When Does Capital Gains Tax Apply?

When Does Capital Gains Tax Apply?

Taxes   Updated for tax year 2022.

You sold your house, an investment property, or something else of value. When do you tell the IRS?

When you sell a valuable asset, such as real estate, the IRS wants to know about it.  In fact, for the sale of many assets, the IRS finds out even if you don’t tell them, thanks to reporting forms such as Form 1099-S, Proceeds From Real Estate Transactions.

No matter how large the transaction is or how much money you received due to the sale, you wait until you file your income tax return to report the sale to the IRS.

However, that doesn’t mean you don’t need to do anything until next year. In fact, it could be an expensive mistake if you wait until you prepare your tax return to plan for any tax on capital gains.

It’s very important when you sell an asset to determine if you need to make estimated tax payments or otherwise plan for the tax consequences of the sale.

Why Worry About Estimated Tax Payments?

The IRS may require you to make quarterly estimated tax payments if you have substantial income, such as that from the sale of an asset not subject to withholding.

For tax year 2022, you may need to make quarterly payments if you owe more than $1,000 when you prepare your tax return, and your withholding and refundable credits are less than 90 percent of your total tax or 100 percent of your tax for the previous year.

If you don’t make estimated tax payments, you could face penalties and interest charges on the amount of tax you should have paid during the year.

Will You Pay Additional Taxes Because Of Capital Gains?

First you need to determine if your tax bill will go up as a result of the sale. If you didn’t have a substantial gain, the sale may not affect your taxes much.

For example, if you sold an asset, no matter how valuable it was, for less or little more than you paid for it, there’s little to worry about. However, if you realized significant appreciation on your asset and sold it for a big profit, your capital gains tax may drastically affect your overall tax bill.

Perhaps the easiest way to find out if you owe more money due to selling an asset is to run next year’s tax numbers using our income tax calculator. Simply answer all the questions based on your expectations for the entire year. It’s all right to estimate. As you work through the calculator, you’ll be able to see how the sale affects your tax refund or the amount due.

How Else Can I Estimate The Tax On A Capital Asset?

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