The 6 Most Important Pieces Of Financial Advice

The 6 Most Important Pieces Of Financial Advice

Michelle Mastro   Sun, September 28, 2025   Business Insider

I've worked in global banking for 25 years. These are the 6 most important pieces of financial advice I tell family and friends. 

• Racquel Oden has worked in global banking for over two decades.

• Some of the advice she gives family and friends is to focus on retirement as soon as possible.

• She also says to prioritize investments over student loan debt and CDs over regular savings accounts.

This as-told-to essay is based on a conversation with Racquel Oden, US head of wealth and private banking at HSBC. It has been edited for length and clarity.

I've worked in global banking for HSBC, JPMorgan Chase & Co., Merril Lynch, and many more. Over the years, I've given my clients plenty of advice on saving, budgeting, investing, retirement, and financial planning.

When it comes to my family and friends, the most important financial advice I give them is to start putting away money as soon as possible.

You're never too young to start saving or investing — and there are many things that even Generation Z could be doing now to help themselves reach their financial goals, whether that's saving up for a down payment for a house, a dream trip abroad, a lavish wedding, or even an early retirement.

If You're Working, You Should Be Focused On Retirement And Your Personal Savings

I know it sounds far away, but you should always be saving for retirement by paying into your 401(k).

Simultaneously, you should also be getting to the point where you have enough in your personal savings account to support your living expenses for the next six months in case you happen to lose your job for whatever reason. This money is what I call short-term cash on hand, what you can use to pay your basic needs — things like your apartment rent, car payments, grocery bills, etc.

You're Ready To Invest Once You Have More Than Short-Term Cash On Hand

I think for a lot of young investors, they're unsure of when to start investing. We often think, "I need to have all this money to invest."

I want to take that stigma away. Any amount of money will work better for you in money markets than in a savings account, which doesn't provide much or any interest. Once you have more than short-term cash on hand, you can create another account in preparation for investing.

Create A Financial Plan With The Help Of A Financial Advisor

What's great about sitting down with a financial advisor is that most banks do not initially charge for this service.

TO READ MORE:  https://finance.yahoo.com/news/meet-rich-retired-boomers-now-154502996.html

8 Ways Lifestyle Creep Keeps You From Building Your Wealth

8 Ways Lifestyle Creep Keeps You From Building Your Wealth

Joel Lim  Sun, September 28, 2025  GOBankingRates

You’re making decent money. You don’t feel like you overspend. And you don’t have a ton of bills. So, you wonder, why aren’t you building more wealth? You should be doing much better right now than you feel like you are, you figure. So what’s happening? You’re not alone. Only 22.1% of Americans have more than $100,000 invested and it is at that financial point that your wealth really starts to grow, according to 24/7 Wall St.

Read on to explore the everyday actions you’re taking or not taking, that are holding you back from joining that 22%.

You Increase Your Cost of Living Every Time You Get a Raise

It’s tempting — so tempting — to move into a bigger apartment, get a better car or start shopping at Whole Foods instead of Food 4 Less as you start to make more money. It makes sense. You’re tired of living frugally when you’re not, in fact, at that financial level anymore.

But this mistake is probably the biggest reason you’re not accumulating more wealth, even though you’re technically “doing better.”

How To Change: You don’t have to put every extra dollar you make into investments, but you do have to put some of it in there. As you first start getting raises and promotions, aim to contribute at least 50% of your raise to your investment portfolio, which is what Poor Swiss suggested. As your lifestyle improves, contribute a great percentage of each raise to investments until you reach your desired goal.

You Make Luxury Your Normal

If you look at most genuinely wealthy people in the United States, they don’t live wild and flashy lives. They tend to live simple lives with simple items for their necessities. They prioritize financial security over “things.” It’s a good approach to take to your lifestyle.

You don’t need the most expensive shoes, jacket or watch. And chances are, you don’t need a massive house with more bedrooms than you have family members. But you do need to add to your investment portfolio, where your investments can earn you 12% in returns, according to Ramsey Solutions. Your Chanel bag won’t get you there.

How To Change: Make a deal with yourself that you’ll treat yourself on occasion and the rest of your money will go toward necessities and growing your wealth. It’s a mindset shift you need to make to prioritize financial security.

You Try To Live Like an Influencer

TO READ MORE:  https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/articles/8-ways-lifestyle-creep-keeps-220446580.html

News, Rumors and Opinions Tuesday 9-30-2025

Note: All intel should be considered as "Rumors" until we receive official announcements ...and “Rates and Dates” could change anytime until we get to the banks/redemption centers.

RV Excerpts from the Restored Republic via a GCR: Update as of Tues. 30 September 2025

Compiled Tues. 30 September 2025 12:01 am EST by Judy Byington

Summary:

The information, compiled by journalist Judy Byington, MSW, LCSW, paints a dramatic picture of systemic change—a comprehensive transition from the current fiat system to a gold/asset-backed structure, known as the Global Currency Reset (GCR) and the implementation of NESARA/GESARA protocols.

If these reports are accurate, the financial world is about to witness an unprecedented series of events that will fundamentally redefine everything from personal debt to global governance.

The immediate focus has been placed squarely on the end of the US Inc. government funding period, scheduled for midnight on Tuesday, September 30, 2025. This cutoff is rumored to be permanent for many government agencies, signaling an actual “purge,” rather than a reformation.

Simultaneously, the global banking system is set to undergo a mass integration. As of October 1st, 97 of the top 100 central banks are reportedly transitioning into the gold/asset-backed Quantum Financial System (QFS) and its Real-Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) architecture. Out of 209 countries, only 82 regional authorities remain pending full onboarding.

For those following the GCR narratives, the most significant recent development centers on the Iraqi Dinar. The reports state that the long-anticipated Revaluation (RV) of the Iraqi Dinar has been (allegedly) officially confirmed and published by the Central Bank of Iraq, making its rate legally recognized by the international monetary system.

According to sources like “Wolverine,” the Global Currency Reset has officially begun, with Bond Holders reportedly receiving payments. This signals that Tier 4b (the Internet Group)—those holding specific foreign currencies or historic bonds—are next in line for notification and exchange.

The most detailed section of the latest update concerns the redemption process itself—the mechanism by which private individuals will access the new financial system and exchange their currencies/bonds.

The core message is clear: Banks are not the path.

Instead, the public must (allegedly) use specialized Redemption Centers. These centers serve as the exclusive gateways under NESARA/GESARA protocols, offering rates far exceeding standard bank exchanges.

Those entering a Redemption Center must be (allegedly) prepared with identification, proof of address, necessary currency/bond documents, and if applicable, their humanitarian project plans. They will negotiate their rate, confirm their allocations, and open their Quantum Financial System (QFS) accounts.

Crucially, participants will be (allegedly) required to sign a strict, multi-page Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA). The reports stress that the Alliance monitors all communications (calls, messages, social media) and NDA violations will be dealt with instantly.

Whether viewed as an inevitable reality or a circulating prophecy, the timeline presented is undeniably urgent. The reports conclude with a strong emphasis on immediate preparedness, noting that between October 1 and October 11, notifications are expected to begin for setting up Redemption Center and even Med Bed appointments on the new Quantum System.

President Trump has suggested that NESARA/GESARA will be fully implemented by January 1, 2026. However, the path to that date is predicated on a volatile and highly transformative October.

For those adhering to this intelligence, the clock is ticking. The message is clear: “The doors to Redemption will not stay open forever. Be ready. Be precise. Step into the storm.”

Read full post here:  https://dinarchronicles.com/2025/09/30/restored-republic-via-a-gcr-update-as-of-september-30-2025/

************

Courtesy of Dinar Guru:  https://www.dinarguru.com/

Yada   ...all the things necessary for the rate change has been completed. The banks are ready digitally, the accounting of the dinar is accounted for, the assets to back up the value is in place, and everyone from international to local government are ready.  Since the oil was only going to flow after the rate is released internationally, we have confirmation the oil has started therefore we should see the rate change through our banks.

Frank26   [Iraq boots-on-the-ground report]    FIREFLY:  The CBI governor Alaq speaking today to the investment forum...Iraq has no intentions to change our exchange rate at this time.  He went on to say later in the morning we are not considering any adjustments to the rate...He comes back out and says we have the lowest inflation rate ever and have very comfortable foreign reserves capable of stabilizing our exchange rate. FRANK:  It caused a little panic...but there's no reason for it.  None whatsoever... He can't say anything because it's against the law.  It's illegal according to international law...Of course he's going to do the same thing Kuwait did, China did. 

************

SILVER ALERT! Silver's $50 Breakout AMPLIFIED by Chinese National Holiday! Watch Oct 1st!

(Bix Weir)  9-29-2025

Talk about a Perfect Storm for the Silver Riggers to LOSE CONTROL OF THE SILVER PRICE!

On October 1st the Shanghi Gold Exchange where they they trade Physical Silver goes on a National Holiday for a week!

According to Grok AI that will put massive upward pressure on the price of

IF it is able to break through $50 during that week! IS THIS THE END?!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tEkLVUZBPXY

Tuesday Coffee with MarkZ. 09/30/2025

Tuesday Coffee with MarkZ. 09/30/2025

Some highlights by PDK-Not verbatim

MarkZ Disclaimer: Please consider everything on this call as my opinion. People who take notes do not catch everything and its best to watch the video so that you get everything in context.  Be sure to consult a professional for any financial decisions

Member: Good Tuesday morning Mark, mods and everyone

Member: It’s the last day of the month- crunch time

Member: Tomorrow starts the next US fiscal year, The last quarter of 2025 and possible government shut down at midnight tonight….may be a big news day.

Member: Mark, Is the government shutting down good or bad for us?

MZ: I think it is good for us. If the government shuts down – they can clean house and not bring back as many employees.

Member: if the government shuts down, doesn't all power go to the Executive Branch?

Member: Nearly 100,000 federal workers have resigned this morning, marking the largest mass resignation in history.

Member: I heard that corrupt politicians cannot be arrested while they are in session. But, if the government is shut down…they are not is session…are they?

MZ: Good point. Things are getting interesting

MZ: On the historic bond side- I know one person expecting a meeting today. Most bond folks are expecting things to free flow starting tomorrow. They were told there would be a release and wide spread funding this week. Stay calm. Until it happens it is just a rumor. Hopefully I will learn more this afternoon.

Member: What is that document you have on your video today Mark?

MZ: Even though the document on the picture in my thumbnail looks exactly like what we have been looking for….we doo not know if it is real …Is this Nesara that we have been looking for ….or a fraud to make us all look like idiots?

MZ: At the same time all staff officers have been summoned to Quantico….Something is afoot.

Member: Also its rumored that today starts the US govt going to electronic payments only.

Member: I saw that last night Mark! I think it’s going to be a good thing

Member: Presidential documents are at least dated. Dubious its real

Member: Mark.. that declaration stands to reason with today’s summoning of the Generals…yes!

MZ: In Iraq:  “ Iraq is a promising investment opportunity for sustainable development in various sectors”  They have become so stable that they are now attracting $450 billion in investments.

MZ: “5 key Iraqi dinar revaluations against the US dollar since 1968” I thought this one was great…This article gets into the history and was founded by the Iraqi currency board in London in 1948…In the past the Iraqi dinar was as high as $4 ….This article was fantastic.

Member: It was a good one…Recaps posted it last night.

Member: Anything new on VND

MZ: I have not heard anything new on the Vietnam dong…..

Member: I heard Vietnam dong was $3.59 in 1980

Member: I heard Vietnam is upset this hasn't RV yet and they might revalue their currency.

Member: Mark, If political optics is driving the rv timing, this thing should go anytime.

Member: The Fiscal new year is tomorrow looking for massive historic announcements tonight tomorrow

Member: Mark- been watching for years and just want to say Thank You for your integrity

Member: Really hoping this movie comes to a conclusion soon. I’m not into rollercoasters at all.

THE CONTENT IN THIS PODCAST IS FOR GENERAL & EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY&NOT INTENDED TO PROVIDE ANY PROFESSIONAL, FINANCIAL OR LEGAL ADVICE. PLEASE CONSIDER EVERYTHING DISCUSSED IN MARKZ’S OPINION ONLY

FOLLOW MARKZ : TWITTER . https://twitter.com/originalmarkz?s=21. TRUTH SOCIAL . https://truthsocial.com/@theoriginalm...

Mod:  MarkZ "Back To Basics" Pre-Recorded Call" for Newbies 10-19-2022 ) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=37oILmAlptM

MARKZ DAILY LINKS: https://theoriginalmarkz.com/home/

Note from PDK: Please listen to the replay for all the details and entire stream….I do not transcribe political opinions, medical opinions or many guests on this stream……just RV/currency related topics.

 ZESTER'S LINK TREE: https://linktr.ee/CrazyCryptonaut

THANKS FOR JOINING. HAVE A BLESSED DAY! SEE YOU ALL  TUESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY EVENINGS FOR NEWS @ 7:00 PM EST ~ UNLESS BREAKING NEWS HAPPENS!  FROM NOW ON NO MORE NIGHTLY PODCASTS ON MONDAYS AND FRIDAYS

Youtube:     https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DmQGHo93UJw

“Tidbits From TNT” Tuesday 9-30-2025

TNT:

Tishwash:  BRICS Development Bank Vice President: The process of abandoning the dollar is underway

Paulo Batista Nogueira, Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund and Vice President of the New Development Bank, confirmed on Monday that the process of abandoning the dollar, or what he described as "dollarization," is already underway.

He noted that the dollar is expensive and risky, and that the United States is undermining its credibility through its behavior.

"Expanding the bank is essential, and expanding the political structure of the BRICS group is another matter," Nogueira told Sputnik on the sidelines of the Valdai Discussion Club.

"We have always sought to achieve the primary goal when the bank was established in 2014, which was to increase the number of member states to become a bank for the Global South. This goal has been achieved very slowly, but it is continuing."

The economic expert pointed out that countries are working to expand bilateral trade in national currencies and avoid using the dollar within the banking system.

He added, "The process of de-dollarization is already underway in several aspects. One of them, in particular, is this: Countries are bypassing the dollar and conducting their transactions directly in their national currencies.

This is happening both within and outside the BRICS group. Why? Because the dollar is expensive, risky, and because the United States is undermining its credibility through its behavior, so countries are looking for alternatives."

He explained: "Their dollar reserves are being diverted to other applications. Trade is conducted and increased in national currencies, and eventually, in my opinion, we will need to move toward a new reserve currency.

But that is a matter for the future. Now, we see the US administration trying to punish countries that try to avoid the dollar and join the dollarization trend through various trade laws, sanctions, and so on."

Asked about the likelihood of success of the US methods, Nogueira said, "I don't think these violent methods used by the Trump administration will work in the US's favor. As you can see, countries that are beyond the dollar are not against it."

"Simply put, they can't deal with it under the system the United States has in place. I would even say that the main enemy of the dollar is the United States itself, because it has turned it into a political tool. It has turned it into a weapon in the financial system. So, this won't work.

When the dollar was truly a reliable international currency, it was through persuasion. Now, they are trying to maintain the dollar's status as a reserve currency through coercion."

Regarding the timing of the new BRICS currency's implementation, the economist said: "Not in the short term, and perhaps not even in the medium term, but it must be clear that when we talk about a BRICS currency, we are not talking about a common unified currency like the euro.

 No, that's not the case. What can be done, and what a number of people have proposed, is a common reference currency for international transactions that replaces the dollar, as an alternative to it."

He concluded, "There is something that is sometimes difficult to explain, but is very important, which is that these transactions in national currencies do not reach a specific limit. They are not effective in the medium term.

Why? Because they do not allow countries to record persistent trade imbalances with each other. Therefore, we need a new reserve currency, one that will be an alternative to the dollar."  link

************

Tishwash:  Al-Sudani's office: American companies have turned to investing in Iraqi oil and gas fields.

The Iraqi Prime Minister's Office revealed on Monday, September 29, 2025, that American companies are interested in investing in oil and gas fields in Iraq, while also stating that several investment opportunities have been referred to international and local companies.

Ali Razouki, Deputy Director of the Prime Minister's Office and Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of the Iraq Investment Forum, said in a statement followed by Al-Jabal that "the Iraq Investment Forum has witnessed remarkable successes by attracting major international companies in the fields of oil, industry, agriculture and other investment sectors." He explained that "this success reflects the security and economic stability that Iraq enjoys, which creates an attractive environment for investors."

He added, "The National Investment Commission previously indicated its success in attracting no less than $100 billion in local and foreign capital, but this figure is expected to rise steadily after the forum."

He continued, "The forum included dialogue sessions with a number of specialists to explain Iraq's investment philosophy and the directions of the relevant ministries, in addition to holding workshops that highlighted available investment opportunities in cooperation with relevant companies." He emphasized that "the forum resulted in the referral of several investment opportunities to international and local companies, which is a tangible achievement."

 Razouki pointed out that "after this forum, Iraq witnessed widespread competition among companies for investment opportunities," explaining that "areas that were globally classified as 'Red Zones' are now open to investment after doubts about them were removed."

 He noted that "American companies have headed to Anbar province to invest in some oil and gas fields," stressing that "the coming period will witness increasing activity in this direction  link

************

Tishwash:  Government plan to raise non-oil revenues to 20%

Hamoudi Al-Lami, the Prime Minister's advisor for industry, development, and the private sector, announced on Monday that a new platform for establishing industrial projects will soon be launched within 15 days. He also indicated that plans are being developed to increase non-oil revenues by 20 %.

Al-Lami said in a statement monitored by "Mil" that "the government is counting on the private sector to be the main driver of the national economy by investing idle capital," noting that "the volume of investments has reached $102 billion so far, while the government aims to raise it to $450 billion by 2030 as part of the development project ."

He explained that "the private sector is influential and significant in investing capital, as much of it remains outside Iraq or frozen in banks, and has not been invested in industries that require a long time to generate profits ."

He added, "Any industrial project requires at least four to five years to begin production and two to three years to generate returns, which was a challenge under previous unstable conditions." He noted that "the current situation is witnessing a revolution in the industrial sector, which will be a major driver of the economy and will provide tens of thousands of job opportunities, in addition to providing resources to the state treasury by attracting Iraqi and foreign capital ."

Al-Lami pointed out that "the government has prioritized combating administrative corruption through automation. Within the next two weeks, the Prime Minister will launch an electronic platform that will shorten the time required to obtain a license to complete the establishment of an industrial project from two or three years to just 15 days, by consolidating the required approvals from 14 to 18 entities into a single portal," according to the official news agency .

Al-Lami revealed "facilitations for bringing in foreign workers, as Syrian and Bangladeshi workers and other technical experts will now be permitted, after previously being prohibited, in order to encourage investors and remove obstacles to their projects ."

Regarding the private sector's contribution to GDP, Al-Lami stated that "non-oil revenues increased from 7% in 2020 to 14% currently, thanks to government measures and automation, with efforts to reach 20% in the coming months."  link

**************

Mot: . Advice frum ole ""Mot"" -- Guys!! - Never - Ever Do this un

Mot:  .. Continues to Amaze as Ya ""Season"" !!!! 

Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Tuesday Morning 9-30-25

The Central Bank Denies Any Intention To Change The Dollar Exchange Rate.
 
September 28, 2025   Baghdad/Iraq Observer Central Bank Governor Ali Al-Alaq denied on Sunday
any plans to change the dinar's exchange rate against the dollar.
 
During a dialogue session at the Iraq Investment Forum,   attended by a Shafaq News Agency correspondent, Al-Alaq said,   "There is no  talk or  discussion  within the Central Bank or the   government    about adjusting the official exchange rate for the dollar."  He added, "Everything that is being circulated is untrue."

The dollar exchange rate against the Iraqi dinar has fluctuated significantly in recent years.
 
After the previous government, headed by Mustafa al-Kadhimi,   changed it   from 121,000 dinars per $100    to 140,000 dinars, the current government, headed by Mohammed Shia al-Sudani,
   changed it again to 132,000 dinars per $100.     https://observeriraq.net/البنك-المركزي-ينفي-أي-نية-لتغيير-سعر-صر/    

The Central Bank Of Iraq, Basra Branch, Launches The "Easier Transportation, Easier Payment" Campaign.
 
September 28, 2025  The Central Bank of Iraq, Basra branch, launched the "Easier Transportation... Easier Payments"campaign in cooperation with electronic payment companies operating in the governorate.
 
This campaign is part of the National Financial Inclusion Strategy 2025-2029.
 
The campaign aims to deploy point-of-sale (POS) devices in   public transport vehicles and   taxis contracted with the Central Bank branch in Basra Governorate,   by purchasing them free of charge  from service providers.
 
The campaign comes within the framework of promoting the   culture of financial inclusion and   electronic payment adopted by the Central Bank of Iraq   among segments of society,  especially   bank card holders and   marginalized groups.   https://cbi.iq/news/view/2994   

 Central Bank Governor: We Are Beginning To See Non-Oil Financial Revenues.
 
September 28, 2025  His Excellency the Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq, Mr. Ali Mohsen Al-Alaq,affirmed that the banking sector is a fundamental pillar for the success of investment in Iraq. He explained that the Central Bank of Iraq has   achieved its objectives and   begun implementing them      according to the scheduled timelines for banking sector reform.
 
This came during the Governor's participation in a dialogue session at theIraq Investment Forum, where he noted in his remarks that Iraq boasts significant investment opportunities and that Iraqi institutions,   both in the public and private sectors,   have made significant strides toward developing an investment map   that can generate financial returns for Iraq. 

Pointing out that the banking sector is a fundamental pillar for the success of investment projects in Iraq, he pledged to pursue his reform plan to  develop this sector and   make it a supportive arm      for the success of investment projects. 

He pointed out that Iraq is currently experiencing the lowest inflation rates in its modern history, and noted that it possesses comfortable foreign reserves  capable of defending the exchange rate. He emphasized the need to create a sound investment environment   following the significant success of monetary policy. Central Bank of Iraq    Media Office      https://cbi.iq/news/view/2993  

For current and reliable Iraqi news please visit:  https://www.bondladyscorner.com

Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economics Updates Tuesday Morning 9-30-25

Good Morning Dinar Recaps,

The Shutdown, the Generals, and the Reset: Converging Pressure Points for a New Financial Order

By The Seeds of Wisdom Team
This is not just politics — global finance restructuring before our eyes

Introduction

As readers of this publication already know, a reset is not a distant fantasy — it is impending. A constellation of stressors is converging on the U.S. system: political gridlock, fiscal overreach, broken institutions, and a crumbling faith in fiat money.

In this moment, two events in the headlines deserve deeper analysis:

1. A looming government shutdown, threatening to halt or degrade core federal functions.

2. A sudden call for some 800 U.S. Generals and Admirals to convene at Quantico on short notice — without public explanation.

These are not unrelated episodes. Together, they form pressure points in a larger axis of change. In this article, we’ll dig into:

• What a shutdown really means in structural terms (beyond theatrics)

• How a mass military gathering plays into civil-military dynamics and signals authority

• How both events can catalyze, legitimize, or precipitate a currency reset in the U.S. — with ripple effects globally

• Paths forward, opportunities, and hazards in such a transition

Part I: The Government Shutdown as a Structural Weakness

1. The theatrical face vs. the structural blow

Publicly, shutdowns are framed as political brinkmanship: Congress “fails” to agree, essential services limp on, employees are furloughed, and the media plays the blame game. But beneath the drama lies a structural weakness:

• Budget process breakdown: A shutdown is proof that the budget mechanism has ceased functioning as a disciplined system. When funding lapses, even operations deemed “essential” are exposed to discretionary interpretation.

• Fragility of institutions: Agencies with decades of institutional memory can hollow out quickly under furloughs, staff turnover, and project delays. In the long run, the loss of talent and continuity becomes a drag on governance. Darden Ideas to Action

• Data black hole: Key economic metrics (jobs reports, inflation data, etc.) may halt or be delayed, disrupting not just markets but the ability of lawmakers, central banks, and intelligence agencies to act. Reuters

• Credit and confidence erosion: Even a short shutdown can raise doubts among rating agencies, lenders, and foreign counterparties about U.S. fiscal discipline and reliability. Fidelity

In short: a shutdown is not just dysfunction. It is a stress test that reveals the brittleness of the system.

2. Financial shocks triggered or amplified

From a markets perspective, even though prior shutdowns have had limited long-term effects, the difference today is the backdrop:

• Dollar volatility: The U.S. dollar often softens in response to political uncertainty. Foreign holders may reassess their exposure, hedging or reallocating assets. IG

• Safe-haven pressure: Gold, silver, and real assets tend to benefit as confidence in government receipts erodes.

• Policy gridlock in crisis: If a shutdown coincides with or triggers other fiscal stresses (e.g. a debt ceiling fight), the delay in federal response amplifies risk.

• Financial regulation and oversight gaps: With agencies partly shuttered, oversight weakens. Market distortions, unchecked leverage, or liquidity shorts may arise unexpectedly. Reuters

So at the moment when confidence is most fragile, the shutdown opens cracks for narratives of “the old system can’t hold.”

3. Political optics and legitimacy

On the public front, a shutdown does two things:

• It makes pain visible — people see travel delays, furloughed workers, social services slowing, federal contractors unpaid.

• It forces people to ask: which programs are truly essential? Which ones survive? What do the priorities say about power structure?

For those already oriented toward a reset, a shutdown helps frame a narrative: the existing system has failed us; its caretakers are bankrupt in legitimacy.

Part II: The Mystery Gathering of 800 Generals & Admirals

A meeting of this scale — senior military leadership from across global theaters — called at short notice and without public agenda, invites speculation. Multiple press outlets have flagged its rarity and the tension it has induced in the ranks. The Washington Post

1. Why is it extraordinary?

Military command is normally distributed and modular — top brass meet in strategic forums when needed, often virtually. A physical convergence of this magnitude is logistically expensive and operationally dangerous (concentrating so many leaders in one location). Reuters

• The abruptness and secrecy raise red flags: not all gatherings are for planning; some are for reorientation, consolidation, or signal projection. CSIS

• It follows controversial moves: the new Defense Secretary has already ordered cuts in top ranks (20% reduction in four-star officers, 10% in generals/admirals) and dismissed senior officers without full explanation. The Washington Post

This is not “just another conference.” It is a signal event.

2. Interpretive lenses: what could it mean?

Below are possible interpretations — not mutually exclusive — that tie directly into the reset narrative:

3. Risks, fractures, and unpredictability

Yet nothing in transition is guaranteed. Some risks:

• Backlash within the ranks: Generals unused to being ordered without explanation may resist covert agendas.

• Civil-military tension: If military influence becomes overt, accusations of coup-style overreach may arise.

• Information leaks: In shock events, the security of messaging is fragile — leaks can be weaponized by opponents.

• Overreach missteps: The more visible and performance-driven the spectacle, the higher the risk of misinterpretation or unintended escalation.

Part III: How These Two Events Fit Into a Path to Reset

Having seen the raw dynamics, here’s how they may gate toward a credible reset.

1. Pressure layering: crisis stacking

A shutdown weakens civilian institutions; a mass military meeting signals that the military is preparing to step in or be ready. In sequence, they create:

• Legitimacy vacuum in civilian authority

• A signal that the custodians of force are aligning behind a new order

• An increased appetite among the populace for an alternative system

In classical regime-change theory, such stacking of stressors is often how transitions are engineered: collapse perception + authority reallocation + narrative control = change.

2. Reset as continuity, not rupture

One of the biggest barriers to reset is fear of chaos. But a reset structured around military continuity and institutional coherence has a chance of being accepted. The meeting of generals can serve as a stabilizing backbone during transition, rather than a violent rupture.

The sequence might look like:

1. Shutdown intensifies — key services sputter, markets wobble, public discontent mounts

2. Military message (through the generals) amplifies the narrative: “System is failing; we must act”

3. Transition team or trusted committee introduces the reset plan (currency, financial system, governance)

4. Military presence ensures continuity and protection during the financial retooling

3. Currency reset: how it might unfold

A currency reset is not just replacing one money with another — it is a redefinition of value, trust, and claims. Here is how the shutdown + generals meeting help set the stage:

• Broken faith in fiat: As the government fails to manage its own budget, trust in the existing fiat apparatus erodes. People become more open to alternatives (asset-backed, hybrid, or new money systems).

• Safe-haven transfer: Before, during, or after crisis, capital migrates to perceived safe stores: precious metals, foreign assets, or even state-backed crypto or gold currencies.

• Credibility backing via force: A military-aligned transition grants the new currency or system instant enforcement credibility — control over border exchange, reserves, and coercion instruments is assured.

• Binary narrative: The messaging pivot becomes “old money system failed us — here is a new system built on real assets, backed by authority, under new guarantees.”

• Global cascade: Other nations observing U.S. institutional collapse may accelerate their own shifts away from the dollar, or open to multilateral currency schemes.

In effect, the government fails first; the military steadies the transition; the reset claims legitimacy by marking old money as bankrupt.

Part IV: Narrative Anchors — What to Emphasize for Readers

When you publish, here are the key threads to pull, to make the article powerful, credible, and actionable:

• Not alarmism, but inevitability: This isn’t a prediction — it’s a frame. The conditions are aligning; readers should see the logic, not fear the unknown.

• Signals over noise: Highlight how seemingly disconnected events — shutdowns, military orders, firings — are structural signals, not random chaos.

• Continuity is the goal: The reset must not feel like collapse; rather, it must feel like a re-basing, with safeguards. Show how the military meeting helps provide that scaffold.

• Currency as legitimacy claim: A new money system is a claim to rightful authority. Emphasize how a reset is as much political as it is economic.

• Global context: Use shifts already underway (de-dollarization, alternative systems, BRICS currency proposals) to show that the U.S. reset is part of a larger global redistribution of financial order.

• Roadmap, not dream: Offer scenarios — short (9–18 months), medium (2–5 years), long (decade) — detailing how the reset might roll out, where risks lie, and what readers can watch for.

• Practical implication: Help readers see where to position assets, how to maintain optionality, and how to interpret upcoming signals.

Conclusion

A government shutdown is not mere political bickering — it is a stress fracture in the structure of federal authority. The sudden, large-scale military gathering is not routine — it’s a posture shift, a rehearsal, a signal of alignment behind a new paradigm. Together, they map the overture to a reset.

For those of us who have long anticipated this moment, these events are not distractions — they are momentous landmarks. When the time comes, the reset will not feel like chaos. It will be framed as rebirth — ushered in by those who held the instruments of force and legitimacy.

This is not just politics — global finance restructuring before our eyes  

@ Newshounds News™ Exclusive

Source:

 Washington Post – Hegseth orders rare, urgent meeting of hundreds of generals, admirals (Sept 25, 2025)

The Guardian – US military brass brace for firings as Pentagon chief orders top-level meeting (Sept 27, 2025)

Associated Press – Hegseth abruptly summons top military commanders to a meeting in Virginia next week (Sept 25, 2025)

Reuters – Dollar weakens after strong rally as US government shutdown looms (Sept 29, 2025)

Reuters – How a US government shutdown could affect financial markets (Sept 25, 2025)

IG – What to expect from markets during a US government shutdown (Sept 2025)

Fidelity – The impact of a government shutdown on markets and investors (2025)

Darden Ideas to Action – The Impact of a Government Shutdown (University of Virginia, 2025)

CSIS – Quick Analysis: Secretary Hegseth’s General Officers Meeting (Sept 2025)
~~~~~~~~~

Seeds of Wisdom Team RV Currency Facts Youtube and Rumble

Newshound's News Telegram Room Link

Follow the Gold/Silver Rate COMEX

Follow Fast Facts

Seeds of Wisdom Team™ Website
Thank you Dinar Recaps

MilitiaMan and Crew: IQD News Update--New Era-Exchange Rate Reality-Investment

MilitiaMan and Crew:IQD News Update--New Era-Exchange Rate Reality-Investment

9-29-2025

The Crew:  Samson, PompeyPeter, Petra, Daytrader, Sunkissed, GIGI and Militia Man

Follow MM on X == https://x.com/Slashn

Be sure to listen to full video for all the news……..

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hkELfmJv19o

FRANK26….9-29-25…OVERRATED

KTFA

Monday Night Video

FRANK26….9-29-25…OVERRATED

This video is in Frank’s and his team’s opinion only

Frank’s team is Walkingstick, Eddie in Iraq and guests

Playback Number: 605-313-5163   PIN: 156996#

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lK1cLRgSIP4

Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Monday Evening 9-29-25

 American Expert: Iraq Is Witnessing Remarkable Development.

September 29, 2025  Baghdad - Ibtihal Al-Arabi  Maysan - Ali Qasim Al-Kaabi  The Economic Advisor at the US Embassy, ​​Eric Camus, confirmed that Iraq has achieved remarkable progress in the reconstruction sector, especially in the capital. He pointed out that there are significant investment opportunities for Iraq to attract foreign investment and enhance economic diversification.

This was during the Iraq Investment Forum, which was hosted in Baghdad over the past two days, under the patronage of the Prime Minister.

Camus said at the conference yesterday, "The US government sees Iraq as a promising investment, and private partnerships encourage American investment."

He indicated that "there are reform steps in the economic field, including the launch of a single window for company registration, the banking reform initiated by the Iraqi government, and the expansion of the electronic payment system.

" Camus stressed that "the digital system reduces reliance on cash, ensuring transparency, and also represents a good reform and a major transformation," noting that "the security environment in Iraq is witnessing stability compared to what it was a decade and a half ago."

The international forum presented more than 150 investment opportunities in various sectors, according to the head of the Iraqi Economic Council, Ibrahim al-Baghdadi.

In a statement followed by Al-Zaman yesterday, he said, "The forum constitutes an important event to showcase ready investment opportunities, as Iraq is fertile ground for investment in many fields, given its important geographical location, and a land rich in opportunities for investment projects."

 Al-Baghdadi explained that, "The forum guarantees a wide opportunity for companies and businessmen to meet with global and regional banks and financing funds, and to hold direct bilateral meetings with ministries and investment bodies in Iraq, in addition to economic and investment meetings of regional and international interest."

 Iraq is witnessing economic and investment expansion by strengthening its regional and international partnerships, according to the Prime Minister's Advisor for Investment Affairs, Mohammed Al-Najjar, who stated yesterday that, "Iraq is experiencing its best conditions in 40 years," noting that, "The forum represents a gateway to attracting international interest in the field of expanding partnerships that feed the economy."

Al-Najjar explained that, "Iraq is witnessing economic, political and security stability, the best of which it has not witnessed in four decades." 

In a related development, Iraq recently signed a number of memoranda of understanding with Arab and international countries, as part of its efforts to enhance international cooperation to promote economic development. Iraq signed contracts with Saudi Arabia, Egypt, the UAE, Jordan, the United States, and the United Kingdom, as well as China, Russia, Japan, and the Czech Republic, in the fields of air transport, oil, industry, security, and chambers of commerce, under the auspices of Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani.

The Prime Minister's Financial Advisor, Mazhar Mohammed Salih, emphasized that "the memoranda of understanding are an essential diplomatic tool, reflecting the government's desire to enhance cooperation with countries around the world in many key areas, not limited to strengthening economic relations only, but also encompassing security, technical, and scientific coordination, as well as cooperation in the fields of infrastructure development, energy, health, and education.

" He indicated that "Iraq is moving towards enhancing international cooperation and developing the national economy."

Furthermore, Maysan Governorate has begun distributing the first batch of residential plots to the residents of Al-Majar Al-Kabir District, in accordance with the directives of its Governor, Habib Al-Fartousi.

The governor's office said in a statement received by Al-Zaman yesterday that "the head of the higher committee for the allocation of residential plots in the province has ordered the distribution of the first batch of lands among the beneficiaries, including the families of martyrs, the wounded, members of the Popular Mobilization Forces, those who died during service, and retirees.

" He added that "the first batch includes 950 residential plots, while the second batch will start early next October, after completing the approval procedures."

For his part, the Minister of Defense, Thabet Al-Abbasi, laid the foundation stone for the establishment of a residential neighborhood for army personnel in the province.

 A statement from the minister's office received by Al-Zaman yesterday explained that "the foundation stone was laid for the Heroes Residential City, in the former Corps area, to serve officers, personnel, and employees of the ministry in Maysan."  LINK

Iraq Stock Exchange: Shares Traded Worth More Than Four Billion Dinars In One Week.

Monday, September 29, 2025, | Economics Number of reads: 198  Baghdad / NINA / The Iraq Stock Exchange announced, on Monday, the trading of shares worth more than 4 billion dinars during the past week.

The market stated, in a report, that "the number of companies whose shares were traded during the past week amounted to 65 joint-stock companies, while the shares of 28 companies were not traded due to the lack of matching of buy and sell orders, while 11 companies remain suspended for not providing disclosure, out of 104 companies listed in the market."

It added that "the number of traded shares amounted to 4 billion, 752 million, and 441 thousand shares, a decrease of 11% compared to the previous week, with a financial value of 6 billion, 665 million, and 508 thousand dinars, an increase of 46% compared to the previous week through the execution of 4,512 transactions," noting that "the ISX60 traded price index closed at 963.79 points, recording a decrease of 0.05% compared to its closing in the previous session."

He pointed out that "the number of shares purchased by non-Iraqi investors last week amounted to 168 million shares, with a financial value of 380 million dinars, through the implementation of 79 transactions.

The number of shares sold by non-Iraqi investors amounted to 66 million shares, with a financial value of 159 million dinars, through the implementation of 65 transactions, according to the market report.

It is noteworthy that the Iraq Stock Exchange organizes five trading sessions weekly from Sunday to Thursday, and 104 Iraqi joint-stock companies are listed on it, representing the sectors of banking, communications, industry, agriculture, insurance, financial investment, tourism, hotels and services. /End   https://ninanews.com/Website/News/Details?key=1254360

American Companies Are Heading To Invest In Iraqi Oil And Gas Fields.

Energy  Ali Razouki, Deputy Director of the Prime Minister's Office and Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of the Iraq Investment Forum, announced on Monday that American companies are interested in investing in oil and gas fields in Iraq, noting that the forum has achieved significant success.

Razouki said, "The Iraq Investment Forum has witnessed remarkable successes by attracting major international companies in the fields of oil, industry, agriculture, and other investment sectors." He explained that, "This success reflects Iraq's security and economic stability, which creates an attractive environment for investors."

He added, "The National Investment Commission previously indicated its success in attracting no less than $100 billion in local and foreign capital, but this figure is expected to rise steadily after the forum."

He continued, "The forum included dialogue sessions with a number of specialists to explain Iraq's investment philosophy and the directions of the relevant ministries, in addition to holding workshops that highlighted available investment opportunities in cooperation with relevant companies." He emphasized that "the forum resulted in the referral of several investment opportunities to international and local companies, which is a tangible achievement."

Razouki pointed out that "after this forum, Iraq witnessed widespread competition among companies for investment opportunities," explaining that "areas that were globally classified as 'Red Zones' are now open to investment after doubts about them were removed."

He noted that "American companies have headed to Anbar province to invest in some oil and gas fields," stressing that "the coming period will witness increased activity in this direction." https://economy-news.net/content.php?id=60534

Minister Of Transport To NINA: These Are Our Investment Opportunities, And Our Goal Is To Diversify The Economy's Resources And Reduce Dependence On Oil

Monday, September 29, 2025, | Economics Number of reads: 312  Baghdad / NINA / The Ministry of Transport has outlined its most important new investment opportunities, which are expected to generate significant national revenues for Iraq.

Minister of Transport, Razzaq Al-Saadawi, said in a statement to the National Iraqi News Agency ( NINA ), that "the Ministry of Transport presented several new investment opportunities during the Iraq Investment Forum, which is an important platform for showcasing investment opportunities to Arab and foreign investors, the most important of which is the Strategic Development Road Project and the Grand Faw Port, which enjoy significant international support and direct local support from the Prime Minister."

He added, "One of the most important goals of the Development Road Project is to diversify the national economy's resources, reduce dependence on oil and gas, and create regional and international economic integration. It will also provide 1.5 million jobs and achieve 70% food, water, and energy self-sufficiency through sustainable green initiatives."

The Minister of Transport confirmed that the government's vision aims for Iraq to be "a gateway for 20% of Asia's trade to Europe, through the Faw Port project and the development road," indicating that "the development road is an economic artery that crosses continents, and includes the establishment of a network of highways and railways with a length exceeding 1,160 kilometers, starting from the Grand Faw Port and reaching the Fishkhabur crossing on the border with Turkey, passing through 12 major cities serving more than 27 million citizens." https://ninanews.com/Website/News/Details?Key=1254372

For current and reliable Iraqi news please visit:  https://www.bondladyscorner.com

Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economics Updates Monday Evening 9-29-25

Good Evening Dinar Recaps,

China Invites Like-Minded Countries to Join BRICS — Expanding Alliances, Reshaping Power

BRICS is no longer static: its widening circle, new cooperative corridors, and open membership overtures mark deeper shifts in global alignment — economically, politically, and financially.

China’s Open Call to Emerging Economies

• Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said that China “welcomes like-minded partners to participate in BRICS cooperation and jointly promote a more just and equitable international order.” 

• China framed BRICS co-op as a platform for developing countries and emerging markets — trade, finance, health, science & tech, and people-to-people exchanges are highlighted as areas for expanded cooperation. 

Recent Expansion & Palestine’s Application

• Palestine has formally applied to join BRICS. According to its ambassador to Russia, it may initially participate as a “guest” until it meets full membership conditions. China has expressed openness to more “like-minded partners,” though has not committed explicitly to supporting Palestine’s full membership. 

• Expansion has already moved fast: Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, the United Arab Emirates were admitted in 2024; Indonesia joined as a full member in 2025. 

Strategic & Resource Dimensions

• BRICS is mapping new mineral corridors across Africa, Southeast Asia, and Latin America, noting Africa holds about 30% of known critical mineral reserves (cobalt, manganese, etc.).

• China’s rhetoric emphasizes “multipolarity” and “greater democracy in international relations,” suggesting BRICS expansion is part ideological / normative as well as materially strategic. 

Additional Context & Sources

• Vietnam has been officially recognized as a BRICS partner country, allowing participation in summits and discussions without full membership. 

• China and Vietnam recently issued statements supporting a multilateral trade regime, rejecting unilateral tariffs and defending trade norms; Vietnam signaled readiness to deepen alignment with BRICS. 

• Analysis from CFR notes that more than thirty countries applied to join BRICS or expressed interest in 2024 (including Turkey, Malaysia, Azerbaijan) in an effort to gain influence and access to alternative trade, financial, and diplomatic blocs. 

How This Reflects Global Financial & Political Realignment

Multipolar Power Structure
▪️ BRICS expansion reflects growing dissatisfaction with Western-led financial institutions and norms. As more countries join, the bloc’s ability to influence international development finance, trade rules, and even reserve currency discussions grows.
▪️ By inviting “like-minded partners,” China and BRICS are fostering a coalition that can operate in parallel to U.S./EU dominated institutions, with different priorities (e.g. resource sovereignty, decentralized finance, non-USD trade).

🔹 Resource Corridors & Infrastructure as Leverage
▪️ The mineral corridors (Africa, Southeast Asia, Latin America) are not just economic; they feed into supply chains for tech, green energy, batteries, and semiconductors — vital fields in the coming decades. Who controls or secures these corridors will shape who has economic and geopolitical leverage.
▪️ New projects and infrastructure in partner countries may be financed via BRICS institutions (like the New Development Bank), which gives both China and BRICS members financial influence.

Norms, Legitimacy & Financial Inclusion
▪️ Recognition of Palestine, gestures of openness, and rhetoric about “justice” and “equitable international order” serve to build legitimacy for BRICS among the Global South. This can shift where foreign aid, trade preferences, diplomatic trust, and investment are directed.
▪️ Countries that feel underrepresented or constrained by traditional systems may increasingly see BRICS membership as a means of accessing finance, trade, and diplomatic weight without being tied to U.S.-centric institutions.

Why This Matters for the World
The recent moves show BRICS transforming from a collection of large emerging economies into a more inclusive, globally influential bloc. With China pushing membership expansion, resource collaboration, and normative framing, BRICS is becoming an alternative architecture in trade, financing, and geopolitical influence.

These developments mean the rules of the global game are shifting. Countries will need to reassess alliances, trade dependencies, reserve holdings, and financial partnerships in light of a rising multipolar bloc that offers alternatives to the old order.

This is not just politics — global finance restructuring before our eyes.

@ Newshounds News™ Exclusive

Sources:

• Watcher.Guru – China Invites Like-Minded Countries to Join BRICS Co-op Watcher Guru

• CGTN – China welcomes like-minded partners to join BRICS CGTN News

• Hindustan Times – Palestine says it applied to join BRICS amid wider recognition Hindustan Times

• Reuters – Vietnam admitted as BRICS partner country Reuters

• Reuters – China and Vietnam support multilateral trade regime amid U.S. tariff pressure Reuters

• Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) – What is the BRICS Group & Why It’s Expanding Council on Foreign Relations

~~~~~~~~~

Seeds of Wisdom Team RV Currency Facts Youtube and Rumble

Newshound's News Telegram Room Link

Follow the Gold/Silver Rate COMEX

Follow Fast Facts

Seeds of Wisdom Team™ Website

Thank you Dinar Recaps

Fed's Crumbling Illusion of Stability | History Reveals the Endgame

Fed's Crumbling Illusion of Stability | History Reveals the Endgame

Lynette Zang:  9-29-2025

From the gold standard to the paper dollar and now to digital fiat, the Fed has always sold the illusion of stability.

But history proves every one of these experiments ends the same way.

In Part 1, Lynette shows how today’s policies echo the Great Depression, why central banks are hoarding gold, and how the dollar’s endgame is already unfolding.

Chapters:

00:00 Introduction

00:43 Stablecoins vs. Sound Money

 03:12 Understanding the Boom-Bust Cycles

03:43 Fiat Currency’s Life Cycle

 05:22 Rule Changes: From Reserves to Confiscation

07:24 How Past Playbooks Shape Today’s System

10:44 From Gold-Backed Money to Government IOUs

12:24 Gold & Silver Removed: Why You Need Your Own Bank

 15:57 Purchasing Power Collapse: The Consumer Boom Trap

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KosOEEEjo0Q

Five Key Iraqi Dinar Revaluations Against the US Dollar Since 1968

TNT:

Tishwash: Five Key Iraqi Dinar Revaluations Against the US Dollar Since 1968

Few currencies tell a nation’s story as vividly as the Iraqi dinar. Once among the world’s strongest, valued at four US dollars, it later collapsed to the point where one dollar bought 3,000 dinars.

Today, at 1,310 to the dollar, the dinar is more than an exchange rate; it is a mirror of Iraq’s turbulent modern history.

Stage One: Founding (1931–1968)

The dinar was born in 1931 with the Iraqi Currency Board in London. In 1947, Iraq established the National Bank, later renamed the Central Bank of Iraq. This was more than a financial step it was a declaration of sovereignty, giving Iraq its own currency at a time when newly independent states sought symbols of nationhood.

Stage Two: The Golden Age (1968–1988)

From the late 1960s to the late 1980s, the dinar lived its golden age.

1968–1979: 1 IQD = $4 (100 USD = 25 dinars).

1980–1988: 1 IQD ≈ $3.3 (100 USD = 28 dinars).

Fueled by oil revenues, Iraq’s currency symbolized prosperity and power. For ordinary Iraqis, it was not just money in their pockets but proof that their country could stand strong on the world stage.

Stage Three: Collapse and Fragmentation (1990–2003)

Wars, sanctions, and economic isolation shattered that strength. After the invasion of Kuwait and the Gulf War, the dinar plummeted. Two currencies circulated the “Swiss dinar” in Kurdistan and heavily devalued notes elsewhere.

By the mid-1990s, 1 USD = 3,000 IQD (100 USD = 300,000 dinars).

This collapse was more than economic. It destroyed savings, eroded trust, and turned the dinar into a daily reminder of hardship and international isolation.

Stage Four: Post-2003 Fragile Stability

Following the 2003 US-led invasion, Iraq introduced new notes and began stabilization efforts.

2006–2008: The dinar appreciated almost 20% to around 1,200 per dollar.

2010–2011: The rate stabilized at 1,166 per USD, offering rare predictability.

Yet fragility persisted. Black market pressures often drove the dollar higher than the official peg. In 2020, with oil revenues collapsing, Iraq sharply devalued the dinar to 1,460. In February 2023, the Central Bank revalued to 1,300 per USD, aiming to restore confidence. But in practice, parallel markets continued trading above 1,400.

Beyond Numbers: The Dinar as a Shared Fiction

Currencies, as historian and author Yuval Noah Harari reminds us, are shared fictions, stories people choose to believe in. The Iraqi dinar’s history shows what happens when that collective faith falters, and how fragile yet vital it is to rebuild.

Each revaluation, from the $4 peak in the 1970s to the 1,300 peg in 2023,  was not just a technical adjustment. It was an attempt to reclaim trust, to remind Iraqis that their state could still hold the line against chaos.

The dinar’s journey is not only about money. It is about Iraq’s struggle for sovereignty, resilience, and the fragile hope that, one day, the story told by its currency will once again be one of strength.

link