and that is the environment we are in today.

The last major global conflict was World War II. Before it was over, 730 delegates from 44 nations literally sat down at a conference and hammered out a new framework for economic cooperation that made the US dollar the world’s undisputed reserve currency.

As a result, every country on earth has parked its savings in US government bonds for the past eight decades.

It hasn’t always been easy. The US formally ended the convertibility between the dollar and gold in the 1970s, and there was some thought to creating a new financial system. But the dollar managed to survive as king.

The dollar’s status has also been at risk throughout this century, between the skyrocketing US national debt and heavy-handed legislation (like FATCA) that the US government forced on the rest of the world.

But, still, the dollar survived. And foreign countries kept buying dollars and Treasury bonds.

But everyone has a breaking point, including foreign countries.

The US government’s response to freeze Russian assets in 2022 was the start. Then came last year’s so-called “Liberation Day”, when decades of trade policy were upended, overnight. Then came the Iran war. And now a $40 trillion national debt with no end in sight.

This has all been enough for foreign governments and central banks to finally reverse course; at first they slowed their purchases of US Treasury bonds. Now they’re actually selling... and diversifying away from the dollar.

The immediate beneficiary has been gold. And we’ve written about this— gold is the most logical asset for central bank diversification because it is already a traditional reserve asset... plus the gold market is very large and liquid.

We believe this trend will continue; gold prices will rise as a result, and quality mining companies should prosper.

But there’s a second element to this diversification story.

After Iran closed the Strait of Hormuz— which carried a fifth of the world's oil and a host of other critical resources— every government on the planet re-learned the same lesson of World War II: trade and cooperation can vanish in an instant.

And now the entire globe feels a sense of urgency to prepare for the next conflict.

Will China invade Taiwan? Will the US and China go to war? Will Russia and NATO come to blows? Nobody knows, and no government wants to be caught flat-footed, unable to import the critical resources that their economies need to function.

In Roosevelt’s era it was things like rubber and tin.

Today, these critical resources (what we refer to as ‘real assets’) start with energy— oil, natural gas, even coal... plus uranium for some countries.

Now, not every commodity is a real asset. Sugar is a commodity... but the world would be just fine without it. No government is going to stockpile orange juice, lumber, or wool. Or even rubber anymore.

But cut off a country's oil supply and it reverts to the Dark Ages.

That’s why countries are now stockpiling the strategic assets that are the vital inputs to their economies: copper, rare earths, and even the IP and hardware that power AI.

China is the clearest example. In 2025 alone it added more than a million barrels a day to an oil stockpile and now holds roughly 1.4 billion barrels— the world's largest reserve.

When Hormuz closed and the US and 31 other countries released 400 million barrels from their emergency reserves, China barely touched its pile and by July was adding to it again.

Its nuclear-fuel imports hit a record last year too, far beyond what its reactors burn; the excess went into stockpiles. And this summer Beijing put a new $9 billion state company in charge of buying mines around the world.

Saudi Arabia, on the other hand, produces plenty of oil, so they don’t need to stockpile it. But they are building nearly two gigawatts of data centers at home rather than risk being cut off from computing power.

A government that sells a Treasury still has to put the money somewhere, and the sensible places are the assets that the US government cannot freeze... and that no central bank can print. That is why the long-term direction of gold is still up.

But it’s also why energy, industrial metals, productive technology, and other vital resources— plus the companies which produce them— have a bright future.

This is the thesis behind Schiff Sovereign's investment research newsletter, Strategic Assets. A world that no longer trusts the US government moves into gold, and a world that can no longer count on trade cooperation secures its own stockpiles.

We provide research on companies that mine, pump, and build what governments are stockpiling.

Subscribers who acted on our research locked in more than 10x on a small silver producer and more than 6x on a gold and silver producer, both in under a year.

A tin producer featured last summer is up more than 3x, a zinc producer more than 2.5x, and a tanker company about 2.5x. Across the companies we have closed out, winners and losers together, the average return is 172%.

To your freedom,   James Hickman   Co-Founder, Schiff Sovereign LLC

https://www.schiffsovereign.com/investing/the-whole-world-is-stockpiling-like-its-1939-155699/?inf_contact_key=806f566494bd903d1681629c51858af01f4656d5a280bd26233b3d1e6f4a07a6

Washington Supports the Dinar Plan ?

Sunday Update - Washington Supports the Dinar Plan ?

The Dinar Den:  8-23-2026

The discussion surrounding international currency markets and potential revaluations often brings significant interest from long-term observers. Among these topics, the economic restructuring of Iraq and the potential revaluation (RV) of the Iraqi Dinar stand out.

In a recent analysis shared by Stephen, host of The Dinar Den and an experienced observer of Iraqi financial trends since 2011, key updates were highlighted regarding where Iraq stands in its journey toward comprehensive monetary reform.

While Stephen clearly notes that his insights reflect personal commentary rather than direct financial advice, his long-term perspective—spanning over 15 years, with accelerated momentum over the past six months—provides a detailed framework for understanding the complex mechanisms driving Iraq’s financial ecosystem.

A central theme in recent economic discourse is the debate between simple redenomination and true currency revaluation.

A common narrative suggests that the Iraqi government might simply “delete the zeros” from its currency notes. However, financial mechanics dictate that removing zeros from banknotes without adjusting the underlying currency rate or pegging it effectively to a strong anchor, such as the US dollar, does not inherently create added purchasing power.

For a currency adjustment to deliver meaningful economic value, a redenomination must coincide with an actual revaluation or structural “reinstatement.”

This process requires the local currency to gain tangible purchasing power in international trade. Simply changing the numerical presentation on paper is cosmetic; true financial reform requires real economic backing, expanded foreign reserves, and stabilized exchange mechanisms.

Understanding Iraq’s monetary trajectory also requires analyzing regional politics and foreign policy influences. Stephen references insights from Mazin Al-Eshaiker, a prominent Iraqi economic commentator affiliated with the Prime Minister’s office. Al-Eshaiker has suggested that policy discussions in Washington lean toward supporting zero-deletion initiatives as a strategy to maintain dollar stability and trade dominance in the region.

While this perspective represents commentary rather than an official statement from the United States government, it underscores the visible impact of international economic relations on Iraq’s domestic choices. The interplay between Iraqi fiscal decisions and broader international financial systems highlights why monetary changes take time and require diplomatic alignment.

To evaluate when monetary reform might realistically occur, Stephen highlights a strategic four-step sequence originally outlined in consultation with David from Reset Intelligence. This roadmap stresses that currency reform is not an isolated event, but rather the final piece of a much larger stability puzzle:

National Security Consolidation: Establishing full government control over sovereign borders and internal security to foster a safe environment for foreign investment.

Completion of the Government Cabinet: Fully keying in essential administrative positions, specifically within the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Interior, to ensure operational continuity.

Legal and Fiscal Infrastructure: Finalizing national budgets, passing the long-awaited Hydrocarbon Law (HCL), and establishing clear international oil-sharing agreements.

Implementation of Currency Reforms: Executing structural monetary changes only after political, legal, and security foundations are firmly operational.

This sequence reinforces a fundamental economic principle: institutional stability and legal frameworks must always precede major adjustments to national currency value.

Despite the operational delays historically seen in the region, several positive trends have recently emerged. Improved regional cooperation has facilitated the continued movement of Iraqi oil exports through key trade corridors like the Strait of Hormuz, boosting national oil revenues. Concurrently, administrative cooperation between the central government in Baghdad and the Kurdistan Regional Government regarding the HCL signals structural legislative progress.

Furthermore, ongoing anti-corruption initiatives led by the current Prime Minister—supported by international governance oversight—are working to institutionalize fiscal transparency.

While these milestones foster cautious optimism for developments within 2024, experienced market observers advise against listening to unverified speculative claims regarding specific “insider dates.” Structural financial transitions rely on verifiable legislation and institutional execution, not arbitrary calendar marks.

The evolving economic landscape in Iraq represents a compelling study in post-conflict financial reconstruction. For those following the journey of the Iraqi Dinar, maintaining expectations grounded in tangible policy shifts, verified legislation, and official banking updates remains essential.

As Iraq continues to check off foundational requirements—from security stability to energy legislation—the potential for meaningful financial modernizations grows stronger.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iAOSRR1zcDI

Rob Cunningham: Federal Reserve Bypass Operation in Effect

Rob Cunningham: Federal Reserve Bypass Operation in Effect

FEDERAL RESERVE BYPASS OPERATION IN EFFECT

Something profound just happened to the architecture of money.

The GENIUS Act is now law.

It creates a legal framework for 1:1 reserve-backed payment stablecoins and expressly directs regulators to promote interoperability with the broader digital-finance ecosystem—including public and permissioned blockchains.

Think about what this means.

For more than a century, moving dollars at institutional scale meant moving through an architecture dominated by banks, correspondent accounts and ultimately Federal Reserve settlement infrastructure.

Stablecoins separate the dollar from the rail carrying the dollar.

A compliant digital dollar can potentially move:

Person → Person
Business → Business
Bank → Bank
Machine → Machine
Nation → Nation

24/7/365.

The Federal Reserve itself now acknowledges that stablecoins are becoming potential competitors to traditional transaction accounts in payments, settlement and transactional stores of value.

And look at what the Fed is doing simultaneously:

It has proposed a new special-purpose Payment Account whose holders would receive NO interest on balances and have NO discount-window access.

Read that again.

The emerging architecture increasingly separates three things we were trained to think were inseparable:

THE MONEY.
THE ISSUER.
THE PAYMENT RAIL.

GENIUS doesn’t abolish the Federal Reserve.

It does something potentially FAR MORE consequential:

It makes Federal Reserve payment infrastructure less indispensable to the movement of dollar-denominated value.

And underneath qualifying stablecoins?

Real reserves.

Cash.
Treasuries.
Highly liquid collateral.

The dollar doesn’t disappear.

The dollar becomes programmable, portable and potentially interoperable at internet scale.

That changes the question from:

“Who controls the payment network?”
to:
“Whose value is being represented, under whose law, and by whose consent?”

That is where monetary sovereignty gets interesting.

A republic ultimately accountable to its people requires transparent rules, honest representation of value and institutions that serve the monetary system – not a monetary system permanently captive to any institution.

THE DOLLAR IS BECOMING SEPARABLE FROM THE RAIL.

THE RAIL IS BECOMING INTEROPERABLE.

THE NETWORK IS BECOMING 24/7.

FEDERAL RESERVE BYPASS OPERATION IN EFFECT.

Source(s):
• https://x.com/KuwlShow/status/2091497915738951690

https://dinarchronicles.com/2026/08/24/rob-cunningham-federal-reserve-bypass-operation-in-effect/

Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Monday Afternoon 8-24-26

Oil Drops Ahead Of Tougher US Iran Sanctions

2026-08-24 Shafaq News   Oil prices slipped more than $1 a barrel on Monday as investors took profits ahead of an expected announcement from Washington about imposing more sanctions on Iran that may further disrupt supplies from the Middle East.

Brent crude futures fell $1.23, or 1.3%, to $93.16 by 0329 GMT, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude was at $85.7 a barrel, down $1.36, or 1.6%.

Both contracts posted their second weekly gains last week, up more than 5%, as peace talks between the U.S. and Iran hit a stalemate, capping oil shipments through the Strait of ⁠Hormuz where a fifth of the world's supply used to transit.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, set to hold a press conference at 2 p.m. EDT (1800 GMT) on Monday, has threatened to impose "the toughest sanctions in history" on Iran. President Donald Trump has also threatened to impose sanctions on Iran's trading partners.

"It is unclear whether U.S. policy to economically isolate Iran will prove effective," Vivek Dhar, a commodities analyst at Commonwealth Bank of Australia, wrote in a note.

"But if the U.S. measures do work as intended, Iran's ability to respond via increased violence becomes a growing risk for energy markets to consider."

Iran has condemned U.S. plans to announce new sanctions even as President Masoud Pezeshkian called for a diplomatic solution.

"The more ⁠pragmatic members of the Iranian leadership would prefer to de-escalate but the hardliners would probably prefer to fight to the bitter end," IG markets analyst Tony Sycamore said.

"I think by the end of this week we will have a good idea which side of the Iranian leadership has the upper hand."

Offers of Iranian crude to Chinese buyers have declined and prices have jumped as the ⁠U.S. blockade has cut Tehran's shipments, according to trade sources.

However, Iran has granted permission for a number of Iraqi oil tankers to pass through the Strait following repeated requests from Baghdad, Iran’s state news agency IRNA reported on Saturday.

Some analysts are expecting the recovery ⁠in supplies from the Middle East to take even longer than expected as the U.S.-Iran conflict persists.

"Crude (supply) is tightening. Recent weeks have seen one of the sharpest declines in oil-on-water, whilst onshore inventories are declining as well, including ⁠in China," said Morgan Stanley analysts in a note.

"A reduction in supply is driving this, most notably from the Middle East where several data sources put aggregate exports back at March/April levels," they said, slowing their assumption for a recovery in Middle East supplies.    (REUTERS)

https://www.shafaq.com/en/Economy/Oil-drops-ahead-of-tougher-US-Iran-sanctions

Strait Of Hormuz Transit Dips 90%

2026-08-24 Shafaq News- Hormuz   Shipping through the Strait of Hormuz has fallen by nearly 90% from levels seen before the US-Iran war, sharply disrupting traffic through one of the world’s most important energy routes.

Thirteen vessels crossed the maritime gateway on Saturday and four on Sunday, compared with 16 on Friday, according to data from shipping intelligence firm Kpler.

Figures from the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) showed that 89 vessels exited the Strait and 103 entered during the week ending Aug. 21.

The slowdown has also affected vessels linked to Iraq. An empty very large crude carrier bound for Iraq entered the Gulf on Friday, while separate shipping data showed a tanker entering the Red Sea on Saturday carrying Iraqi crude from Basra.

The disruption has sharply reduced Iraq’s southern crude exports. Shipments averaged about 1.4 million barrels per day (bpd) in July, up from roughly 500,000 bpd in June and 100,000 bpd in May, but remained well below pre-disruption Basrah exports of more than 3.3 million bpd.

With shipments still constrained, Baghdad is pursuing alternative export routes through Turkiye, Syria and Jordan to reduce its dependence on Hormuz. A proposed pipeline to Syria’s Baniyas port could take about four years to build and cost at least $15 billion.

Read more: No exit but Hormuz: Iraq's economic vulnerability exposed

https://www.shafaq.com/en/Economy/Strait-of-Hormuz-transit-dips-90

Gold Hits Three-Month High On Weaker Dollar

2026-08-24 Shafaq News   Gold prices hit their highest ​level in more than three months on Monday as a subdued dollar ‌lent support, while focus shifted to key U.S. inflation data and a speech later this week by Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh.

Spot gold was up 0.8% at $4,641.27 per ounce, as of ​0427 GMT, after hitting its highest level since May 15 earlier in ​the session. Prices gained more than 5% last week.

U.S. gold futures ⁠edged 0.4% higher to $4,697.70.

A wavering dollar teetered near multi-month lows in a market ​unsettled by the U.S. Treasury's promise to buy back more long bonds. A weaker ​U.S. dollar makes greenback-priced bullion more affordable for holders of other currencies.

Gold is looking sprightly to start the week and has stepped back into bid mode and is taking its cues ​primarily from the softer dollar and focusing on what higher yields may be signaling ​about underlying economic strains and policy uncertainty, said Tim Waterer, chief market analyst at KCM Trade.

The ‌July ⁠Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index data and Fed Chair Warsh's speech at the Jackson Hole symposium this week will be watched for fresh clues on the U.S. interest rate outlook.

"Traders will be listening closely for any shift in tone on the ​policy path and how ​it sits with ⁠recent bond-market developments. A balanced or cautious tone that leaves room for flexibility would likely keep the door open for gold ​to extend its gains," Waterer said.

On the geopolitical front, the ​U.S. threatened ⁠Iran with what it called "the greatest financial offensive ever marshalled" as it prepared to roll out economic sanctions that target Iran's trade partners. Oil prices slipped more than $1 ⁠a ​barrel as investors took profits ahead of the expected ​announcement.

Among other metals, spot silver steadied at $68.98 per ounce. Platinum rose 0.1% to $1,878.88, while palladium was flat ​at $1,350.00.   (REUTERS)

https://www.shafaq.com/en/Economy/Gold-hits-three-month-high-on-weaker-dollar

Iraq Overhauls Import Fees With Advance Customs Payments

2026-08-24 Shafaq News- Baghdad  Iraqi importers will have to pay estimated customs duties and tax deposits before transferring money abroad for imported goods from Oct. 1, under a new mechanism that traders warn could increase upfront costs and put additional pressure on businesses.

The Cabinet approved the advance-payment system on Aug. 18. Under the decision, importers will deposit funds intended for foreign transfers with licensed banks, but the money will not be sent abroad until they pay estimated customs duties and tax deposits through the ASYCUDA system, a computerized customs management platform, and approved electronic payment channels.

The estimated amount will be calculated from preliminary import data, including commercial invoices, shipping documents, customs classification, the type and origin of the goods and their declared value.

New Tariff System

Iraq’s General Commission of Customs announced in late December 2025 that the new tariff would take effect on Jan. 1, including a 15% customs duty on vehicles and the removal of a previous exemption for hybrid cars.

Read more: Iraq’s updated customs tariffs, legal dispute, and market impact

The Commission subsequently said Cabinet Resolution No. 957 of 2025 ended the flat-fee system for containers, with goods instead assessed according to their classification under Customs Tariff Law No. 22 of 2010.

Customs officials have said tariff rates vary by product, starting at 5%, while ASYCUDA calculates duties using criteria such as weight or quantity depending on the type of goods.

Traders Question Upfront Payments

Baghdad Chamber of Commerce spokesperson Rashid al-Saadi told Shafaq News that businesspeople and importers raised concerns over the advance-payment mechanism at a meeting convened last Wednesday by the Trade Ministry’s Private Sector Development Department.

Tax deposits amount to 3%, while customs duties vary by classification and can reach 30%, 35% or, in some cases, 40%, according to al-Saadi.

He said the Chamber does not oppose paying legally required taxes and customs duties but objects to the additional burden created when importers must make payments before receiving their goods.

Read more: How Iraq’s customs overhaul is reshaping trade

“The equation is unbalanced,” al-Saadi said, arguing that businesses and citizens pay taxes and duties without receiving a corresponding level of public services.

The Federation of Iraqi Chambers of Commerce plans to raise its concerns with government bodies. Al-Saadi said the business community and the Private Sector Development Department agreed to prepare recommendations for submission to the Customs Commission and the Cabinet Secretariat.

Protecting Domestic Production

Parliament’s Finance Committee supports full implementation of the customs tariff, committee member Jamal Kocher told Shafaq News, arguing that the policy is not solely about raising revenue but also protecting domestic production.

Under the previous system, Kocher said, containers could incur similar charges regardless of what they carried. The new approach instead calculates duties according to the classification and value of goods or the applicable unit of measurement.

Products covered by measures intended to protect Iraqi producers may face substantially higher tariffs than other imports, he added.

The changes form part of a broader customs automation program. By June, the Customs Commission said 25 customs centers had been automated and that work was underway on a single-window system involving 15 ministries and government bodies.

The Commission has also reported progress in talks with the Kurdistan Region to unify customs procedures and bring the Region’s border crossings under ASYCUDA.

What It Could Mean For Car Prices

Economist Ahmed Eid said the impact of the 15% vehicle tariff should be distinguished from the eventual increase consumers may see in showroom prices.

“A 15% tariff does not necessarily mean that the price of a car will rise by 15%,” Eid told Shafaq News, noting that final prices also depend on the customs valuation, transportation and import costs and dealers’ margins.

Claims that vehicle prices could rise by as much as 30% require greater official clarity about how charges are calculated, he said. The impact could also vary among US, Gulf and other imported vehicles depending on their value, type and customs classification.

Higher import costs could eventually affect vehicles already on the Iraqi market by increasing their replacement cost, Eid said.

While the tariff could help Iraq increase non-oil revenue, he added, it could also raise the cost of vehicle ownership, making clear and transparent implementation important to prevent unjustified price increases.

https://www.shafaq.com/en/Economy/Iraq-s-new-customs-system-puts-import-fees-upfront

Dollar Rises Against Dinar In Baghdad And Erbil

 2026-08-24 Shafaq News- Baghdad/ Erbil   The US dollar rose against the Iraqi dinar on Monday, hovering around 154,000 dinars per $100 in Baghdad and Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region.

At the Al-Kifah and Al-Harithiya exchanges in Baghdad, the dollar traded at 154,300 dinars per $100, up from 154,100 dinars a day earlier, according to a Shafaq News market survey.

In Baghdad's local exchange shops, the selling price reached 154,750 dinars per $100, while the buying price stood at 153,750 dinars.

Rates climbed in Erbil as well, where the dollar sold at 154,050 dinars per $100 and was bought at 153,950 dinars.

https://www.shafaq.com/en/Economy/Dollar-rises-against-dinar-in-Baghdad-and-Erbil-3

Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economics Updates Monday Afternoon 8-24-26

Good Afternoon Dinar Recaps,

The Iran Sanctions Test: Oil, the Dollar and the Global Financial System Enter Another Phase

Washington is escalating financial pressure on Iran just as the rial reaches another record low, putting oil flows, dollar-based sanctions and alternative international trade channels under renewed pressure.

Overview

• The Iranian rial fell to a record low of about 2.02 million to the U.S. dollar, as Washington prepared a new round of sanctions targeting Iran's economy.

• The Trump administration is moving toward broader economic pressure on Iran, with secondary sanctions threatening countries that continue doing business with Tehran. Reuters reported that Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent was preparing an "economic D-Day" as oil prices moved lower.

• The confrontation is increasingly becoming a test of how far the United States can use the dollar and access to global finance as instruments of geopolitical power without creating additional pressure on the global energy and financial system.

Key Developments

1. Iran's currency has reached another critical threshold

The Iranian rial fell to approximately 2.02 million per U.S. dollar in open-market trading Monday, while Iran's official central-bank rate remained around 1.5 million per dollar.

The currency was already under significant pressure before the current war, but nearly six months of conflict, sanctions and the U.S. naval blockade have accelerated the deterioration.

The consequences are increasingly visible inside Iran.

According to the Associated Press, rice prices have risen roughly 60% since the war began, while beef prices have increased more than 150%. The IMF is forecasting an economic contraction of more than 5%.

The currency collapse therefore isn't simply a foreign-exchange story.

It is becoming a measure of the economic cost of geopolitical isolation.

2. Washington is preparing to widen the financial pressure

The Trump administration has signaled that the next stage will go beyond traditional sanctions against Iranian entities.

Washington has threatened secondary sanctions against countries and businesses that continue conducting business with Iran.

That is significant because secondary sanctions extend the reach of U.S. financial policy beyond America's borders.

Foreign banks, energy companies, shipping firms and trading organizations can effectively face a choice:

Maintain commercial relationships with Iran—or risk losing access to the U.S.-dominated financial system.

This is one of the most powerful tools available to Washington.

It is also one of the tools most relevant to the global financial-reset discussion.

3. Oil makes the confrontation much larger than Iran

The most important financial connection is energy.

The Strait of Hormuz remains at the center of the confrontation. Before the war, approximately one-fifth of the world's traded oil passed through the waterway, according to the AP report. Iran's attacks and threats against shipping have dramatically reduced traffic.

That creates a difficult equation for Washington.

The United States wants to weaken Iran economically while simultaneously preventing the conflict from producing an energy shock large enough to damage the global economy.

Reuters reported Monday that oil prices were falling as Bessent prepared to announce the administration's new Iran measures, while markets continued watching the potential impact on global energy supplies.

That is an important market signal.

The sanctions strategy is now being judged not only by its impact on Tehran, but by its impact on oil prices and the broader global economy.

4. The dollar is being used as geopolitical infrastructure

This is where the story becomes especially important for the global financial reset.

The United States does not need to physically control every transaction involving Iran to exert financial pressure.

It can use the enormous global importance of the U.S. dollar, American banks and access to U.S. financial markets as leverage.

That system has provided Washington with extraordinary influence over international commerce.

But there is another side.

The more frequently the dollar-based financial system is used as a geopolitical weapon, the stronger the incentive becomes for some countries to develop alternative payment arrangements, currencies and trade channels.

That does not mean the dollar is being replaced.

It means other countries have an incentive to reduce their exposure to a system they cannot fully control.

5. Iran's currency collapse illustrates both sides of the system

Iran provides an unusually clear example of the power of dollar dominance.

As sanctions restrict access to international finance and foreign currency, the rial loses purchasing power.

Iranians are responding by seeking dollars as a store of value. The AP reported that people in Tehran were purchasing U.S. dollars with savings as the rial continued to fall.

That is an important contradiction:

The dollar can simultaneously be the instrument imposing financial pressure on Iran and the asset Iranians seek when their own currency loses credibility.

That demonstrates how deeply embedded the dollar remains in the global financial system.

But it also highlights why countries seeking greater monetary independence are interested in alternatives.

6. The next test is whether sanctions change trade behavior

The biggest question may not be what happens to the rial.

It is what other countries do next.

Iran still has important trading relationships, particularly with countries that have maintained commercial ties despite U.S. sanctions.

If secondary sanctions force more banks, shipping companies and energy firms to withdraw from Iranian trade, the immediate effect could be a further contraction of Iran's access to international markets.

But if major trading nations respond by developing alternative settlement mechanisms, the longer-term consequences could extend beyond Iran.

That is where this becomes a global financial story.

Why This Matters

The Iran confrontation is becoming a real-world test of the power of financial sanctions, dollar dominance and energy control.

Washington is demonstrating how powerful the dollar-based financial system remains.

At the same time, every expansion of sanctions creates another incentive for affected countries to ask:

How dependent should our trade be on a financial system controlled by another country?

That question is at the heart of monetary diversification.

Why It Matters to Foreign Currency Holders

For foreign-currency holders, Iran is an important case study because it demonstrates how quickly geopolitical events can become currency events.

A country's currency can be affected by:

• Access to international banking

• Foreign-exchange reserves

• Oil and commodity revenues

• Sanctions

• Trade relationships

• Political stability

• Confidence in the government

• Access to alternative settlement systems

The Iranian rial's collapse is an extreme example and should not be interpreted as a model for other currencies.

But it demonstrates the fundamental principle:

Currency value is ultimately tied to confidence, trade, liquidity and access to the financial system.

Implications for the Global Financial Reset

• Financial sanctions are becoming a strategic weapon.

The United States continues to demonstrate the extraordinary reach created by dollar dominance and access to U.S. financial markets.

• Energy and monetary policy are increasingly connected.

The Strait of Hormuz means that a geopolitical confrontation with Iran can rapidly become a global oil-market problem.

• Secondary sanctions could accelerate financial diversification.

If foreign companies increasingly need to choose between doing business with sanctioned countries and maintaining access to U.S. markets, some governments may have greater incentive to develop alternative settlement channels.

• The dollar remains dominant—but its geopolitical use has consequences.

The current system gives Washington enormous leverage. At the same time, repeated use of that leverage can encourage other countries to seek ways to reduce their exposure.

• The potential reset is more likely to be gradual than sudden.

The emerging financial architecture is unlikely to involve the dollar suddenly disappearing. A more realistic possibility is a gradual expansion of regional currencies, alternative payment systems and commodity-linked settlement alongside the existing dollar system.

What to Watch

1. The final details of the new U.S. sanctions package.

2. Whether Washington actually imposes secondary sanctions on major Iranian trading partners.

3. China's response, given its importance as a buyer of Iranian oil.

4. Developments surrounding the Strait of Hormuz and global oil shipments.

5. Whether Iran attempts to expand non-dollar settlement arrangements.

6. Whether other countries increase use of alternative payment systems to avoid exposure to U.S. sanctions.

7. Whether the rial stabilizes or continues toward further record lows.

8. Whether oil prices remain contained despite the continuing disruption.

Bottom Line

The Iran sanctions escalation is about much more than punishing Tehran.

It is becoming a test of the intersection between oil, currencies and the dollar-based financial system.

Iran's rial has fallen to approximately2.02 million per dollar, while Washington is preparing broader sanctions and threatening consequences for countries that continue doing business with Tehran.

At the same time, the Strait of Hormuz remains a critical vulnerability for the global energy system, while markets are watching whether additional sanctions create another disruption to oil supplies.

• For the United States, the challenge is balancing two objectives:

Use the dollar's financial power to pressure Iran—without creating an energy shock that damages the global economy.

• For the rest of the world, another question is emerging:

How much dependence on the dollar-based financial system is strategically acceptable when access to that system can become a geopolitical tool?

That is why the Iran conflict belongs in the global financial-reset conversation.

The next major move may not come from a central bank—it may come from the intersection of sanctions, oil flows and the world's dependence on the dollar-based financial system.

Sources

• Reuters — Reuters Morning Bid: “Carney ride”

• ABC News / Associated Press — Iran's rial currency hits new record low as U.S. prepares to announce more sanctions

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Monday Iraq News Posted by Tishwash at TNT 8-24-2026

TNT:

Tishwash:  Al-Halbousi affirms Parliament's readiness to support financial inclusion

Speaker of Parliament Hebat al-Halbousi and First Deputy Speaker Adnan Faihan al-Dulaimi discussed, in two separate meetings, with the Governor of the Central Bank, Nizar Nasser Hussein, ways to enhance financial and monetary stability and develop the performance of the banking sector in the country.

A statement issued by the media office of the Speaker of Parliament indicated that Speaker Halbousi received the Governor of the Central Bank and his accompanying delegation to discuss monetary policy and prospects for developing the financial system.

The Speaker affirmed his support for the Central Bank's vision for modernizing legislation related to banking operations, expressing Parliament's readiness to support the necessary legislative amendments to accelerate digital transformation and expand financial inclusion, thereby reducing cash transactions and enhancing transparency, as well as combating money laundering and corruption.

In a separate meeting, attended by the Chairman of the Parliamentary Finance Committee, Uday Awad, the First Deputy Speaker of Parliament, Adnan Faihan al-Dulaimi, received the Governor of the Central Bank to discuss economic matters and address current challenges.

Faihan stressed the importance of adopting a balanced monetary policy based on a proactive vision capable of dealing with risks away from immediate solutions, in a way that preserves the strength of the national currency and supports confidence in the banking sector, stressing the Council’s keenness to provide the necessary legislative and regulatory cover to protect the national interest and market stability.  link

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Tishwash:  The Federal Ministry of Finance invites a delegation from Kurdistan to Baghdad to discuss the region's share of the budget.

Member of Parliament’s Finance Committee, Ikhlas al-Dulaimi, announced on Sunday that the Federal Ministry of Finance had sent an official request to the Kurdistan Regional Government to send a delegation to Baghdad to discuss the region’s share in the 2027 general budget law.

Al-Dulaimi, a member of the Democratic Party bloc, said, "The region's share in the budget law has become 14% according to the latest statistics from the Ministry of Planning, and we seek to have a real study of the region's situation in the budget law."

She added that "the region has not received investment budgets or operational budgets throughout the previous years, but only salaries, and there were many problems with it."

She continued: "The Kurdistan Region is seeking to receive its full rights, just like the other provinces," stressing that "the region has handed over all oil and non-oil revenues to the federal government."  link

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Tishwash:  With the participation of 250 trainees, the Central Bank discusses the outcomes of the national and mutual evaluation.

Baghdad - Media Office,   August 23, 2026

The National and Mutual Assessment Team for Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing Risks at the Central Bank of Iraq organized a specialized training workshop entitled “Outputs of the National and Mutual Assessment,” based on the outputs of the action plan recommended by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF).

The workshop was attended by more than 250 trainees, including a number of employees from banking and non-banking financial institutions, with the aim of enhancing their practical capabilities in the procedures recommended by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and the application of preventive measures regarding the most influential predicate offenses in the Iraqi economy, and identifying, assessing and managing the risks associated with money laundering, terrorist financing and the financing of arms proliferation.

The training program included an explanation and discussion of a number of key topics, including the results of the national risk assessment, in addition to the outputs of the action plan and the recommended procedures, exploring ways to improve the number and quality of reports, examining mechanisms for implementing enhanced due diligence towards persons exposed to risks by virtue of their position, as well as managing the risks of terrorist financing and the associated risk indicators.

The program included the use of practical cases and applied questions to enable participants to employ theoretical concepts in the work environment, and to enhance their ability to analyze risks and take appropriate action according to the level of risk.

This program stems from efforts to raise the efficiency of relevant authorities and enhance their ability to meet imposed obligations, based on the provisions of the Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Law No. (39) of 2015, and in line with international standards and the recommendations of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), and in a way that contributes to enhancing the effectiveness of the anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing system and creating a unified understanding in Iraq.  link

Tishwash:  To maintain the strength of the currency, Fayhan calls on the central bank to refrain from knee-jerk reactions.

The First Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, Adnan Faihan, stressed today, Sunday (August 23, 2026), the need to deal with economic risks and challenges, away from immediate solutions and reactions, in a way that enhances market stability and maintains the strength of the national currency, indicating the parliament’s keenness to support policies and procedures aimed at enhancing financial stability.

The media office of the First Deputy Speaker of Parliament said in a statement received by 964 Network that “the First Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, Adnan Faihan, received today, Sunday, in his office, the Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq, Nizar Nasser, in the presence of the Chairman of the Parliamentary Finance Committee, Uday Awad, to discuss a number of economic and monetary files, and to discuss ways to enhance financial and monetary stability, in order to contribute to supporting the national economy and facing current challenges.”

According to the statement, Faihan stressed “the importance of adopting a balanced and effective monetary policy based on a proactive vision capable of anticipating changes and dealing with economic risks and challenges, away from immediate solutions and reactions, in a way that enhances market stability, maintains the strength of the national currency, and supports confidence in the banking sector.”

Faihan expressed “the Council’s keenness to support policies and procedures aimed at enhancing financial stability, and providing the necessary legislative and regulatory cover to address economic challenges in accordance with a clear vision and in line with the requirements of the national interest.”  link

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Tishwash:  Iraq Finance Committee and CBI Discuss Crisis Resolution Strategies

At a Glance

Iraqi Parliamentary committee hosted CBI officials over the financial crisis.

Discussions focused on optimizing deficit-financing strategies and engineering proactive economic crisis solutions.

Agenda items included addressing public sector payroll delays, inflation metrics, and foreign exchange reserves.

The Iraqi Parliamentary Finance Committee hosted Central Bank officials on Sunday to discuss strengthening monetary policy, financing the budget deficit, and implementing reforms to resolve the financial crisis.

Key Statement and Focus Area

Lawmaker Uday Awad Kadhim stressed “the importance of establishing advanced mechanisms to strengthen monetary policy, support financial and monetary stability, and work on maximizing revenues to help boost the country's financial economy.”

The CBI Governor provided a detailed explanation regarding the bank’s direction in monetary policy for the upcoming fiscal years.

Uday Awad Kadhim chaired a meeting of the Finance Committee, during which the Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq, Nizar Nasser Hussein, the Deputy Governor, Shaimaa Abbas, and the senior staff were in attendance.

The high-level session focused on evaluating monetary frameworks, optimizing deficit-financing strategies, and engineering proactive fiscal solutions to navigate the ongoing economic crisis.

The committee reviewed inflation metrics, foreign exchange reserves, and the underlying factors causing public sector payroll delays.

The lawmakers evaluated the Central Bank’s revenue-generation strategy, foreign currency auction data, local exchange rates, and subsidized dollar distribution channels for travelers.

Additionally, the committee examined mechanisms for financing the budget deficit, including the possibility of lending to the government or discounting treasury bills to finance the deficit, along with its impact on the monetary system and the national economy.

The committee also examined deficit-financing options like government lending and treasury bill discounting to assess their impact on the national economy.

During the meeting, the CBI Governor detailed the bank’s monetary policy direction for upcoming fiscal years, outlining “mechanisms to maintain monetary stability, manage liquidity, and enhance the role of the policy interest rate, explaining the impact of monetary policy on economic activity and the importance of a gradual transition to support the real economy.”

Discussions examined banking sector development and structural economic reforms to bolster financial stability.

The panel further analyzed the Central Bank’s 2025 fiscal records to verify reserve sustainability and strengthen economic resilience.

FYI

Iraq is experiencing a severe fiscal crisis, shifting from a budget surplus to a 21.24 trillion IQD deficit in the first half of 2026. 

This shortfall stems from regional disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz, which have bottlenecked southern crude oil exports. Consequently, falling revenues have caused lengthy public sector salary delays and widespread market stagnation. 

While some officials are pushing for emergency measures like printing money, experts warn this could destabilize the country's current inflation rate. 

Earlier, Lawmaker Dilan Ghafoor told Channel8 that the Iraqi Council of Representatives will conduct the reading of the Borrowing and Grants Bill of 2026, which defines the borrowing authorities of the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance.

The Iraqi government is also reportedly seeking to pass a bill to delete zeros from the currency, aiming to restore liquidity to banks and activate the electronic system for financial transactions in the country.  link