Economist’s “News and Views” Saturday 6-29-2024

Project mBRIDGE Explained: BRICS, Multi Currency Reality Via New Blockchain Settlement System

Lena Petroa:  6-29-2024

Blockchain-based project mBRIDGE will become the foundation for a new, global alternative financial system. mBridge does not support settlements made in U.S. dollars.

Today, Warwick and Lena discussed how project mBRIDGE works, its structure, key stakeholders as well as the benefits that it will facilitate for the global majority.

 The discussion focuses on the process of de-dollarization, the BRICS+ bloc and the future of payment settlements.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hRwzx7WnT7s

BRICS Shocked Dollar by Switching to Gold Reserve: What next?

Fastepo:  6-29-2024

In this video, we explore the recent global shift toward increasing gold reserves and examine how this trend impacts the relationship between gold prices and the US dollar.

We delve into the reasons behind various countries' moves to diversify their reserves away from the US dollar. Additionally, we analyse how gold prices typically respond to fluctuations in the US dollar.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JjwhZ8fWbcg

What Is Money?

Lynette Zang:  6-29-2024

Today we are talking about money, what it is, how it's created and the lie that has been sold to us...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wbs6Dye17Do

The Latest Rv And Economics Updates from the Seeds of Wisdom Saturday Evening 6-29-24

The Latest Rv And Economics Updates from the Seeds of Wisdom Saturday Evening 6-29-24

Good Evening Dinar Recaps,

Europe’s MiCA will take effect on Sunday, ushering in a new age of transparent crypto regulation

MiCA provides regulatory clarity to the entire digital assets market across the Eurozone, making Europe one of the first Western countries to implement a clear framework that crypto exchanges, digital assets companies, and stablecoin issuers can adopt to remain compliant.

The framework aims to protect European investors from the fraud and risks plaguing the crypto markets while fostering innovation, economic competitiveness, and the interest of the Eurozone.

MiCA pushes for innovation in its stipulations around stablecoins, which will allow Euro-denominated stablecoins to replace the dollar-denominated variant. Under the new rules, stablecoins will be treated as electronic money, subjecting issuers to the same levels of compliance as traditional banks and money transmitters, including a 1:1 redemption to the Euro.

While the framework pushes for bold reforms, it also emphasizes protecting the European investor by mandating digital service providers obtain licenses as either digital asset service providers (DASP), virtual asset service providers (VASP), or crypto asset service providers (CASP).

Global stablecoins are not allowed under MiCA, and stablecoins pegged to other cryptocurrencies must primarily comply with European e-money licensing requirements. This would entail abiding by prudential, financial-crime compliance, and other rules.

To boost job and economic growth, licensed entities must maintain a local presence within the EU, which will serve as a base for their European operations.

While MiCA is a step forward, it is not without fault. Some of its faults include the cost of compliance, which could be burdensome on smaller crypto exchanges and service providers, vague (virtually non-existent) stipulations around decentralised finance, and a lack of flexibility in some stipulations, like those around stablecoins.

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Coin Journal

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Less Than 1 in 10 Firms Are Fully Prepared for MiCA With 25% Having Made No Preparations

The first stage of the European Union‘s Markets in Crypto Assets Regulation (MiCA) will come into play on 30 June. However, a new report by Acuiti, the management intelligence platform, and conducted by Eventus, the trade surveillance software provider, has found that a move to establish market surveillance systems is underway as firms find themselves underprepared.

 
MiCA represents one of the first comprehensive regulatory frameworks for crypto trading to be developed in a major financial jurisdiction, and its adoption will increase requirements for market participants in a range of areas.

The study, The Impact of MiCA on Crypto Market Surveillance: Insights and Challenges, was based on a survey and series of interviews with senior executives at 68 firms engaged in crypto trade across the buy-side, sell-side and exchanges. It found that, of the firms that were in scope for MiCA, just nine per cent were fully prepared, and a quarter of firms had not begun preparations.

With MiCA coming into full effect at the end of the year, it is important that firms identify whether they are in scope now and begin preparations to comply.

In terms of market surveillance, the MiCA regulation is based upon requirements set out in the EU’s Market Abuse Regulation (MAR). For many firms, particularly crypto-native firms coming into scope for the first time, there will be a significant operational lift to put in place the systems required to be compliant. This study found that there were still high levels of firms that were not sure if they were in scope.

“For firms that are not already operating under MIFID II, MiCA will present a significant operational lift to become compliant, and it is no surprise that we found that firms were looking to third-party vendors to assist them in their preparations,” says Ross Lancaster headof research at Acuiti.

“There is a relative lack of awareness among some areas in the market as to who is in scope, which will need to be addressed if firms are going to have time to get ready for compliance.”

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  The FinTech Times    

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US Dollar to Get Re-Priced from ‘Widely Overvalued’ Levels, Massive Impact on Gold, Bitcoin Targets | Youtube

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IBKR’s ForecastEx secures CFTC approval to launch prediction market

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has approved ForecastEx LLC’s application to operate a contract market and derivative clearing organization.

ForecastEx, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Interactive Brokers, starts operations on Monday, July 8, 2024.

Interactive Brokers clients from eligible countries will have immediate access, the brokerage firm announced as it is the first Futures Commission Merchant to join as an exchange member.

“Markets are the most direct ways of expressing our unbiased expectations”

After its initial launch, ForecastEx will expand internationally and cover additional local and controversial global issues, the firm stated.

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Finance Feeds    

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UK is 3 months away from transition away from US dollar LIBOR

The Financial Conduct Authority has reminded market participants of the expected cessation of the remaining synthetic US dollar LIBOR settings at the end of September 2024.

“We have no intention to use our powers to compel IBA to continue to publish the settings beyond this date”, the regulator stated. “Market participants with outstanding US dollar LIBOR exposures must make sure they are prepared for these remaining synthetic US dollar LIBOR settings to cease by the expected deadline.”

The FCA further warned that parties to contracts still referencing US dollar LIBOR should be taking steps to transition to appropriate, robust reference rates, renegotiating with counterparties where necessary.

The FCA and BoE have been taking steps to promote the switch from LIBOR to SONIA. Throughout the last few years, they actively provided guidance to lenders, borrowers, and investors who are amending their documentation to reference SONIA.

Nevertheless, the transition from US dollar LIBOR remains of critical importance globally, including in the UK where many firms are active in US dollar interest rate markets.

LIBOR, which underpins more than $300 trillion in derivatives and other instruments, is set to be replaced worldwide with the Bank of England’s Sonia rate for sterling-denominated swaps, loans, and futures.

Instead of interbank offered rates, the FCA notes that overnight SONIA is now fully embedded across FX markets. Successful CCP conversion processes saw some of the largest single day amendments to financial contracts, with in excess of £13 trillion LIBOR-referencing contracts converted to SONIA.

This shift is expected to boost liquidity in these products, which aided relevant providers in achieving the Working Group’s key milestone of ceasing LIBOR-linked derivatives.

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Finance Feeds    

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Digital Assets
Analysis: How the Fed’s rate policy spurred crypto adoption in Africa

Increases in U.S. interest rates are historically considered to generate adverse spillovers to emerging market economies (EMEs), including those in Africa. However, whether these rate hikes are detrimental depends on their underlying causes.

Higher rates resulting from stronger U.S. growth generate only modest spillovers to African financial markets. In contrast, rate hikes stemming from hawkish Federal Reserve policy or inflationary pressures are much more disruptive, often leading to capital outflows and currency depreciation.

African currencies have struggled against the U.S. dollar over the last two years, and they are unlikely to see recoveries soon as long as the Federal Reserve continues to delay cutting interest rates.  This sustained pressure has driven many Africans to seek refuge in cryptocurrencies, which are perceived as less susceptible to the Fed’s monetary policy changes.

According to Chainalysis, Africa received $117.1 billion in on-chain crypto transactions between July 2022 and June 2023. Although it has consistently been one of the smallest cryptocurrency markets, a closer analysis reveals that crypto has penetrated key markets and become an important part of many residents’ day-to-day lives. The Fed’s higher interest rates have indirectly contributed to this trend by exacerbating economic conditions in these countries, prompting people to seek financial alternatives.

That said, experts on the ground also observed that crypto fans in Africa have shifted their focus from Bitcoin to stablecoins due to their lower price volatility compared to the original cryptocurrency.

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Finance Feeds    

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Trade finance to play major role in $30 trillion tokenised assets market

Demand for tokenised real-world assets could reach $30.1 trillion by 2034, with trade finance assets making up a significant part of the market, predicts a paper from Standard Chartered and Synpulse.

Currently, the tokenised assets sector is mainly made up of traditional assets like US treasuries and money market funds. However, the supply side is still in its infancy, with the total value of tokenised assets (excluding stablecoins) standing at just $5

However, the paper argues that growing industry digitisation and the specific features of real-world trade finance assets, make it an ideal category to originate tokens.

Currently, trade finance assets are underinvested due to lack of familiarity, pricing inconsistency and operational intensity. Tokenisation has the potential to address these challenges, whilst also reducing information asymmetry and offering transparency to investors.

By 2034, trade finance assets could become one of the top three tokenised assets globally, at 16% of the $30.1 trillion total, predict the authors.

Kai Fehr, global head, trade, Standard Chartered, says: "We see the next three years as a critical junction for tokenisation, with trade finance assets coming to the fore as a new asset class.

"To unlock this trillion-dollar opportunity, industry-wide collaboration among all stakeholders, from investors and financial institutions to governments and regulators is critical. Banks need to increasingly take on the role of bridging the existing traditional financial markets with a newer and more open token-enabled market infrastructure."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  FinExtra    

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Techcombank launches AI-powered banking

Techcombank launched AI-powered banking at the Techcombank Keynote event in Hanoi on Friday, aiming to become a leading bank in Vietnam with innovative digital solutions.
Techcombank's first Keynote event, titled "Pioneering Innovation: Reaching for New Heights," showcased the bank's most innovative new solutions for individual, business, and corporate customers and highlighted how it is harnessing the power of data and AI to create meaningful experiences for customers and deliver unprecedented growth for Techcombank.

Kicking off the event, CEO Jens Lottner highlighted the investment made by Techcombank over the first three years of its 2021–2025 transformation plan to create a number of first-in-the-market innovations.

Techcombank has applied data analysis and AI across the bank, and most major systems have been transitioned to the cloud.

This puts it around three years ahead of its competitors in Vietnam and is enabling the bank to harness the power of data and AI in order to drive unique business outcomes.

Lottner said that this year the bank has accelerated its drive towards leveraging digital platforms, new data, and AI capabilities, creating more hyper-personalized experiences for customers.

"We are now redefining banking in Vietnam with our product innovations and personalized experiences," said Lottner.

Its new loyalty ecosystem offers rewards and experiences tailored to individual customers’s preferences and lifestyles.

It is already one of the largest and most diverse loyalty programs in the Vietnamese banking industry, encompassing over 19,000 points of sale with over 300 brands where customers can earn reward points.

"With the strong support of our partners and shareholders, we have built one of the best banking platforms in Asia. We are now ready to go to the next level, to compete and win over customers to realize our vision, Change Banking, Change Lives," Abraham said.

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Vietnam Express    

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China-Serbia FTA to take effect on July 1, further facilitates bilateral exchanges

The free trade agreement (FTA) between China and Serbia will officially take effect on July 1, 2024, as the two sides will gradually eliminate tariffs on 90 percent of products in the tariff lines. Tariffs for more than 60 percent of products will be suspended immediately on the same day, China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) said on Friday in a statement.

The FTA was signed on October 17, 2023, and both countries have completed the respective approval procedures.

The final proportion of zero-tariff imports on both sides will reach about 95 percent, covering major trade commodities. The import tariffs on the Serbian side will be gradually reduced to zero from the current 5 to 20 percent for Chinese products such as automobiles, photovoltaic modules, lithium batteries, telecommunication equipment, machinery and equipment, refractory materials and some agricultural and aquatic products, according to a separate MOFOCM statement on Friday, citing an official.

China will also reduce the 5-20 percent tariffs to zero for major Serbian imports, including generators, electric motors, tires, beef, wine, nuts and other products.

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Global Times    

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Newshound's Podcast June 28, 2024 on XRP and Ripple

MP3 HERE

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Thank you Dinar Recaps

“Tidbits From TNT” Saturday 6-29-2024

TNT:

Tishwash:  Document stating no taxes on Dinar and the report for Vietnam

This is the summary from section 6

FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND REMITTANCES

Foreign Exchange

The currency of Iraq is the dinar (IQD).  The Central Bank of Iraq devalued the IQD, by 22.7 percent at the end of Dec 2020, to avoid a liquidity crisis. This came as part of the reform plan put in place by the Prime Minister after the country was simultaneously impacted by COVID -19 and the significant drop in oil prices at that time.

Iraqi authorities confirm that in practice, there are no restrictions on current and capital transactions involving currency exchange if valid documentation supports underlying transactions.  The Investment Law allows investors to repatriate capital brought into Iraq, along with proceeds.  Funds can be associated with any form of investment and freely converted into any world currency.  The Investment Law also allows investors to maintain accounts at banks licensed to operate in Iraq and transfer capital inside or outside of the country.

The GOI’s monetary policy since 2003 has focused on ensuring price stability primarily by maintaining a de facto peg between the IQD and the U.S. dollar, while seeking exchange rate predictability by supplying U.S. dollars to the Iraqi market.  In December 2020, the GOI announced that it would officially devalue the dinar’s peg to the U.S. dollar by 22 percent.  Banks may engage in spot transactions in any currency; however, they are not allowed to engage in forward transactions in Iraqi dinars for speculative purposes.  There are no taxes or subsidies on purchases or sales of foreign exchange.

the whole report is here     https://www.state.gov/reports/2022-investment-climate-statements/iraq/

Here is the link for the same report but for Vietnam  

I HAVE NOT READ IT AND I DON'T INTEND to

https://www.state.gov/reports/2023-investment-climate-statements/vietnam/

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BabysMom:  Vietnam Tax Document

Vietnam

2. Bilateral Investment Agreements and Taxation Treaties

Vietnam maintains trade relations with 200 countries, and has 65 bilateral investment treaties (BITs) and 26 treaties with investment provisions. It is a party to five free trade agreements (FTAs) with ASEAN, Chile, the Eurasian Customs Union, Japan, and South Korea. As a member of ASEAN, Vietnam also is party to ASEAN FTAs with Australia, New Zealand, China, India, Japan, South Korea, and Hong Kong.

Vietnam finalized an FTA with the European Union in 2015, but the agreement has neither been signed nor ratified. In addition, Vietnam is a member of the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for the Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), which was signed on March 8, 2018. Vietnam is a participant in the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) negotiations, which include the 10 ASEAN countries and Australia, China, India, Japan, South Korea, and New Zealand, and it is negotiating FTAs with other countries, including Israel.

A full list of signed agreements to which Vietnam is a party is on the UNCTAD website: http://investmentpolicyhub.unctad.org/IIA/CountryBits/229#iiaInnerMenu .

Vietnam has signed double taxation avoidance agreements with 77 countries, listed at http://taxsummaries.pwc.com/ID/Vietnam-Individual-Foreign-tax-relief-and-tax-treaties . The United States and Vietnam concluded and signed a Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTA) in 2016, but the agreement is still awaiting ratification by the U.S. Congress.

There are no systematic tax disputes between the government and foreign investors. However, an increasing number of U.S. companies disputed tax audits resulting in retroactive tax assessments. These cases may stem from Vietnam’s chronic budget deficits and the need to find sources to fill the revenue gap left from falling tariffs and falling oil revenues. These retroactive tax cases against U.S. companies can obscure the true risks of operating in Vietnam and give some U.S. investors pause when deciding whether to expand operations.

In February 2017, the government released Decree 20/2017/ND-CP, effective since May 2017, which introduced many new transfer-pricing reporting and documentation requirements, as well as new guidance on the tax deductibility of service and interest expenses.

6. Financial Sector

Capital Markets and Portfolio Investment

Although Vietnam welcomes foreign portfolio investment, Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) still classifies Vietnam as a Frontier Market, which precludes some of the world’s biggest asset managers from investing in its stock markets. Vietnam is working to meet the criteria necessary to attain “emerging market” status and attract greater foreign capital inflows.

While the government has acknowledged the need to strengthen both the capital and debt markets, there has been no substantial progress, leaving the banking sector as the primary capital source for Vietnamese companies. Challenges to raising capital domestically include insufficient transparency in Vietnam’s financial markets and non-compliance with internationally accepted accounting standards.

Vietnam has two stock exchanges, which are the HCMC Stock Exchange (HOSE) and the Hanoi Stock Exchange (HNX). The State Securities Commission (SSC) regulates both. As of February 2018, HOSE and HNX had total market capitalization of approximately USD 220 billion, surpassing 110 percent of Vietnam’s GDP. Government bonds account for one fifth of the total market capitalization traded on the HNX. A trading floor for unlisted public companies (UPCOM) operates at the Hanoi Securities Center, where many equitized SOEs first list their shares (due to lower transparency requirements) before moving to HOSE or HNX. Roughly 90 percent of the combined market capitalization is in HOSE.

Vietnam complies with International Monetary Fund (IMF) Article VIII. The government notified  the IMF that it accepted the obligations of Article VIII, Sections 2, 3, and 4, effective November 8, 2005.

Banks charge relatively high interest rates for new loans because they must continue to service existing non-performing loans (NPLs). Domestic companies, especially small and medium enterprises (SMEs), often have difficulty accessing credit. Foreign investors are generally able to obtain local financing.

Money and Banking System

The State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) estimates that around 70-80 percent of the total population are underbanked or do not have bank accounts, due to an inherent distrust of the banking sector, the engrained habit of holding assets in cash, foreign currency, and gold, and the limited use of financial technology tools. Since recovering from the 2008 global downturn, Vietnam’s banking sector has been stable. However, despite various banking reforms, Vietnam’s banking sector continues to be concentrated at the top and fragmented at the bottom.

By the end of 2017, state-owned or majority state-owned banks accounted for over 46 percent of total assets, and over 40 percent of equity capital in the banking sector. The estimated total assets in the banking system is USD 454.6 billion. In addition, 31 private joint-stock commercial (private) banks, all smaller than the state-owned banks, are gradually gaining market share. There were also nine foreign-owned banks (HSBC, Standards Chartered, Shinhan, Hong Leong, Woori Bank, Public Bank, CIMB Bank, ANZ and United Overseas Bank), 49 branches of foreign banks, 47 representatives of foreign banks, and two joint-venture banks (Vietnam-Russia Bank and Indovina Bank).

Vietnam has made some progress on reducing its NPLs, but most domestic banks remain under-capitalized with high NPL levels that continue to drag on economic growth. Accurate NPL data is not available and the central bank frequently underreports the level of NPLs. Other issues in the banking sector include state-directed lending by state-owned commercial banks, cross-ownership, related-party lending under non-commercial criteria, and preferential loans to SOEs that crowd out credit to SMEs. By law, banks must maintain a minimum chartered capital of VND 3 trillion (roughly USD 134 million).

Currently, the ceiling for total foreign ownership in a Vietnamese bank remains at 30 percent, with a 5 percent limit for non-strategic individual investors, a 15 percent limit for non-strategic institutional investors, and a 20 percent limit for strategic institutional partners. In early 2017, the Prime Minister promised to increase the limits of foreign ownership in local banks, though he did not specify the new ceiling. Prudential measures and regulations apply the same to domestic and foreign banks.

We are unaware of any lost correspondent-banking relationships in the past three years. However, after the SBV took over three failing banks (Ocean Bank, Construction Bank, and Global Petro Commercial Bank (GP Bank)), and placed Dong A Bank under special supervision in 2015, correspondent-banking relationships with those banks may have been limited.

Vietnam has begun studying blockchain technologies in financial services and SBV established a steering committee on financial technology (fintech) in March 2017.

Foreign Exchange and Remittances

Foreign Exchange Policies

There are no restrictions on foreign investors converting and repatriating earnings or investment capital from Vietnam. However, funds associated with any form of investment cannot be freely converted into any world currency.

The SBV has a mechanism to determine the interbank reference exchange rate. In order to provide flexibility in responding to exchange rate volatility, the SBV now announces the interbank reference exchange rate daily. The rate is determined based on the previous day’s average interbank exchange rates, taking into account movements in the currencies of Vietnam’s major trading and investment partners.

Remittance Policies

Vietnam allows foreign businesses to remit profits, capital contributions, and other legal investment activity revenues in hard currency. There are no time constraints on remittances or limitations on outflow remittances of profits or revenue. However, outward foreign currency transactions require certain supporting documents (such as audited financial statements, import/foreign-service procurement contracts and proof of tax obligation fulfillment, and approval of the SBV on loan contracts etc.).

Sovereign Wealth Funds

The State Capital Investment Corporation (SCIC) technically qualifies as a sovereign wealth fund (SWF), as its mandate is to invest dividends and proceeds from privatization in assets outside of the state-owned sector. It was estimated at USD 2.8 billion in June 2016 (an updated estimate is not available.) However, the SCIC does not manage or invest balance-of-payment surpluses, official foreign currency operations, government transfer payments, fiscal surpluses, or surpluses from resource exports. SCIC’s primary mandate is to manage the non-privatized portion of SOEs. By July 2017, the SCIC managed a portfolio of 141 equitized SOEs, including 134 joint-stock companies, and three limited companies in various sectors. The SCIC invests 100 percent of its portfolio in Vietnam, and the SCIC’s investment of dividends and divestment proceeds does not appear to have any ramifications for U.S. investors. The SCIC budget is reasonably transparent, audited, and can be found at http://www.scic.vn/ .

In addition, the SCIC is working toward membership in the IMF-hosted International Working Group on SWFs.

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Tishwash:  A parliamentary committee reveals the reasons for obstructing the legislation of the oil and gas law

Today, Saturday, member of the Oil, Gas and Natural Resources Committee, Kazem Al-Touki, revealed the reasons for obstructing the legislation of the oil and gas law, while stressing the difficulty of legislating the law.

Al-Touki told Al-Maalouma Agency, “The differences have negatively affected the legislation of the oil and gas law, which faces many political and technical obstacles.”

He added, “Legislating the oil and gas law is not an easy matter, especially after the decisions of the Federal Supreme Court to stop the region’s export of oil through the Turkish Ceyhan port.” 

He pointed out that "the legislation of the oil and gas law needs more dialogue and negotiation between Baghdad and Erbil, especially since the legislation of this law was part of the political agreement prior to the formation of the government.  link

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Mot: . Great Job -- aaaahhhh –

Mot: . Two Things !!!! ~~~~~

The Latest RV and Economics Updates from the Seeds of Wisdom Team Friday Evening 6-28-24

The Latest RV and Economics Updates from the Seeds of Wisdom Team Friday Evening 6-28-24

Good Evening Dinar Recaps,

Supreme Court Ruling Boosts Ripple (XRP) in SEC Lawsuit

The U.S. Supreme Court has abolished the Chevron deference, altering the way federal regulations will be interpreted.

This landmark decision could influence the ongoing lawsuits faced by Ripple and Coinbase with the SEC.

Without Chevron’s deference, Ripple might gain ground by arguing that XRP  tokens are not securities.

The Supreme Court’s dismantling of the Chevron deference marks a critical legal shift, potentially altering the landscape for Ripple and Coinbase in their battles with the SEC over digital asset classifications.

The U.S. Supreme Court’s decision to dismantle the Chevron deference doctrine represents a seismic shift in how federal regulations are interpreted. Previously, courts often deferred to federal agencies on interpreting ambiguous statutory language, leaning on their expertise.

This landmark ruling empowers judges to now independently interpret regulations, reshaping the legal landscape across various sectors including environmental protection, consumer safety, and financial regulation.

The removal of Chevron deference significantly curtails the interpretative authority traditionally wielded by regulatory bodies like the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

Agencies will face greater challenges in implementing and enforcing existing regulations as federal judges take on a more active role in interpreting the law. This shift could lead to an uptick in litigation, with companies and individuals seeking judicial clarification in the absence of agency expertise.

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Coinotag

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ISO 4217
Currency codes
People around the world rely on almost 300 different currencies to do business with each other, which is why it pays to use ISO 4217.

This standard establishes internationally recognized codes for the representation of currencies that enable clarity and reduce errors. Currencies are represented both numerically and alphabetically, using either three digits or three letters. Some of the alphabetic codes for major currencies are familiar, such as “EUR” for Euros. Fortunately, ISO 4217 covers everything from Afghanis to Zambian Kwacha as well.

Maintaining ISO 4217
Periodically, amendments must be made to ISO 4217:2015 and these are managed by the Secretariat of the Maintenance Agency, in this case the SIX Financial Information AG on behalf of the Swiss Association for Standardization, SNV.

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  ISO Org   

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"National Australia Bank kills off stablecoin project

One of the four largest banks in Australia, National Australia Bank (NAB) (NASDAQ: NAUBF), has pulled the plug on its AUDN stablecoin.

Citing a lack of customer demand, NAB canceled the project, causing the team to switch to independent Australian dollar stablecoin Ubiquity. The latter will join ANZ Bank and Novatti (NASDAQ: NTTIFI) as the race continues to create the AUD version of USDC.

NAB started work on the AUDN stablecoin in 2022 and thought clients would use it to settle cross-border transactions, among other uses.

Like many other countries, Australia is exploring the concept of an Australian Dollar CBDC. It has been working with the Digital Finance Cooperative Research Centre (DFCRC) to test the idea.

While Australia has yet to announce concrete plans to launch the eAUD, CBDCs are moving ahead full steam elsewhere, and national digital currencies will pose serious competition to private stablecoins.

Adding to the woes of private stablecoin issuers is the ever-worsening reputation of Tether, the largest one by market cap. Its ties to terrorism and trafficking and continued refusal to prove it is backed by real U.S. dollars continue to harm the image of private stablecoins generally. The Brookings Institute recently published a paper showing that the U.S. government views private stablecoins as a national security threat, and it’s a safe bet that other governments feel the same.

Why would anyone use bank-issued coins running on expensive blockchains like Ethereum when national digital currencies can be sent anywhere in the world in seconds through systems similar to mBridge? A betting man might wager that the National Australia Bank has asked itself the same question, and that’s why it has thrown in the towel on AUDN."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Currency Insider 

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"Crypto market faces $860M token unlocks in July

Around 40 crypto projects are set for token unlocks next month, with a combined value of roughly $860 million hitting the market. According to data from Token Unlocks, Xai, AltLayer, Arbitrum, and Aptos lead the charge with the largest token releases.

Token unlocks refer to the release of a chunk of tokens that were previously restricted from trading. Investors often fear price declines caused by selling pressure when a large amount of tokens enter the market.

However, token unlocks aren’t inherently bad. Small unlocks may have minimal impact. An annual report from Token Unlocks shows that tokens rise 34% on average after being unlocked for private investors.

Overall, the exact impact of token unlocks is often unpredictable. When considering a crypto investment, it’s important to be aware of upcoming token unlocks and their potential impact on the price."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Crypto Briefing

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"Bolivia Revokes Ban on Financial Entities’ Use of Crypto

Bolivia’s central bank issued a resolution to allow financial institutions to use cryptocurrencies, banned since 2020, bank chief Edwin Rojas said in a press conference.

Rojas said Bolivian citizens trade around $10m in cryptocurrencies per month, a number that is expected to increase with the rule change."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Bloomberg Law

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"Coinbase partners with payments firm Stripe

The partnership means Stripe will incorporate Coinbase’s Layer 2 network Base into its crypto payout products.

In addition, users can use Stripe’s fiat-to-crypto onramp to buy digital assets with credit cards or Apple Pay inside the Coinbase Wallet.

The crypto exchange giant Coinbase and payment firm Stripe have penned a partnership.

Stripe will incorporate Coinbase's Layer 2 network Base into its crypto payout products, and Coinbase will add Stripe as a way for its customers to buy crypto with credit cards or Apple Pay inside the Coinbase Wallet, according to a Coinbase release published Thursday.

"Crypto is the future of money because it is unrestricted by international borders or banking hours, and reduces both friction and fees for users. These three key integrations lay a strong foundation for Stripe and Coinbase to begin building a better payments future for users around the world," Coinbase wrote in a statement."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  The Block

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"Worldcoin’s WorldID to arrive on Solana via Wormhole grant

The Worldcoin Foundation announced 16 grants worth over $800,000 at current WLD prices.

In a June 27 statement, Worldcoin said the ID integration effort will “equip the Solana ecosystem with a much-needed tool” for proving humanness.

The grant awards 25,000 WLD to Wormhole.

Wormhole described the grant in greater detail, stating that it will seamlessly allow Solana-based protocols to verify user IDs previously authenticated on the Ethereum blockchain.

Wormhole described several benefits related to the integration. The approach will allow for new use cases and demonstrate the versatility of Wormhole’s multichain infrastructure.

Furthermore, the integration aims to make verification easy for developers and ensure forward compatibility with future updates and improvements in verification methods.

The effort also aims to enhance security and decentralization by ensuring ID verification is carried out in a manner that preserves privacy. It will also improve cross-chain interoperability by allowing more decentralized apps to interact with identity verification systems on Ethereum.

Finally, the initiative aims to grow financial inclusion by supporting Worldcoin in providing universal access to the digital economy by serving ID users worldwide."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Crypto Slate

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"JPMorgan Chase says its stress test losses should be higher than what the Fed disclosed

JPMorgan Chase said late Wednesday that the Federal Reserve overestimated a key measure of income for the giant bank’s recent stress test, and that its losses under the exam should actually be higher than what the regulator found.

The bank took the unusual step of issuing a press release minutes before midnight ET to disclose its response to the Fed’s findings.

The error means that JPMorgan might require more time to finalize its share repurchase plan, according to a person with knowledge of the situation.

JPMorgan Chase said late Wednesday that the Federal Reserve overestimated a key measure of income in the giant bank’s recent stress test, and that its losses under the exam should actually be higher than what the regulator found.

The bank took the unusual step of issuing a press release minutes before midnight ET to disclose its response to the Fed’s findings.

“Should the Firm’s analysis be correct, the resulting stress losses would be modestly higher than those disclosed by the Federal Reserve,” the bank said.

The error means that JPMorgan might require more time to finalize its share repurchase plan, according to a person with knowledge of the situation who declined to be identified speaking about the regulatory process. Banks were expected to begin disclosing those plans on Friday after the market closes.

The news is a wrinkle to the Federal Reserve’s announcement Wednesday that all 31 of the banks in the annual exercise cleared the hurdle of being able to withstand a severe hypothetical recession, while maintaining adequate capital levels and the ability to lend to consumers and corporations."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  CNBC

~~~~~~~~~

"Japan Fires Its Top Currency Diplomat As Yen Disintegrates, Another Intervention Looms

It is hardly a coincidence that literally minutes after the USDJPY hit 161 for the first time in almost two generations that Japan's Nikkei reported the man who had been tasked to explain away Japan's absolutely catastrophic currency policy, one which has made the yen the worst performing currency of the world and the envy of banana republics everywhere, Japan's top currency "diplomat". Masato Kanda, has been fired.

Kanda will be replaced with Atsushi Mimura, a director-general of the Finance Ministry's international bureau, who will take over as vice finance minister for international affairs on July 31.

And while no amount of intervention will prevent the yen from imploding further - to do that the BOJ will have to raise rates to 4% or higher, setting of a cataclysmic collapse of the entire Japanese bond market - the outrage among the populace at the runaway inflation in Japan in large part due to the plunging currency, is finally being addressed now that Japan is facing election in a few months, and scapegoat time has arrived."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  ZeroHedge

~~~~~~~~~

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Thank you Dinar Recaps

Global Economic News from the Seeds of Wisdom Team Friday Afternoon 6-28-24

Global Economic News from the Seeds of Wisdom Team Friday Afternoon 6-28-24

Good Evening Dinar Recaps,

"Third plenum in mid-July to draw clear path for high-quality development amid complex global situation

"The Communist Party of China (CPC) will convene, on July 15 in Beijing, the third plenary session of its 20th central committee, which will primarily examine issues related to further comprehensively deepening reform and advancing Chinese modernization, according to a Thursday meeting of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee chaired by Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee.

The critical meeting, often referred to as the third plenum in its shortened form, is expected to draw a road map for China's continuously deepening reforms for years to come. Coming at a time marked by changes unseen in a century and complex international and domestic situations, the plenum will offer a clear path for the country's pursuit of high-quality development and ultimately Chinese modernization, experts said.

Experts said that the third plenum will offer the sense of continuity in the CPC's steadfast efforts and unwavering commitment to carrying out reform, and is of utmost importance to propelling the Chinese nation ahead and achieving its ultimate goal of national rejuvenation.

Underscoring this firm determination, in March, Xi sounded the clarion call for reform, dispelling concerns about whether China's reform efforts are "stagnating," or its economy is "losing steam.""

© Newshounds News™

Read more: Global Times  

~~~~~~~~~

"China-Serbia FTA to take effect on July 1, further facilitates bilateral exchanges

The free trade agreement (FTA) between China and Serbia will officially take effect on July 1, 2024, as the two sides will gradually eliminate tariffs on 90 percent of products in the tariff lines. Tariffs for more than 60 percent of products will be suspended immediately on the same day, China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) said on Friday in a statement.

The move will promote the growth of bilateral trade, as consumers in both countries will be able to enjoy better and more favorable imported products. In addition, it will boost the investment cooperation and industrial chain integration and jointly elevate international competitiveness by utilizing both countries' advantages, according to the official.

The FTA has also established institutional arrangements for related fields, including rules of origin, customs procedures and trade facilitation, trade remedies, dispute settlement, intellectual property rights protection, investment cooperation, competition and other areas. The arrangements will provide a convenient, transparent and stable business environment for enterprises of both countries."

© Newshounds News™

Read more here:  Global Times    

~~~~~~~~~

There has been a lot of talk about different coins being 'backed' by precious metals...

"This Is Why XRP Cannot Be Backed by Gold, Ex-Ripple Official Explains

Matt Hamilton trashes XRP's gold backing talk

Ripple's former director of developer relations, Matt Hamilton, has dispelled another popular misconception surrounding XRP. This time it was talk and speculation that XRP could be backed by gold. This kind of talk has emerged relatively recently amid speculation that XRP could be accepted by the world's banks and other financial institutions for international settlements and would be backed by gold for its fair value.

Hamilton is adamant that such an outcome is impossible. The blockchain developer explains his view that XRP is a decentralized cryptocurrency with finite supply, which trades on the open market and has no issuer to hold collateral for gold. For this reason, Hamilton explains, XRP cannot be inflated to have a peg with another asset.

The only contact between gold and XRP is possible through its tokenization via XRP Ledger, with the creation of a token tracking the precious metal's quotes, concluded the developer. For those who do not believe it and still think otherwise, Hamilton offered to exchange one ounce of gold for one XRP."

© Newshounds News™

Read more: U Today

~~~~~~~~~

"Summer Davos concludes, highlighting China's critical role on global stage

Experts, scholars hail nation's 'certainties' as worldwide risks soar

The 15th Annual Meeting of the New Champions (AMNC24), also known as the Summer Davos, wrapped up on Thursday with officials, economists and business leaders from around the world concluding their three-day discussion covering topics spanning from technology, economics and geopolitics and highlighting China's key role in driving the global economic growth.

At the event, Chinese and international business leaders and scholars hailed "certainties" from China amid a turbulent world and highlighted China's critical role in helping address growing challenges, including the global economic downturn.

Compared with the first two days' spotlight on specific discussions addressing artificial intelligence (AI), climate change, food and energy security, panels held on the third day - Thursday - attached more importance on how China could drive the world forward.

Jin Keyu highlighted that China's new innovative business models, and the digital economy, accounting about 40 percent of the country's GDP, are a practical and cost-effective solution to many developing countries' present problems."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Global Times    

~~~~~~~~~

"HKMA to join European test of cross-border payments on tokenised assets

Agreement with France’s central bank will make HKMA the first non-European participant in tests of the European Central Bank’s Eurosystem

“This marks an important milestone as HKMA will be the only major central banking institution outside the Eurosystem participating in the initiative,” Colin Pou Hak-wan, executive director of HKMA, said on Thursday.

The collaboration came about because both parties are working on wholesale CBDC projects, Pou said. HKMA in March announced a CBDC pilot project called Project Ensemble, while BDF has a similar project called DL3S.

“HKMA’s recent announcement of the launch of Project Ensemble was very timely to initiate this cooperation. We look forward to further testing our DL3S platform in this context and hope that together we can facilitate the financial inclusion expected from enhanced cross-border payments.”

France is also among the 26 observing members of project mBridge, a multi-country CBDC project involving mainland China, Hong Kong, Thailand, and the United Arab Emirates as founding members. Saudi Arabia joined the project earlier this month as a full member.

Started in 2021, mBridge allows the central banks and the Bank for International Settlements Innovation Hub to use digital currencies built on distributed ledger technology to enable instant cross-border payments and settlement."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Currency Insider 

~~~~~~~~~

"Hong Kong, France announce cross border CBDC interoperability trial

Earlier this week the European Central Bank (ECB) announced 48 new participants in the second wave of its wholesale DLT settlement trials. The unexpected news was the participation of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA). The ECB trials include three central bank settlement solutions, only one of which is a wholesale CBDC (wCBDC) from the Banque de France. Based on today’s announcement, Hong Kong only plans to work with France’s CBDC platform DL3S to enable real time cross border payments.

In early March the HKMA unveiled Project Ensemble, a new wholesale CBDC initiative to support interbank payments using tokenized deposits. It also aims to provide a settlement asset for tokenization projects such as Hong Kong’s recent digital green bond.

Today’s announcement did not mention mBridge. The HKMA is one of five central banks participating in mBridge, the most advanced cross border CBDC initiative. Both the Banque de France and the ECB are mBridge observers. However, what is being proposed as part of the Eurosystem tests is quite different.

This third route is the hardest because the systems were not designed to interconnect. It means if France or Hong Kong want to link with another system, they more-or-less start again. However, if the work is part of a learning process, it could help in developing interoperability standards.

mBridge is currently in its minimum viable product (MVP) phase. Going forward, some countries may choose not to participate directly in mBridge. That would mean that the country’s currency is not directly supported. However, out of pragmatism, mBridge might choose to connect to a handful of external platforms that support important currencies. That remains to be seen."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Currency Insider  

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"North Carolina Senate approves CBDC ban bill

On Wednesday (June 26), the North Carolina Senate passed a bill aimed at prohibiting central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) in the state. The legislation now awaits the Governor’s signature to become law.

If enacted, the bill would prevent North Carolina from participating in any Federal Reserve testing of future CBDCs. Additionally, it would bar state agencies and courts from accepting CBDC payments.

The Carolina Journal reports that Senate Bill 690 received overwhelming support, passing with a 109-4 vote. This marks an increase from Tuesday’s 39-5 vote.

Senator Brad Overcash, a proponent of the bill, stated that its purpose is to discourage the federal government from pursuing CBDC implementation. He argued that such a move could potentially undermine the dollar’s status as a major global currency.  He said:

This would bar our state agencies or courts from accepting a central bank digital currency, and it would also bar them from participating in a pilot project if one were to be initiated by any of the Federal Reserve Banks. […] This is an important step to the stability of our financial sector and our financial privacy.

The North Carolina bill aligns with broader national skepticism towards CBDCs. In May, U.S. House Majority Whip Tom Emmer proposed the CBDC Anti-Surveillance State Act, seeking to halt the Federal Reserve’s efforts to develop a digital dollar. The act raised concerns about potential government control over Americans through a CBDC.

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, speaking at a Senate Banking Committee hearing in March, emphasized that the U.S. is “nowhere near” adopting a CBDC in any form.

Earlier this week, Louisiana quietly enacted House Bill 488, a crypto bill known as the “Blockchain Basics Act” or “Bitcoin Rights” bill. Other than guaranteeing some crypto-related rights, the bill also prohibits CBDC creation."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Currency Insider    

~~~~~~~~~

"CBDC is future of money; no competition with UPI: RBI Governor

Shaktikanta Das says CBDC is interoperable — with the same QR code, one can make UPI payments or CBDC payments

He says the digital currency is in a trial mode with the central bank currently running a pilot project.

“We have made it interoperable because (with) the same QR code you can make UPI payments you can make CBDC payments,” Das adds. The bank plans to enable users to make money transfers using the digital currency to accounts through the latter’s UPI. The bank has started incorporating new features into the new currency so that one can program even the conditions of their CBDC transfers."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Currency Insider    

~~~~~~~~~

"CBDCs can improve cross-border payments, financial inclusion in the Middle East: IMF

In a statement, the IMF noted that two-thirds of the 19 countries in the two regions are exploring CBDCs. Some, including the UAE and Saudi Arabia, are at the proof-of-concept stage; Kazakhstan is the most advanced after conducting two pilot programs for its digital tenge.

The most advanced cross-border CBDC project in the Middle East is mBridge, which includes the UAE and, as of this month, Saudi Arabia. mBridge, which also includes China, Hong Kong, and Thailand, entered the MVP stage recently.

In some CBDC models, digital currencies are directly offered by central banks, which, unlike commercial banks, are not after profits. This allows them to provide services and products that other lenders can’t, and in turn, they increase competition in the payments space.

The IMF cautioned that for Middle Eastern and Central Asian nations to maximize the benefits of CBDCs, they must address the risks. This includes potential bank disintermediation, which could impact deposits and, consequently, the ability of commercial banks to lend to their clients.

Some central banks, such as the Bank of Israel, view this competition differently with commercial lenders. BOI has proposed an interest-bearing CBDC, which it believes would chip away at bank deposits. However, it views this as healthy competition that would challenge the banks to improve their services."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Currency Insider    

~~~~~~~~~

Newshound's Daily Breakdown Podcast Link

Newshound's News Telegram Room Link

Q & A Classroom Link  

Follow the Roadmap

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Economist’s “News and Views” Friday 6-28-2024

BRICS to Leave UN: What Next?

Fastepo:  6-27-2024

BRICS countries, along with other Global South nations, have voiced their discontent with the United Nations for several reasons. Chief among their concerns is the significant influence Western nations wield in key international organizations and decision-making processes.

 These countries believe that the current UN framework does not adequately represent their interests and viewpoints. Consequently, the BRICS nations are pushing for a more democratic and inclusive structure within the UN.

For instance, during the recent BRICS summit, there were calls for comprehensive reform of the UN to ensure greater involvement of emerging nations, including a re-evaluation of the Security Council's composition and the veto power held by the permanent members. Consequently, there have been numerous calls for significant reforms or even a total overhaul of the UN, with the goal of establishing a more equitable and representative system of global governance.

This video will delve into these proposed changes and the motivations driving them.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IwccA2r2mHI

Japan Panic: Currency In Tatters, US Warns Against Yen Rescue, Economy Contracts Further

Sean foo:  6-28-2024

Japan's economy is in trouble. As the Yen continues a historic slide to a 38-year low, this spells danger for their manufacturing, economic growth and even their stock market. However, their dollar interventions are useless and the US just placed Tokyo on its currency watchlist!

Timestamps & Chapters:

0:00 Yen Collapses To Historic Low

2:40 China Eating Japan's Market Share

 5:29 US Warns Against Currency Rescue

 8:28 Investors Fleeing Japanese Stocks

11:23 The US Is At Risk

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LklSTNozWuE

It's Too Stupid Not To Be Planned | Bill Holter

Liberty and finance:  6-27-2024

“It’s too stupid to not be the plan,” says Bill Holter . He argues that recent U.S. policy decisions are clearly aimed at destroying the U.S. and surrendering our sovereignty to international bodies.

Whether it's a plan or not, we're seeing a slow motion collapse of the purchasing power of the U.S. dollar. Holter discusses practical ways people can prepared today for what's coming.

INTERVIEW TIMELINE:

 0:00 Intro

 1:38 Gold & silver update

7:20 Coinage vs bills

10:18 Banking system

 12:00 Latest scams

13:00 Which banks will survive?

19:39 Types of gold

22:20 Gold/silver ratio

23:56 Legal tender laws

 25:20 Gold/silver stocks

26:10 Mexico and mining

27:55 Gold revaluation

 31:39 The plan to destroy America

 33:23 Metals confiscation

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=STV9NEa8P68

Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Friday AM 6-28-24

Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Friday AM 6-28-24

Parliament: Amending The Investment Law Will Reflect Positively On The Future
 
Iraq 06/27/2024   Baghdad: Al-Sabah   The Investment and Development Committee in the House of Representatives intends to amend the Investment Law, which will reflect positively on this sector.
 
Committee member Muhammad Al-Zayadi told Al-Sabah:
 
This law is one of the important laws, as through it the legislative and executive authorities can provide what is best for this sector, noting that the issue of replacing the heads of investment bodies is a matter assigned to the provincial councils. He added that the legislative authority must implement what is stated in the Provincial Councils Law regarding the tasks of local governments, in addition to the fact that the Constitution fully clarifies the tasks and powers of local governments, and  therefore what concerns those governments is their own business.

Al-Ziyadi pointed out that the last stage witnessed the absence of the role of the local government, and timid follow-up by the members of the House of Representatives after the task was entrusted to them,
 
but now the law must be implemented in its entirety and the local councils must present something to their people in all governorates and what they deem appropriate by changing or continuing regarding investment bodies..
 
He pointed out that we must benefit from the mistakes that occurred in the past to correct the work of investment bodies, explaining that the
 
violations in the work of the bodies, including extending the work of their heads, which some have spoken about, did not exist because this matter is within the authority of the Council of Ministers, adding that  the matter is up to the provincial councils to implement what they see. appropriate according to their powers and do not allow any of the authorities to take away their powers for any reason.     https://alsabaah.iq/98624-.html   

Cyber Resilience Controls For The Financial And Banking Sector In Iraq

June 26, 2024  diamonds: Cyber ​​resilience controls for the financial and banking sector in Iraq .. For more, click here     https://cbi.iq/static/uploads/up/file-171939700326129.pdf
 
https://cbi.iq/news/view/2607   
 
~~~~~
 
[Approximate and incomplete translation of first two pages of 48 page 
 
https://cbi.iq/static/uploads/up/file-171939700326129.pdf ]
 
 
All banks
 
All electronic payment service providers
 
Cyber ​​ Resilience Controls for the Financial and Banking Sector in Iraq
 
Based on the main role of the Central Bank of Iraq in regulating, developing and advancing the financial and banking sector

With its various digital activities, technical and information operations, and  its continuous endeavor to enhance cybersecurity and data protection and information related to financial and banking systems”

and to develop a standard framework and controls for developing resilience capabilities Cyber ​​and levels of readiness to confront and respond to the effects resulting from risks, threats and cyber attacks “effectively”

and enhancing the flexibility of financial and banking institutions to cope with technical and information security disruptions Cyber ​​crises, withstand these crises and recover from them in appropriate record periods, and ensure continuity of business and operations and banking activities.
 
In order to provide a comprehensive framework for organizing, developing and developing this sector in a way that is compatible with modern technical challenges and threats Increasing cybersecurity”
 
We attach a link to the document on cyber resilience controls for the financial and banking sector in Iraq Commitment to them in order to enhance the cyber resilience of your organizations.
 
We consider the controls, guidelines, procedures and measures contained in this document an important reference and basis for protecting infrastructure Technology, financial and banking systems” and contributes to enhancing your institutions’ readiness and flexibility in facing technical challenges Security and cyber threats, adapting to them, predicting their risks, containing them, and recovering from them quickly. And guarantee capacity To continue performing tasks and functions and providing services on an ongoing basis.
 
.. with respect.
 
Attachments:
 
- Cyber ​​resilience controls for the financial and banking sector in Iraq in Arabic and English.
 
https://cbi.iq/static/uploads/up/file-171939700326129.pd

Modify instructions
 
June 27, 2024
Modify instructions
 
 diamonds: Cancellation of Paragraph ( 5 / d ) of the instructions and standards for circulation and replacement of banknotes, and the counting and sorting mechanisms..For more click here: https://cbi.iq/static/uploads/up/file-1719486275814.pdf
 
https://cbi.iq/news/view/2608    
 
~~~~~
 
[approximate and incomplete translation of https://cbi.iq/static/uploads/up/file-1719486275814.pdf]
 
 All approved banks
 
M/ Instructions and standards for circulation and exchange of banknotes, and mechanisms for counting and sorting
 
In addition to our Circular No. (34/4/9) dated 1/10/2024 - we would like to inform you of the cancellation of paragraph (5/d) of the instructions and standards.
 
Circulation and exchange of banknotes and counting and sorting mechanisms included (collecting the amount of (250) dinars on bank deposits About the counting and sorting operations for each bundle) and this will be implemented starting from the date of 7/1/2024.
 
with respect.

“Tidbits From TNT” Friday Morning 6-28-2024

TNT:

Tishwash:  Iraq secures its borders with more than 950 thermal cameras

Today, Thursday, the Ministry of Interior announced the deployment of more than 950 thermal cameras on the Iraqi border.

The spokesman for the Ministry and the Security Media Cell, Brigadier General Muqdad Miri, said in a statement received by the “Eshan” platform: “We have reached more than (950) thermal cameras on the Iraqi borders with neighboring countries during the past two years.”

He added, “This number of cameras came after only 200 were installed over the past years.” link

************

Tishwash:  Iraq signs a contract with Saudi Arabia to build a submarine cable to increase internet capacity

The Iraqi Ministry of Communications signed a contract for the submarine cable construction project with the Saudi Telecom Company with the aim of increasing internet capacity in Iraq.

Iraqi Minister of Communications Hiyam Al-Yasiri stated that this contract is the third of its kind signed by the current Iraqi government.

She said in a press conference following the signing, "After signing this contract, the landing procedures will begin, which include surveying the site for water and moving the necessary ships for that, and then landing the cable at the Al-Faw station to be used in marketing internet capacities and increasing the internet capacities entering Iraq."

Omar Al-Amiri, Director General of the Department of Relations and Media at the Iraqi Ministry of Communications, said, “Many international companies will pass their capacities through submarine and land optical cables, and this will help facilitate the movement of international communications and will link the countries of Africa and Asia to Europe via Iraq.”

He stressed that such projects will have a "positive economic impact on Iraq by activating and investing in its geographical location."

For his part, Ali Yassin, Director General of the Iraqi General Company for Communications and Information Technology, explained that “the To Africa submarine cable is one of the most important strategic submarine cables that passes through more than 33 countries.”

He added that Iraq's joining this path will help increase Internet capacities.

The Iraqi Ministry of Communications stated that the new submarine cable project strengthens Iraq's geographical position and consolidates its success in international communications (transit) called (the Road of Civilizations), noting that the rate of international communications passing through Iraq has increased to more than (one terabyte) during the past two months.  link

*************

Tishwash:  “National Bank violations” place the governor of the Central Bank before parliamentary accountability

MP Alia Nassif directed a parliamentary question to the Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq regarding the preparation of non-Iraqi employees and managers and their salaries working in the National Bank.

She called in a tweet she published on her account on the X platform, which the “Iraq Observer” agency viewed, which stated: Based on Article 61/Seventh of the Constitution and Article 29 of the Law of the Council of Representatives and its formations and Articles “50, 51, 53” of the internal regulations of the Council of Representatives, to inform Parliament of the legal basis for the National Bank’s violation of Iraqi laws, the Central Bank, the Banking Law and the instructions of the Central Bank.

She pointed out the reasons for not declaring the actual salaries of the National Bank employees to the Social Security Department, especially non-Iraqis, due to the receipt of information about tax evasion and informing Parliament of the procedures.

Earlier, Representative for the State of Law, Alia Nassif, revealed that the National Bank of Iraq controls 33% of dollar sales in Iraq, confirming that this bank is 77% owned by non-Iraqis.

Nassif said in a tweet on the #Iraq."

Nassif added: “In 2023, this bank bought $10.8 billion from the currency sales window. The volume of dollars sold from the currency sales window for the year 2023 amounted to $33.4 billion, according to data from the Central Bank of Iraq. The National Bank’s dollar purchase rate is 33% of the total sales of the foreign currency window.”

Nassif asked: “Who is responsible for this financial disaster?”

The book addressed to the governor   link

************

Tishwash:  Construction of a modern bank in Sidekan at a cost of 1.4 billion dinars

As part of the Kurdistan Regional Government's efforts to improve and develop the banking system, the establishment of an advanced bank in the Sidekan area within the boundaries of the Soran Independent Administration is scheduled to be completed in the near future, to facilitate the completion of citizens' transactions.

The mayor of Sidekan district, Ihsan Chalabi, said in a statement to the Information Department in the regional government that "the process of establishing the modern Sidekan Bank is underway at a cost of 1.4 billion dinars, knowing that the completion rate has reached 95%," noting that "the establishment of this bank will contribute to strengthening the banking system in the region."

"The completion of the bank will provide a great service to the citizens of the judiciary and will save them a lot of time and expenses," he added.

A number of residents of the district confirmed that the bank "will be very useful because it will save them a lot of effort and time during their reviews of government departments and institutions in the cities of Soran and Erbil."

It should be noted that the Kurdistan Regional Government has taken important steps in the field of salary distribution and digitization of the banking system as by 2025, one million people will have their own bank accounts.  link

************

Mot: ... What Day is Today 

Mot:  . Amazing just how Insightful ole ""Earl"" can beeeee  

Global Economic News from the Seeds of Wisdom Team Newshounds Thursday Evening 6-27-24

Global Economic News from the Seeds of Wisdom Team Newshounds Thursday Evening 6-27-24

Good Evening Dinar Recaps,

"UAE: New guidelines for public-private partnerships, Sandbox Conditions regulation

The PPP Manual and the Sandbox Conditions regulation are crucial steps in the UAE’s strategy to build the country’s business ecosystem

The UAE’s Ministry of Finance announced the approval of the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) manual by the UAE Cabinet.

This manual is designed to foster a robust framework for federal government entities to efficiently execute developmental and strategic projects, leveraging the financial, administrative, and technological prowess of the private sector, reported state news agency WAM.

The PPP Manual aims to motivate private sector participation in national projects, enhancing societal and economic benefits.

It outlines procedures for designing, planning, and implementing projects, ensuring transparency and accountability between federal entities and private sector partners."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Gulf Business

~~~~~~~~~

"HSBC chooses UAE to debut its global trading platform

HSBC said its WorldTrader platform connects to 77 exchanges across 25 markets

HSBC has selected the UAE as the inaugural market for its new digital trading platform, WorldTrader.

This platform provides HSBC Wealth and Personal Banking (WPB) customers with access to a vast range of investment options, covering up to 80 per cent of global stock market capitalisation.

Through WorldTrader, users can trade equities, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and bonds, as well as invest in mutual funds and fixed-income products, said the release announcement.

HSBC WorldTrader

WorldTrader connects to 77 exchanges across 25 markets, catering to the growing demand for international investments."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Gulf Business 

~~~~~~~~~

"Money and Payments: The U.S. Dollar in the Age of Digital Transformation

This paper examines the pros and cons of a potential U.S. central bank digital currency, or CBDC, and is the first step in a discussion of whether and how a CBDC could improve the safe and efficient domestic payments system. Money and Payments: The U.S. Dollar in the Age of Digital Transformation (PDF) invites comment from the public. Importantly, the paper does not favor any policy outcome.

The paper summarizes the current state of the domestic payments system and discusses the different types of digital payment methods and assets that have emerged in recent years, including stablecoins and other cryptocurrencies. It concludes by examining the potential benefits and risks of a CBDC, and identifies specific policy considerations."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Federal Reserve

~~~~~~~~~

"Bitwise CIO Says Spot Ethereum ETFs To Attract $15,000,000,000 in First 18 Months – Here’s Why

“Everyone wants to know how much spot ether exchange-traded products (ETPs) will attract in net flows. My answer: $15 billion in their first 18 months.”

Hougan says his estimate is based on ETH’s market capitalization relative to Bitcoin’s, how similar products have performed in other markets such as the UK and Canada and the impact of the carry trade strategy."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  DailyHodl  

~~~~~~~~~

"Gary Gensler Provides Ethereum ETF Update While Slamming ‘Highly Centralized’ Crypto Industry

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chair Gary Gensler says that the approval process for spot market Ethereum (ETH) exchange-traded funds (ETFs) is “going smoothly.”

In a new interview at the Bloomberg Invest Summit in New York, Gensler indicates that the SEC will give final approval to the ETH ETF applications, but stops short of giving a timeline.

He says that the agency’s staff is working through the particulars of required registration and disclosure statements for the ETH ETFs.

“I don’t know the timing, but it’s going smoothly. You can almost follow it publicly. You see these filings…""

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  DailyHodl 

~~~~~~~~~

"How Vulnerable Are Our Digital Systems?

The problem is that the technological revolution as we fashioned it 30 years ago gradually evolved in an ever more centralized way, wholly dependent on a weak and old-fashioned electrical grid of networks without much duplication or backstopping. The software too has become centralized for each industrial purpose. If one thing goes wrong in any system with a single point of failure, the whole comes to a grinding halt.

It’s amazing to consider that the old analogue world that lasted from the ancient world until the 21st century did not have this problem. It was more durable, physically anchored, fixable by human hands, comprehensible, and manageable. The move to digital everything introduced a fragility to the whole that we are only now discovering.

This is not only a problem for whole industries. It affects individuals too. "

© Newshounds News™

Read more:   ZeroHedge

~~~~~~~~~

"China’s Missing Gold Reserves: Unveiling the Mystery

A recent report from a Singapore-based newspaper stirs fresh speculation regarding China’s gold stockpile, suggesting it may be significantly larger than officially reported. This revelation comes from economist Chen Long, who identified a substantial discrepancy when he compared China's total gold holdings—encompassing retail buyers, regional banks, and the People’s Bank of China—with the country’s gold import and production figures.

The Four-Figure Discrepancy
Chen Long’s analysis uncovered a striking four-figure gap in China's gold reserves. The reported holdings, when combined from various sources, do not align with the impressive numbers seen in import and production data. This raises an important question: where is the missing gold?"

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Read more:  ZeroHedge  

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Newshound's Daily Breakdown Podcast for June 27, 2024

MP3 Here (Please Check Back - Thank You)

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Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Thursday Afternoon 6-27-24

Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Thursday Afternoon 6-27-24

Will Gold Reach $3,000 Per Ounce Soon?

Money  and business  Economy News - follow up  Recent analysis by Bank of America shows that “gold prices could rise to $3,000 per ounce over the next 12-18 months.”

The investment bank noted that in 2023, investor demand for gold increased significantly: the accumulation of private bullion and their purchase by central banks accounted for 49% and 43% of purchases, respectively.

However, leveraged ETFs such as the SPDR Gold Trust have seen a decline in assets under management, slowing aggregate demand growth.

Central bank purchases remain a crucial factor in supporting gold prices. While the latest survey conducted by the World Gold Council indicates the continued need for gold among monetary authorities.  Views 72  Added 06/27/2024 - https://economy-news.net/content.php?id=44670

Iraq Sells 104 Million Barrels Of Oil During May

Economy |  06/27/2024   Baghdad - Mawazine News  The Ministry of Oil revealed, today, Thursday, the proceeds of Iraq’s oil exports during the month of May.

The Ministry stated in a brief statement received by Mawazine News, that “the total oil exports achieved for the month of May, according to the final statistics issued by the Iraqi Oil Marketing Company (SOMO), amounted to (104) million and (130) thousand and (292) barrels.” . https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=250349

Oil Prices Fell Due To Fears Of A Slowdown In Demand

Energy    Economy News _ Baghdad   Oil prices fell in early Asian trading, Thursday, after a sudden increase in US inventories reinforced fears of a slowdown in demand in the largest oil consumer, but concern that any possible expansion of the Gaza war could disrupt Middle East supplies limited the declines.

Brent crude futures fell 30 cents, or 0.4 percent, to $84.17 per barrel by 0028 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures also fell 32 cents, or 0.4 percent, to $80.58 per barrel.

The two benchmarks had recorded a slight increase at settlement yesterday, Wednesday.

The US Energy Information Administration announced that the country's crude oil inventories rose by 3.6 million barrels last week, which surprised analysts polled by Reuters who expected a decline of 2.9 million barrels.

Gasoline stocks in the United States also increased by 2.7 million barrels, compared to analysts' expectations of a decrease of one million barrels.

In the Middle East, escalating cross-border tensions between Israel and the Lebanese Hezbollah group in recent weeks have exacerbated fears of an all-out war between Israel and Hezbollah. 06/27/2024 - https://economy-news.net/content.php?id=44660

Dollar Prices Against The Dinar In The Markets Now

Economy | - 06/27/2024   Baghdad - Mawazine News   The exchange rates of the dollar against the dinar witnessed a slight decline in the markets today, Thursday.

Selling prices in banking shops decreased in the local markets in Baghdad to 148,000 dinars, while purchasing prices reached 146,500 dinars for every 100 dollars.

As for Kurdistan, selling prices reached 147,000 dinars, while purchasing prices were 146,500 for every 100 dollars.      https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=250331

How Much Did The Central Bank Sell For The Dollar At Today's Auction?

Economy | - 06/27/2024   Baghdad - Mawazine News  The Central Bank of Iraq revealed, today, Thursday, its sales of the dollar in the currency auction.

According to the bank’s data, the total internal cash withdrawals amounted to $25,580,000, while the total amounts of transfers abroad, which include transfers and credits, amounted to $250,418,667, while the total sale amounted to $275,998,667.   https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=250344   

To read more current and reliable Iraqi news please visit :  https://www.bondladyscorner.com/]

Provoking Thoughts and Points To Ponder On Adversity:

Americans are like a rich father who wishes he knew how to give his sons the hardships that made him rich.  - Robert Frost

I would never have amounted to anything were it not for adversity. I was forced to come up the hard way.  - J. C. Penney

Adversity introduces a man to himself.  - Anonymous

I thank God for my handicaps for, through them, I have found myself, my work, and my God.  - Helen Keller

When one's own problems are unsolvable and all best efforts are frustrated, it is lifesaving to listen to other people's problems.  - Suzanne Massie

This struggle of people against their conditions, this is where you find the meaning in life.  - Rose Chernin

http://famousquotesandauthors.com/topics/adversity_quotes.html

http://famousquotesandauthors.com/quotes_by_topic.html

Global Economic News from the Seeds of Wisdom Team Newshounds Thursday Afternoon 6-27-24

Global Economic News from the Seeds of Wisdom Team Newshounds Thursday Afternoon 6-27-24

Good Afternoon Dinar Recaps,

WEF regards Việt Nam as a model of robust developing economy

"They view Vietnam as a model of a robust developing economy that effectively leverages the opportunities of the Fourth Industrial Revolution."

"Both sides were pleased with the significant developments in the cooperation between Vietnam and the WEF in recent times, especially the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) for the 2023-26 period last year at the WEF's summer meeting in Tianjin, China."

They were also extended a formal invitation to attend the WEF annual meeting in Davos 2025.

Read more:  Vietnam News

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"UAE: Gold prices in Dubai recover in early trade after plunging Dh2.5 per gram

Globally, gold was steady at $2,299 per ounce at 9.10 am UAE time, trading at nearly a two-week low, due to a stronger US dollar and higher bond yields."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:   Khaleej Times

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"Strengthen Central Bank Independence to Protect the World Economy  

Independence is critical to winning the fight against inflation and achieving stable long-term economic growth, but policymakers risk facing pressure amid a wave of elections this year.

To strengthen this work, we introduced a new way to measure independence based on which aspects of it matter most, according to our recent survey of central banks.

And to increase accountability, we have developed a transparency code that helps central banks assess and improve their practices."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  IMF

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"IRAQ AND CHINA STRENGTHEN TIES WITH MAJOR DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE"

"Iraq's 17 billion Strategic Development Road (SDR) will create a transport corridor from Basra to Europe, linking China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)."

We're seeing more countries choosing to invest in Iraq as they develop into a recognized market economy.

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  Oil Price

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"Digital euro would maintain freedom to choose how Europeans pay - ECB

With Europe inching towards the issuance of a digital euro, the ECB has embarked on a charm offensive, taking to media outlets across the continent to reassure citizens that the new payments option will compliment, not replace, cash and provide them with greater freedom of choice.

While a final decision on issuing a digital euro has yet to be made, the ECB last year moved onto a two year preparation phase ahead of any launch, which would come in 2026 at the earliest.

In an article published in a host of publications, executive board member Piero Cipollone makes the case for a digital euro, noting that "we do not yet have a cash equivalent for making digital payments, which limits our freedom in an increasingly digital age"."

© Newshounds News™

Read more:  FinExtra 

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"Central banks must raise game in face of AI - BIS

Central banks should embrace artificial intelligence to sharpen their analytical tools in pursuit of financial and price stability, according to the Bank for International Settlements.

AI will have a transformative effect on the financial system, labour markets, productivity and economic growth, says the BIS in a new report which warns that widespread adoption could have repercussions for inflation dynamics.

"The rapid and widespread adoption of AI implies that there is an urgent need for central banks to raise their game," says the BIS. "Central banks need to upgrade their capabilities both as informed observers of the effects of technological advancements as well as users of the technology itself."

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As a user of the technology, central banks can boost nowcasting by using real-time data to better predict inflation and other economic variables and to sift through data for financial system vulnerabilities, allowing authorities to better manage risks."

© Newshounds News™

Read more: FinExtra 

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"Chase is the first bank in all lower 48 US states, what next?

Andrea Principe, managing director – Northeast division director – consumer banking, Chase, took to the stage at Future Branches in Boston to explore how while the banking industry faces challenges in sustaining core deposits, deepening customer trust, and building relationships, it is important to learn from failures, reengage with customers, and provide exceptional in-person experiences.

Across the US and worldwide, there is a need to balance technology and human connection in branch banking, and adapt branch networks to cater to various customer segments. Additionally, banks’ community development initiatives should be bolstered to build trust and offer financial support to underserved communities.

Chase's branch strategy, focusing on client relationships and digital investments."

© Newshounds News™

Read more: FinExtra  

~~~~~~~~~

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“Tidbits From TNT” Thursday 6-27-2024

TNT:

CandyKisses:  Al-Muthanna Investment: The governorate is witnessing a qualitative boom in the size of projects

Information/Muthanna...The Muthana Investment Authority confirmed on Thursday that the governorate is witnessing a qualitative boom in the size of economic projects during the current period.

The head of the authority, Adel al-Yasiri, told the Information Agency that "the province has dozens of investment projects, including completed and others under construction, which will be completed within specific timetables."He added, "The Muthanna Investment Commission is currently supervising dozens of projects in various vital sectors that drive the economic wheel in the province."

Al-Yasiri pointed out that "all these projects are of great benefit and return to Muthanna in general and to the people of the province by providing job opportunities and implementation with the best engineering specifications required."

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CandyKisses:  Sudani stresses the importance of developing cooperation with NATO after the end of the mission of the international coalition in Iraq

Shafaq News / Prime Minister Mohammed Shiaa Al-Sudani stressed on Thursday the importance of developing cooperation with NATO after the end of the mission of the international coalition led by the United States of America in Iraq.

This came during his meeting with the commander of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) mission in Iraq, General Lucas Schroers, who recently took office, according to a statement issued by the Sudanese media office.

The statement stated that, during the meeting, the security situation in the region was discussed, and the efforts of the mission and its cooperation with the Iraqi security institutions in the field of advice and training were reviewed, and in the field of intelligence coordination towards the prosecution of remnants of remnants of ISIS terrorist gangs.

The statement added that the Prime Minister stressed the importance of developing bilateral cooperation with the mission in the areas of training and information coordination, with the Iraqi armed forces after the end of the international coalition mission in Iraq, in a way that enhances security and helps in the stability of the region.

For his part, General Schroors expressed his thanks to the government, for supporting the mission, and providing the necessary facilities for its work in Iraq, according to the statement.

Earlier this year, the Iraqi Foreign Ministry announced the success of the negotiations with America and the agreement to form a "supreme military committee" to draft a specific and clear timetable that determines the duration of the presence of the advisers of the international coalition in Iraq.

On Wednesday, June 5, a political source was informed, revealed a 40-day deadline granted by armed Iraqi factions to Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani, to resolve the file of removing US forces from the country, promising that otherwise it would resume their attacks against US military forces.

In early February, attacks by armed groups on U.S. forces in Iraq and Syria stopped, after a drone attack killed three U.S. soldiers in Jordan, in response to which the United States carried out air strikes on sites in Iraq and Syria.

In the midst of the new developments, a political source familiar with Shafaq News told Agency that "a number of armed factions have given the Sudanese and his government until mid-July to resolve the file of removing American forces from the country."

The source added, "The factions stipulated the establishment of an announced and binding timetable for the resolvement of this file, and otherwise military operations against American goals and interests in Iraq and the region will be resurred."

On January 30, 2024, the Hezbollah Iraq Brigades announced the cessation of its operations against US forces in order to “not embarrass the Iraqi government,” recommending its fighters “temporarily negative defense.”

Iraqi armed factions launched periodic attacks on US bases in Iraq and Syria, which began in late October 2023, against the backdrop of the Gaza war.

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CandyKisses:  Al-Sudani receives the commander of the NATO mission in Iraq

Prime Minister Mohamed Shia Al-Sudani received, on Thursday, the Commander of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Mission in Iraq, General Lucas Schroers, who recently assumed his duties.

During the meeting, they discussed the security situation in the region, and reviewed the mission's efforts and cooperation with Iraqi security institutions in the field of advice and training, and in the field of intelligence coordination towards pursuing the remnants of ISIS terrorist gangs.

The Prime Minister stressed the importance of developing bilateral cooperation with the mission in the fields of training and information coordination with the Iraqi armed forces after the end of the international coalition mission in Iraq, in a way that enhances security and helps stabilize the region.

For his part, General Schroers expressed his thanks to the government for supporting the mission and providing the necessary facilities for its work in Iraq.

Prime Minister's Media Office

27- June- 2024

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Tishwash:  European Union: The Iraqi government has achieved development in international investment

The European Union announced, on Wednesday, that the Iraqi government has achieved progress in international investment, while noting that it sets an example of cooperation with international legal standards.

The European Union Ambassador to Iraq, Thomas Seiler, said in his speech during the launch of the National Investment Commission conference in cooperation with the United Nations Development Programme, entitled (Mediation: New Horizons for Facilitating Business and Retaining Investors in Iraq), followed by “Al-Iqtisad News,” “I congratulate the Iraqi state and business leaders on the great Iraqi achievement.” represented by the signing of the Singapore Agreement on Mediation,” indicating that “this agreement is considered a basic international treaty that seeks to reach a settlement between the conflicting parties.”

He added, "One of the points of importance for the Iraqi government is the development in international investment as well as commercial transactions, taking into account that disputes may arise due to differences between parties across countries. Therefore, when this happens, the parties need an appropriate method to resolve these disputes in an efficient manner and in an appropriate time, and thus mediation."

 It is the one who does this, as it provides an opportunity for the parties to resolve the problem effectively when disputes arise. It also gives an opportunity for the parties to maintain working relationships, which is consistent with the best interest of investors as well as local companies who seek to move forward with investment operations, which are extremely important for Iraq.

He explained that "Iraq, by signing the Singapore Convention, has clearly sent a signal about its commitment to developing the mediation infrastructure, and therefore this requires adopting legislation to enforce mediation operations that take place based on approvals issued by Iraqi courts and are applicable to the parties, as well as the list of countries joining this increasing convention, represented recently by the accession of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Jordan and Iran."

He continued: “After Iraq ratified the New York Convention 2021, we welcome the great efforts to adopt the mediation law and I believe that it will be launched soon,” noting that “the issue of ratification is very important and therefore the Iraqi government is providing evidence and an example of alignment and cooperation with international legal standards as well as through the adoption of these mechanisms for effective alternative dispute resolution, as they are very important for enhancing investment as well as economic development and stability.”

He pointed out that "Iraq has made great progress in the United Nations program as well as through international programs," stressing "the Iraqi government's continued support for this process  link

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Mot: . Wee Folks Training 101 

Mot:  ... Special Moments with the ""Wee Folks""

Iraq News Highlights and Points To Ponder Thursday AM 6-27-24

Iraq News Highlights and Points To Ponder Thursday AM 6-27-24

What Is The Importance Of Iraq Joining International Agreements?

Money  and business   Economy News – Baghdad   Today, Wednesday, the head of the National Investment Authority, Haider Makiya, stressed the importance of Iraq joining international agreements to enhance the investment sector, pointing out that Iraq has provided real guarantees to attract foreign investments.

Makiya said, in his speech, during the launch of the National Investment Commission conference in cooperation with the United Nations Development Programme, that “Iraq’s accession to the International Settlement Agreement resulting from international mediation and disputes that was signed in 2024, will contribute to achieving the goals of sustainable development and encouraging the increasing use of international mediation as a means.”

Effective for settling cross-border disputes, for the purpose of maintaining trade and investment relations between the parties involved in the investment process.”

 He added, "This agreement has a pivotal dimension, foremost of which is finding an alternative method to litigation procedures before international arbitration bodies in disputes arising from investment, especially since Iraq joined in 2015 the International Center for the Settlement of Investment Disputes between States and Citizens of Other Countries, and this "It will give foreign investors the right to resort to the Washington Center."

 He continued, "Also, the Republic of Iraq's accession to the New York Convention on the Recognition of Foreign Judgments of 1958 means completing all the legislative environment necessary to provide real guarantees and protection for foreign investors, and this will positively reflect on attracting foreign capital to Iraq, which aims at the process of construction and reconstruction, and will raise Iraq's classification."

 He explained, "This agreement enhances the Iraqi investment reality, because it includes many international and qualitative strategic investment opportunities that impose contracts with specialized foreign companies for investment purposes

This requires Iraq to provide legal protection to those companies by resolving disputes in the event that they arise from investment contracts that It is imposed by state institutions on these companies, which prefer to resort to international arbitration to guarantee their rights, as stipulated in Article 27 of Investment Law No. 13.”

He pointed out, “Iraq’s accession to the International Mediation Agreement (Singapore Agreement) is necessary to attract foreign investments and achieve intended development, especially in light of Iraq’s transformation and dependence on a free market economy.

 This agreement will also create a legal framework that allows reliance on agreements.” The settlement resulting from mediation is easily implemented by all countries.”

Makkia stressed that "the legal department at the National Investment Commission and the investment authorities in the governorates will work to include international investment contracts based on mediation mechanisms in disputes related to investment before resorting to international arbitration, which will send a message of reassurance to foreign investors and foreign companies to proceed with resolving disputes related to these contracts, in an easier way than entering into international commercial arbitration procedures."

He pointed out that "the Republic of Iraq's accession to the International Commercial Arbitration Convention and the Singapore Mediation Convention, in addition to concluding many agreements to encourage and protect mutual investments between Iraq and many international countries, made Iraq occupy the fourth place in the classification of foreign direct investment."

And the best emerging markets to invest in 2024.”

He stressed that "the noticeable improvement in the investment climate in Iraq comes as a result of the government's efforts to enhance the economic and investment sector, in attracting foreign investments," calling on foreign companies, foreign investors and businessmen to "visit Iraq to learn about the investment opportunities included in the investment map,

and to attend the Iraq Investment Forum that will be held next November, which will launch more than 100 investment opportunities with complete approvals, and to see the advantages and guarantees that the investment law will provide to investors."    Views 42  06/26/2024 - https://economy-news.net/content.php?id=44638

Haider Makiya: Iraq Is An “Important Destination” And We Are Witnessing An Improvement In The Investment Climate

The first  06/27/2024  The head of the National Investment Commission, Haider Makkiya, stated that the improvement in the investment climate inside Iraq reflects the government efforts made to strengthen the economic and investment sector, while he stressed that Iraq has become an important investment destination in the region.

The National Investment Commission organized a conference attended by Al-Sabah yesterday, Wednesday, under the title of mediation “New Horizons” to facilitate business and retain investors in Iraq.

Makiya explained, in his speech, that the conference aims to introduce the importance of Iraq’s accession to the international settlement agreement resulting from mediation (the Singapore Agreement), as the accession document was signed last April in New York City in coordination with the Iraqi representation at the United Nations in conjunction with the visit of the Prime Minister. To Washington.

He added that the agreement contributes to achieving sustainable development goals and encouraging the increasing use of international mediation as an effective means of settling cross-border disputes with the aim of maintaining commercial relations between the parties involved in the investment process.

For his part, the representative of Prime Minister Nasser Al-Asadi stressed the importance of the agreement that keeps disputes away from complex judicial procedures at a time when we are witnessing important achievements on the economic level through the projects implemented and being completed.

Al-Asadi explained that the agreement is an important instrument to enhance trade and provide a special framework to enhance investments and aims to find a consensual formula without imposing a decision on the opponents.

As for the European Union Ambassador, Thomas Seiber, he said: We seek to grow and develop the economy, and we welcome the initiative of Prime Minister Muhammad Shiaa Al-Sudani, and we find that the signing of the agreement is important and enhances Iraqi economic capabilities. He explained that we are working with the government to create a safe climate to attract investments that achieve sustainable development, pointing out the importance of strengthening Iraqi international relations and that adopting international agreements in Iraq encourages the global economic community to enter Iraq.

The United Nations Resident Representative in Iraq, Oba Lats, explained the importance of the agreement, which comes from the fact that it is concerned with investment and resolving disputes in a quick and uncomplicated time and is low-cost by adopting mediation in a way that suits the interests of investors.    https://alsabaah.iq/98637-.html

A New Decline In The Dollar Against The Iraqi Dinar In Baghdad

Market    Economy News _ Baghdad   The exchange rate of the US dollar against the Iraqi dinar fell on Thursday morning in the markets of Baghdad and in Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region.

Dollar prices recorded a decline with the opening of the Al-Kifah and Al-Harithiya stock exchanges, recording 147,150 dinars for every 100 dollars, while yesterday, Wednesday, they recorded 147,650 for every 100 dollars.

Selling prices in banking shops witnessed a decline in the local markets in Baghdad, where the selling price reached 148,250 dinars, while the purchasing price reached 146,250 dinars for every 100 dollars.

Views 65   Added 06/27/2024 - https://economy-news.net/content.php?id=4466

Iraq's Oil Exports Exceeded 100 Million Barrels In May

2024-06-27 Shafaq News/ The Ministry of Oil announced, on Thursday, the total oil exports achieved for the month of last May, according to the final statistics issued by the Iraqi Oil Marketing Company (SOMO).

She said in a statement, received by Shafaq News Agency, that the amount of crude oil exports amounted to (104) million, (130) thousand, and (292) barrels.

The statistics indicated that the total quantities of crude oil exported for the month of May from the oil fields in central and southern Iraq amounted to (104) million, (130) thousand, and (292) barrels. LINK

Al-Atwani Calls For Reforming The Tax System In Iraq

Economy  ,  06/27/2024 Number of readings: 132 Baghdad - Iraq Today:  Chairman of the Finance Committee, Atwan Al-Atwani, stressed the need to develop the tax work system and keep up with activities, to contribute to increasing non-oil resources. He also discussed how to provide an environment that helps contribute to increasing income and supplying the general budget with non-oil resources.

 The Media Department of the House of Representatives stated in a press statement, “The Chairman of the Finance Committee, Eng. Atwan Al-Atwani, in the presence of Representative Mustafa Al-Karawi, a member of the committee, received the German Agency for International Cooperation (GIZ) project FFM Strengthening Public Financial Management with the support of the German government and the European Union.

The Chairman of the Committee stressed the need to develop the tax work system and keep pace with activities, to contribute to increasing non-oil resources, given that the state relies heavily on oil resources.

For his part, Mustafa Daoud Salman, the agency's representative, spoke about the importance of sustainable financing and following a specific methodology in the tax system and its implementation mechanism, in addition to taking into account the structural structure of tax work, in terms of providing services in exchange for imposing taxes. How to provide a conducive environment to contribute to increasing income and supplying the general budget with non-oil resources was discussed, in accordance with tax standards followed in the world.   LINK

Parliament: Amending The Investment Law Will Reflect Positively On The Future

Iraq  06/27/2024  The Investment and Development Committee in the House of Representatives intends to amend the Investment Law, which will reflect positively on this sector.

Committee member Mohammed Al-Ziyadi told Al-Sabah: This law is an important law, as it enables the legislative and executive authorities to provide what is best for this sector, noting that the issue of replacing heads of investment bodies is a matter that falls under the governorate councils.

He added that the legislative authority must implement the tasks of local governments stipulated in the governorate councils law, in addition to the fact that the constitution has fully clarified the tasks and powers of local governments, and therefore what concerns these governments is their own business.

Al-Ziyadi pointed out that the last stage witnessed the absence of the role of the local government, and timid follow-up by the members of the House of Representatives after the task was entrusted to them, but now the law must be implemented in its entirety and the local councils must present something to their people in all governorates and what they deem appropriate by changing or continuing regarding investment bodies. .

He pointed out that we must benefit from the mistakes that occurred in the past to correct the work of investment bodies, explaining that the violations in the work of the bodies, including extending the work of their heads, which some have spoken about, did not exist because this matter is within the authority of the Council of Ministers,

adding that the matter is up to the provincial councils to implement what they see. appropriate according to their powers and do not allow any of the authorities to take away their powers for any reason.   Edited by: Adhraa Juma   https://alsabaah.iq/98624-.html

Provoking Thoughts and Points To Ponder On Adversity:

Adversity has ever been considered as the state in which a man most easily becomes acquainted with himself, being free from flatterers.  - Samuel Johnson

In all things preserve integrity; and the consciousness of thine own uprightness will alleviate the toil of business, soften the hardness of ill-success and disappointments, and give thee an humble confidence before God, when the ingratitude of man, or the iniquity of the times may rob thee of other rewards. - Barbara Paley

He knows not his own strength who hath not met adversity.  - Samuel Johnson

Adversity leads us to think properly of our state, and so is most beneficial to us.  - Samuel Johnson

In the depth of winter, I finally learned that there was in me an invincible summer.  - Albert Camus

http://famousquotesandauthors.com/topics/adversity_quotes.html

http://famousquotesandauthors.com/quotes_by_topic.html