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Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Sunday Afternoon 12-7-25
Despite fluctuating dollar exchange rates, gold prices in Baghdad remain stable.
Economy | 07/12/2025 Mawazin News - Baghdad: Gold prices, both foreign and Iraqi, remained stable in Baghdad's local markets. This morning, wholesale gold prices in Baghdad's Al-Nahr Street market showed a selling price of 847,000 Iraqi dinars per mithqal (approximately 4.5 grams) of 21-karat gold from the Gulf, Turkey, and Europe at 847,000 dinars, and a buying price of 843,000 dinars – the same prices as yesterday.
Despite Fluctuating Dollar Exchange Rates, Gold Prices In Baghdad Remain Stable.
Economy | 07/12/2025 Mawazin News - Baghdad: Gold prices, both foreign and Iraqi, remained stable in Baghdad's local markets. This morning, wholesale gold prices in Baghdad's Al-Nahr Street market showed a selling price of 847,000 Iraqi dinars per mithqal (approximately 4.5 grams) of 21-karat gold from the Gulf, Turkey, and Europe at 847,000 dinars, and a buying price of 843,000 dinars – the same prices as yesterday.
The selling price of 817,000 dinars per mithqal of 21-karat Iraqi gold was 813,000 dinars, while the buying price was 813,000 dinars. As for gold prices in jewelry shops, the selling price of a mithqal of 21-karat Gulf gold ranged between 850,000 and 860,000 dinars, while the selling price of a mithqal of Iraqi gold ranged between 820,000 and 830,000 dinars. https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=271281
Saleh's Statement: No Change In The Exchange Rate And The Iraqi Economy Is Stable.
Time: 2025/12/06 Reading: 90 times{Economic: Al-Furat News} The financial advisor to the Prime Minister, Mazhar Muhammad Saleh, confirmed on Saturday that the official exchange rate is fixed at 1320 dinars and that the recent fluctuations have no significant impact, while indicating that the Iraqi economy is stable and inflation has declined to 2.5%.
Saleh said in a press statement followed by Al-Furat News that “what happened in the parallel exchange market during the past few days is nothing more than an emergency and temporary fluctuation resulting from inaccurate information effects known in economic analysis as “color noise,” which is confused information that is mostly based on rumors, and leads to uncertain behavior and short-term speculation in the unregulated money market.”
He added that "transitional periods usually witness such price movements, especially as the country continues in the post-legislative election phase, and in parallel with the implementation of the customs governance system and its digital procedures in accordance with international standards, including customs tracking systems and modern digital applications that enhance transparency and discipline in the commercial and financial environment together."
Saleh explained that “the aforementioned fluctuation in the price of the dollar against the dinar in the parallel market has not left a substantial impact on the stability of the general price level, as monetary policy continues to achieve its operational and intermediate goals in stabilizing prices in general and maintaining the stability of the official exchange rate in particular, a path that is reflected in the decrease in the annual inflation growth rate to normal fractional levels not exceeding 2.5% annually.”
He pointed out that “the policy of fixed exchange rate is an adopted policy based on fundamental principles, foremost among them the efficiency of foreign reserves supporting the stability of the official exchange rate of 1320 dinars per dollar. It is also noted that international institutions, foremost among them the World Bank and other multilateral global financing institutions, view with satisfaction the government’s reform steps in the banking sector and the general financial and economic sector, which encourage the investment environment, especially the trend towards strengthening the partnership between the state and the private sector, all of which are among the basic pillars for building a diversified economy that supports the paths of sustainable development identified by the methodology of Iraq Vision 2050.” LINK
Government Advisor: Recent Fluctuations In The Parallel Market Are "Temporary" And Do Not Affect The Iraqi Economy
Economy | 06/12/2025 Mawazin News - Baghdad: The Prime Minister's financial advisor, Mazhar Muhammad Salih, affirmed that the official exchange rate of 1,320 dinars is fixed and stable, indicating that the recent fluctuations in the parallel market are "temporary" and do not have a substantial impact on the economy.
Salih stated in a press release that what occurred in the exchange market over the past few days represents a "temporary fluctuation" resulting from inaccurate information, which he described as a kind of "colorful noise" based on rumors, driving short-term speculative behavior within the unregulated market.
He added that transitional periods—especially in the post-parliamentary election phase—typically witness such movements, noting that the implementation of digital customs governance systems and international standards for tracking and inspection played a role in triggering temporary market reactions.
He clarified that this fluctuation has not been reflected in the general price level, as monetary policy continues to achieve its objectives in stabilizing prices, which has contributed to a decline in the annual inflation rate to approximately 2.5%, a level considered normal.
Saleh pointed out that the stability of the exchange rate is a well-established policy based on strong foreign reserves that support its stability, explaining that international institutions - foremost among them the World Bank - are following positively the government's reform steps in the banking and financial sectors, in addition to the trends of strengthening the partnership between the state and the private sector, which are among the basic pillars of the path of sustainable development within Iraq's Vision 2050. https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=271238
The Dollar Remains Stable In Baghdad At The Close Of The Stock Exchange.
Economy | 07/12/2025 Mawazin News - Baghdad: The dollar exchange rate against the Iraqi dinar remained stable in Baghdad markets as the stock exchange closed this evening.
Selling price: 143,750 dinars per 100 dollars . Buying price: 141,750 dinars per 100 dollars.
https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=271291
For current and reliable Iraqi news please visit: https://www.bondladyscorner.com
Central Bank of Iraq Announces Digital Dinar
Central Bank of Iraq Announces Digital Dinar
Edu Matrix: 12-7-2025
The video presents an insightful overview of recent developments in Iraq’s financial and geopolitical landscape.
It begins with the Central Bank of Iraq’s (CBI) banking sector reform program aimed at modernizing the financial system through introducing a digital dinar and restricting dollar transactions to curb illicit financial flows and enhance regulatory oversight.
The CBI governor clarified that these reforms are not a prelude to currency redenomination or devaluation but are intended to stabilize the economy, increase transparency, and encourage greater public trust in the formal banking sector.
Central Bank of Iraq Announces Digital Dinar
Edu Matrix: 12-7-2025
The video presents an insightful overview of recent developments in Iraq’s financial and geopolitical landscape.
It begins with the Central Bank of Iraq’s (CBI) banking sector reform program aimed at modernizing the financial system through introducing a digital dinar and restricting dollar transactions to curb illicit financial flows and enhance regulatory oversight.
The CBI governor clarified that these reforms are not a prelude to currency redenomination or devaluation but are intended to stabilize the economy, increase transparency, and encourage greater public trust in the formal banking sector.
However, public skepticism remains high, with Iraqi citizens reluctant to deposit their currency in banks, posing a challenge to the reform’s success.
The video then shifts focus to the geopolitical strategy of the United States in Iraq, highlighting the opening of the world’s largest US consulate in Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan region.
This $800 million facility symbolizes strengthened US presence and commitment in northern Iraq, particularly significant amid rising regional tensions involving Iran, Syria, Turkey, and the ongoing Kurdish autonomy disputes.
The consulate’s opening follows years of fluctuating US-Kurdish relations and recent attacks on Kurdish infrastructure attributed to Iran-backed militia groups.
The US government’s message is clear: despite planned troop withdrawals, America intends to maintain a robust diplomatic and strategic foothold in Iraq, particularly in regions free from Iranian influence, signaling continued engagement and influence in the broader Middle Eastern geopolitical landscape.
Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economics Updates Sunday Morning 12-07-25
Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economics Updates Sunday Morning 12-07-25
Good Morning Dinar Recaps,
Visa Pushes Into Syria, Expanding Digital Payments in a Sanction-Shaken Economy
Global rails enter contested territory as financial access is rewired
Overview
Visa signs agreement with Syria’s central bank to build a national digital-payments ecosystem
Move brings global payment rails into one of the world’s most isolated financial systems
Signals accelerating expansion of digital infrastructure in conflict-impacted economies
Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economics Updates Sunday Morning 12-07-25
Good Morning Dinar Recaps,
Visa Pushes Into Syria, Expanding Digital Payments in a Sanction-Shaken Economy
Global rails enter contested territory as financial access is rewired
Overview
Visa signs agreement with Syria’s central bank to build a national digital-payments ecosystem
Move brings global payment rails into one of the world’s most isolated financial systems
Signals accelerating expansion of digital infrastructure in conflict-impacted economies
Key Developments
Visa’s entry marks a strategic shift—bringing Western payment technology into a country long cut off from major financial networks.
Syria’s central bank frames the deal as modernization, aiming to digitize commerce and reduce reliance on cash.
The partnership suggests geopolitical flexibility—as global payment firms seek growth in underbanked or reconstruction-phase regions.
Digital-payment expansion is becoming a competitive geopolitical tool, allowing influence in markets once considered too risky.
Why It Matters
Digital rails are becoming a core strategic asset in the emerging global financial restructuring. Expanding into conflict-affected regions allows payment giants to set standards, create new dependencies, and influence future cross-border trade flows—aligning with a broader transition toward programmable, trackable, and globally interconnected financial systems.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar: Technology – Visa’s move shows how digital-payment infrastructure is becoming a decisive global lever, especially in nations rebuilding economic systems.
Pillar: Trade & Payments – Establishing new rails in previously isolated countries shifts regional commerce patterns and reduces reliance on legacy correspondent networks.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
Reuters – “Syrian central bank welcomes Visa's launch amid digital payments deal”
Anadolu Agency -- "Syrian Central Bank inks agreement with Visa for digital payment system"
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China’s Data Sovereignty Push Weakens WTO E-Commerce Rules — Indonesia Caught in the Crossfire
Digital protectionism fractures global trade as data replaces oil as the world’s strategic commodity
Overview
China’s data-sovereignty doctrine is reshaping global digital-trade rules and eroding WTO authority
Fragmentation of cross-border data standards threatens developing nations’ bargaining power
Indonesia faces rising costs, weakened position, and strategic vulnerability amid global digital realignment
Key Developments
WTO e-commerce frameworks are failing, unable to regulate digital markets that now depend on global data flows rather than physical goods.
The U.S. champions digital liberalism, pushing free-flow regimes that benefit Big Tech but lack consistent domestic privacy protections.
China advances “Data Mercantilism,” requiring strict localization under its Cybersecurity Law and PIPL, turning data into a state-controlled strategic asset.
Digital protectionism is spreading — India’s DPDPA 2025, EU transfer restrictions, and other national regimes are creating a maze of conflicting rules.
Developing nations like Indonesia lose leverage, forced to accept unfavorable provisions in bilateral negotiations due to the absence of unified global standards.
Why It Matters
The WTO’s inability to modernize digital-trade rules is accelerating a shift toward regional blocs and unilateral controls. Data — the backbone of global e-commerce and AI — has become a strategic commodity, and the battle between digital liberalism and data mercantilism is reshaping global power structures. For countries without the scale of the U.S. or China, this fragmentation dramatically erodes bargaining power and raises compliance costs.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar: Technology – Control of data flows is becoming central to national power, altering the architecture of global digital infrastructure.
Pillar: Trade – Fragmented rules signal the breakdown of multilateral trade systems, pushing nations into competing digital blocs.
Pillar: Assets – Data itself becomes a monetized asset class, with governance determining who extracts value and who becomes a digital raw-material supplier.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
~~~~~~~~~~
Digital Sovereignty Wars Escalate as China Reshapes WTO Rules and Europe Targets U.S. Tech
Fragmented data governance pushes the world deeper into competing digital blocs
Overview
WTO e-commerce rules are collapsing amid China’s expanding data-sovereignty doctrine
Digital protectionism spreads as nations impose localization rules and platform regulations
EU fines against X highlight a widening transatlantic battle over tech control, free speech, and data flows
Key Developments
Cross-border data flows now underpin a US$6.86 trillion e-commerce ecosystem, yet the WTO remains unable to craft binding rules to protect digital trade.
China’s Cybersecurity Law and PIPL enforce strict localization, framing data as a sovereign asset essential to national security and technological independence.
The U.S. pushes for open data flows, but domestic privacy inconsistencies weaken its negotiating position and fuel accusations of double standards.
Indonesia is caught between competing digital ideologies, facing higher compliance costs and weakened bargaining power as global rules fragment.
Europe’s record fine against X reveals a new fault line—the EU’s aggressive regulatory posture against Big Tech is clashing with U.S. officials who call the penalties a political attack on American platforms.
Trump-era officials, including Marco Rubio and JD Vance, accuse Brussels of censorship-driven regulation, highlighting widening ideological divergence over digital governance.
Why It Matters
The global trading system is splitting along digital-sovereignty lines. China’s mercantilist model, the U.S. free-flow agenda, and Europe’s regulatory maximalism are incompatible—leaving countries like Indonesia without a stable framework. As governance fractures, digital markets are shifting from a unified global system toward rival spheres of control, transforming how value, information, and influence flow across borders.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar: Technology – Control of data and platforms is becoming the primary lever of geopolitical power, shaping who sets the rules of the digital economy.
Pillar: Trade – With WTO mechanisms paralyzed, nations are defaulting to regional and unilateral rules, accelerating the breakdown of multilateral trade.
Pillar: Governance – The U.S.–EU fight over platform regulation signals a deeper realignment: digital regulation is now a central arena of geopolitical competition.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
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“Tidbits From TNT” Sunday Morning 12-7-2025
TNT:
Tishwash: Iraq achieves a historic leap in the speed of international trade through the TIR system
The International Road Transport Union (IRU) confirmed in a report on Friday that Iraq has become a strategic and rapid transit hub for international trade, having shortened the time it takes to transport large shipments from Europe to the region from weeks to just a few days.
The report, which Kalima News reviewed, stated that "the successful transfer of film equipment from Hungary to Jordan via the Iraqi international road in just six days, after it used to take five weeks, is evidence of a major transformation."
TNT:
Tishwash: Iraq achieves a historic leap in the speed of international trade through the TIR system
The International Road Transport Union (IRU) confirmed in a report on Friday that Iraq has become a strategic and rapid transit hub for international trade, having shortened the time it takes to transport large shipments from Europe to the region from weeks to just a few days.
The report, which Kalima News reviewed, stated that "the successful transfer of film equipment from Hungary to Jordan via the Iraqi international road in just six days, after it used to take five weeks, is evidence of a major transformation."
The report noted that "this achievement highlights Iraq's growing role as a vital link connecting Europe with the Gulf and Middle Eastern countries, especially with the expansion of the use of the international (TIR) customs system, which speeds up procedures and reduces stops at borders."
The report noted that “the digital expansion of the system and the activation of transit routes through Iraq will enhance the country’s position on the global trade map, and will encourage the private sector to adopt the Iraqi route because of the time and cost savings it provides.”
It is worth noting that the Ministry of Transport had previously announced the implementation of successful trips within the (TIR) system, as more than 1,000 land transport operations were recorded on the Dohuk-Umm Qasr line since last June, reflecting a remarkable growth in commercial transport across Iraqi lands. link
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Tishwash: An endless crisis: Why hasn't the oil and gas law been released from the drawers for 20 years?
For more than a decade, the energy sector in the Kurdistan Region has been a silent arena for an unresolved economic and political struggle. Despite the growing need for oil and gas within Iraq, what energy experts describe as a "systematic obstruction" of any attempt to develop the region's production infrastructure continues.
Energy expert and head of the Sustainable Energy Organization, Mohammed Amin Hawramani, confirms to "Baghdad Today" that internal parties in Baghdad have been "obstructing any expansion in the oil and gas sector in Kurdistan for years," whether by opposing the development of fields or limiting the work of foreign companies, despite the region's direct reliance on these sources to secure its needs for energy and oil derivatives.
Horamani points out that the Kurdistan Region, in accordance with its constitutional right, enacted an oil and gas law within its regional parliament, before the Federal Constitutional Court struck it down "in the absence of a federal oil and gas law that should have been passed nearly two decades ago."
The constitution clearly stipulates the necessity of enacting a federal law to regulate the management of oil wealth, but accumulated political disputes have left the issue unresolved for more than twenty years, creating a legislative vacuum with far-reaching economic consequences for both Baghdad and Erbil.
With the region's oil exports halted for over two years due to a complaint from the Iraqi Ministry of Oil, losses mounted before exports resumed later under a tripartite agreement between Baghdad, the region, and foreign companies.
However, according to Horamani, the delay was not technical; rather, it reflected, in his view, "a genuine reluctance on the part of some to allow the region to manage its own production or exports," even though all sales are conducted through SOMO (State Oil Marketing Organization).
He adds that international and American pressure was a decisive factor in pushing Baghdad to accept the resumption of pumping, especially with the decline in global oil prices during the past three years to below the price adopted in the budget law ($70 per barrel), which made the federal government more dependent on the region’s revenues to finance the salaries item.
The expert points out that Iraq is "practically obligated to continue exporting via the Turkish Ceyhan pipeline," not only to secure revenues, but also to maintain a sensitive oil-water exchange equation with Ankara, which makes the energy route part of a broader network of regional interests.
For nearly twenty years, the federal oil and gas law remained inoperative despite being included in the constitution, leading to an unstable regulatory environment that affected long-term investments, disrupted domestic gas development plans, and kept the relationship between Baghdad and Erbil hostage to temporary understandings that changed with the change of governments.
Even today, the absence of this legislation remains one of the biggest factors hindering the building of a cohesive energy market within Iraq, and delaying the transition towards more efficient management of oil wealth, both in the region and in the rest of the provinces. link
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Tishwash: The collapse of the Iranian currency: a crisis that shakes markets and confounds Kurdistan's traders.
The Iranian rial has been experiencing a sharp decline for days, the most severe in years, in a rapid downward wave that has cast a shadow over the markets of Iraqi Kurdistan, especially the banking sector, which relies heavily on the movement of the toman in daily buying and selling.
According to a Shafaq News Agency correspondent in Sulaymaniyah, the price of 100 US dollars reached about 12 million and 150 thousand Iranian Tomans, an unprecedented level that prompted many traders to recalculate their accounts.
Kawa Yahya, a currency trader in Sulaymaniyah, told Shafaq News that the recent decline was unexpected, stressing that demand for the dollar inside Iran rose exceptionally following the escalation of tensions between Tehran and both the United States and Israel, which put direct pressure on the local currency.
Yahya points out that what is happening today cannot be explained by economic standards alone, and in his opinion, "the political factor is the main driver of the current decline," expressing surprise that a country with such broad local self-sufficiency as that achieved in Iran cannot prevent this decline in its currency.
He adds that many currency traders in the Kurdistan Region have suffered significant losses as a result of the rapid decline, especially those who had been holding large quantities of Toman during the past period.
In the context of a broader economic analysis, economist Ismail Mohammed reveals to Shafaq News Agency that the current crisis has complex roots, starting from the outside and not ending at the inside.
The expert confirms that the deterioration of relations between Iran and the United States and European countries has put the local currency under direct political pressure, saying that "any disturbance between a country and America or Europe is quickly reflected in the value of its currency, and the Iranian rial is no exception."
But at the same time, he points to the existence of concurrent internal reasons, represented by a package of economic decisions that the Iranian government is preparing to implement at the beginning of next year, most notably raising fuel prices and increasing the prices of a number of local goods in exchange for government plans to raise employee salaries, which are measures that he believes will double the pressure on the currency and open the door to a new wave of inflation.
The agency's correspondent reports that the currency exchange markets in Sulaymaniyah, Halabja and Garmian have witnessed a clear state of confusion over the past two days, as a number of traders have reduced their transactions in Toman while waiting for the market to stabilize, while others reported a decline in demand from customers who usually relied on the Iranian currency for daily transfers or for purchasing goods coming from the Iranian side.
This decline comes in the context of a long downward trend witnessed by the Iranian currency during 2025. According to a quick tracking, the year began with a price of approximately 4.8 million tomans per 100 dollars, then it rose to about 7.5 million tomans in the middle of the year following a new round of US sanctions.
With the fall, and with the increase in regional tensions, the price exceeded 10 million tomans, reaching 11.15 million tomans in December, which is the lowest level in more than ten years.
Analysts agree that continued political tension and the absence of radical economic solutions could push the currency down further in the coming weeks unless Tehran intervenes with effective steps to curb the decline. link
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Mot: ooooh Deeeer!!! - A Christmas ""Marital""Thingy!!!!
Mot: Just Think bout This un!!! What a Job!!!!
Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economics Updates Saturday Afternoon 12-06-25+
Good Morning Dinar Recaps,
India Deploys $16B Liquidity Boost as Debt Pressures Intensify
RBI rate cut signals major economies leaning on monetary tools to manage rising debt stress
Overview
RBI cuts policy repo rate by 25 bps to 5.25%, easing borrowing costs amid slowing economic momentum.
Up to $16B in liquidity support announced through bond purchases and forex-swap operations.
Move signals growing reliance on monetary interventions to stabilize debt-heavy financial systems.
Central banks worldwide increasingly favor liquidity injections over austerity or restructuring.
Good Morning Dinar Recaps,
India Deploys $16B Liquidity Boost as Debt Pressures Intensify
RBI rate cut signals major economies leaning on monetary tools to manage rising debt stress
Overview
RBI cuts policy repo rate by 25 bps to 5.25%, easing borrowing costs amid slowing economic momentum.
Up to $16B in liquidity support announced through bond purchases and forex-swap operations.
Move signals growing reliance on monetary interventions to stabilize debt-heavy financial systems.
Central banks worldwide increasingly favor liquidity injections over austerity or restructuring.
Key Developments
The Reserve Bank of India launched a dual-action intervention: a rate cut plus large-scale liquidity support for banks.
The liquidity plan includes bond purchases and foreign-exchange swap operations, designed to stabilize funding markets and reduce rollover risk.
The decision reflects global macro-stress, as several economies attempt to soften the impact of high sovereign and private-sector debt loads without triggering credit shocks.
Analysts note this shift mirrors a broader pattern among emerging markets, where monetary easing is used to offset tightening global financial conditions rather than relying on politically unpopular fiscal adjustments.
Why It Matters
Debt sustainability is becoming the defining stress point of the global financial architecture. India’s actions show how major economies increasingly rely on central-bank levers—not fiscal discipline—to avoid systemic strain, highlighting how debt pressures are shaping the global reset dynamic.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar: Debt (Monetary Backstops Replace Austerity)
Nations are turning to central-bank liquidity instead of direct restructuring, signaling a transition toward permanent debt monetization frameworks.
Pillar: Trade (Regional Flows Under Pressure)
As debt burdens rise, currency volatility increases, forcing countries to create protective trade and liquidity buffers within their regions.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
Reuters – “India Central Bank Cuts Repo Rate, Adds Liquidity Support”
Economic Times – “RBI Cuts Policy Rate and Announces Liquidity Boost”
~~~~~~~~~~
BRICS Unveils Gold-Backed UNIT System as Parallel Dollar Alternative
New settlement instrument accelerates bloc-based finance in the global reset
Overview
BRICS officially launches its gold-backed UNIT payment system, advancing a commodity-anchored model for cross-border trade.
The framework enables settlement in gold, platinum, and rare-earth minerals—bypassing Western-controlled financial channels.
The system now includes eleven full BRICS participants with twenty-two more applying to join.
Global central-bank buying reinforces BRICS’ strategy as gold accumulations hit multiyear records.
Key Developments
UNIT is designed as a wholesale, cross-border settlement instrument collateralized by gold and a BRICS currency basket. Insiders describe it as a formalized mechanism for parallel trade settlement in a multipolar world.
BRICS gold reserves continue to expand. Brazil added 16 metric tonnes in September 2025—its first since 2021—bringing reserves to 145.1 tonnes. Russia (2,336t), China (2,298t), and India (880t) anchor the bloc’s holdings.
Global central-bank buying tops 1,000 tonnes annually (2022–2024), the longest sustained accumulation streak in modern history.
Analysts suggest the BRICS New Development Bank (NDB) may ultimately issue UNIT, with a valuation formula rumored at 40% gold / 60% BRICS currency basket—though formal confirmation is pending.
BRICS positions UNIT as a non-fiat, collateral-anchored alternative backed by physical commodities rather than U.S. dollar credit structures.
Why It Matters
UNIT is not merely another payment system—it reflects the strategic split of global finance. BRICS is accelerating the move toward commodity-anchored trade settlement, reducing reliance on U.S. monetary policy, and creating a parallel economic architecture aligned with a multipolar reset.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar: Assets (Gold as Neutral Collateral)
BRICS is using gold to rebuild trust in settlement, shifting value away from fiat and reinforcing physical collateral as a base layer of global trade.
Pillar: Trade (Bloc-Based Settlement Systems)
UNIT creates a parallel trade network that operates outside Western platforms, accelerating fragmentation into competing monetary ecosystems.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
Watcher.Guru – “BRICS Group Launches Gold-Backed UNIT Payment System”
Insider Paper – “Brazil Boosts Gold Reserves as BRICS Expands Commodity Strategy”
~~~~~~~~~~
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Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Saturday Afternoon 12-6-25
The Central Bank: These Are The Circumstances Surrounding The Decision To Freeze The Funds Of International Entities And Parties... And We Have Directed That Some Of Its Provisions Be Amended.
Thursday, December 4, 2025, 13:53 | Economy Number of views: 267 Baghdad / NINA / The Central Bank of Iraq has settled the controversy surrounding the decision to freeze the funds and movable and immovable assets of a number of international parties and entities. The bank's administration directed, on Thursday, that some paragraphs of the decision be amended.
The Central Bank: These Are The Circumstances Surrounding The Decision To Freeze The Funds Of International Entities And Parties... And We Have Directed That Some Of Its Provisions Be Amended.
Thursday, December 4, 2025, 13:53 | Economy Number of views: 267 Baghdad / NINA / The Central Bank of Iraq has settled the controversy surrounding the decision to freeze the funds and movable and immovable assets of a number of international parties and entities. The bank's administration directed, on Thursday, that some paragraphs of the decision be amended.
The Central Bank's Committee for Freezing Terrorist Funds released the text of its Decision No. 61 of 2025, published in the Iraqi Gazette, Issue No. 4848, on November 17, 2025. The decision freezes the funds and assets of a list of entities and individuals linked to the terrorist organizations ISIS and al-Qaeda, based on a request from Malaysia and pursuant to UN Security Council Resolution 1373 of 2001.
In an official statement, the committee clarified that "this list included references to a number of parties and entities that are not linked to any terrorist activities with the aforementioned organizations. The Iraqi side's approval was limited to the inclusion of entities and individuals linked exclusively to ISIS and al-Qaeda."
She indicated that "the inclusion of the other entities' names was due to the list being published before revision, and what was published in the Iraqi Gazette will be corrected by removing those entities and parties from the list of entities linked to the ISIS and al-Qaeda terrorist organizations." https://ninanews.com/Website/News/Details?key=1265164
The Controversy Continues Despite The Government's Assurance That It Has Rectified The Error Of Freezing The Funds Of Two Entities.
December 5, 2025 Baghdad - Al-Zaman Vehicles carrying resistance flags toured the streets of Baghdad and the provinces in response to the error that accompanied the decision of the Committee for Freezing Terrorist Funds published in the Iraqi Gazette, which included the Lebanese Hezbollah and the Houthi group on the list of terrorist entities, and sparked a wide wave of controversy, despite the directive of the caretaker Prime Minister, Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani, to open an urgent investigation to determine responsibilities, hold those responsible accountable, and correct the error contained in the decision.
A statement received by Al-Zaman yesterday said that “Al-Sudani ordered an urgent investigation and accountability for those responsible for the error that accompanied the decision of the Committee for Freezing Terrorist Funds, which was published in the Iraqi Gazette and included entities unrelated to ISIS and al-Qaeda on the list.
The government considered this an inaccurate reflection of Iraq’s political and humanitarian stance.” The statement added that “Iraq’s approval was limited to names and entities exclusively linked to the two terrorist organizations, and anything else was the result of an unrevised publication that will be corrected immediately.”
It further noted that “Iraq’s positions on the issues of the Lebanese and Palestinian peoples are firm and principled and not subject to political maneuvering, and no one can question Baghdad’s support for the right of peoples to liberation and to confront occupation, aggression, and genocide.”
For its part, the Presidency of the Republic denied any knowledge of or approval of any decision related to classifying Hezbollah or Ansar Allah as terrorist groups.
A statement issued yesterday confirmed that "this type of decision is not sent to the Presidency of the Republic, as it falls outside its jurisdiction. Its role is limited to ratifying laws and legislation issued by the Council of Representatives, and it learned of the decision only through social media."
For its part, the Committee for Freezing Terrorist Funds at the Central Bank clarified in a statement yesterday that "the published list included parties and entities not covered by Security Council Resolution 1373, and their inclusion resulted from a publication error prior to revision."
The statement added that "the Iraqi side agreed exclusively to the inclusion of those affiliated with ISIS and al-Qaeda, and the correction will be officially published in the Iraqi Gazette." Meanwhile, former MP Raed al-Maliki revealed documented details concerning the decision of the Committee for Freezing Terrorist Funds.
Al-Maliki wrote a post on his Facebook account yesterday stating that "after investigation, it became clear and documented that the decision of the Committee for Freezing Terrorist Funds was made on October 12th and circulated to all ministries and governorates by way of a letter from the General Secretariat of the Council of Ministers."
He continued, "The decision concerned freezing the funds of 76 individuals and 24 Malaysian entities. The list of entities included Hezbollah and the Houthis. The same decision, which was circulated to the ministries and governorates, included a request to the Iraqi Gazette to publish it in the Official Gazette."
The Official Gazette had published, in its issue number 4848, the committee's decision to freeze the assets of 24 entities, including items that referred to Hezbollah and Ansar Allah as terrorist organizations, before it became clear that this designation did not have the government's approval and did not align with Baghdad's declared political position.
The committee, formed within the General Secretariat of the Council of Ministers, is chaired by the Governor of the Central Bank, with the Director of Anti-Money Laundering serving as his deputy.
It also includes representatives from the Ministries of Finance, Interior, Foreign Affairs, Justice, Trade, Communications, Science and Technology, the Integrity Commission, and the Counter-Terrorism and Intelligence Services. Videos circulating on social media showed vehicles carrying resistance flags in response to its inclusion on the list of terrorist entities, despite the government's assertion that this was a mistake and an oversight.Meanwhile, al-Sudani approved the final findings of the investigation into the attack on the Kormor oil field.
The spokesman for the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, Sabah al-Nu'man, said in a statement yesterday that "the attack was carried out by two drones, launched from areas east of Tuz Khurmatu," noting that "the drone wreckage has been secured and the names of the perpetrators, who belong to outlaw groups, have been determined."
He confirmed that "al-Sudani approved the committee's recommendations, which included redeploying security forces east of Salah al-Din, strengthening intelligence coordination, changing some commanders, equipping the field with air defense systems, restricting the use of drones, and requesting the judiciary to form a joint committee to follow up on the case." LINK
https://www.azzaman.com/%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%ba%d9%85-%d8%aa%d8%a3%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%8a/
International Union: Iraq Has Made A Significant Leap In The Speed Of International Land Trade.
Baratha News Agency2082025-12-05 The International Road Transport Union (IRU) confirmed on Friday that Iraq has made a significant leap in transit speed through the TIR system for international trade. A report issued by the IRU stated that "Iraq has become a growing strategic transit hub after successfully reducing the transit time for film equipment from Hungary to Jordan from five weeks to just six days, taking advantage of the Iraqi international road that was recently reopened for commercial transport within the international customs transit system TIR."
He added that "the operation proved that the Iraqi route has become a new route that the world has begun to discover, after it contributed to facilitating the passage of the heavy European shipment at an unprecedented speed towards Jordan, where the equipment will be used in the production of a film that introduces the history of Jordan and its heritage landmarks."
The report also noted that "this achievement reflects the growing role of Iraq as a vital link connecting Europe with the Gulf and Middle Eastern countries, especially with the increasing reliance on the TIR system, which contributes to accelerating transit procedures and reducing stops at borders, thus enhancing the capabilities of supply chains in the region."
The report also indicated that “the digital expansion of the TIR system and the activation of international transit routes through Iraq will enhance the country’s position on the global trade map and will encourage the private sector to use the Iraqi route because of the time and cost savings it offers.”
It is worth noting that the Ministry of Transport had previously announced the implementation of the second international trip within the International Land Transport System (TIR) through Iraqi territory, on the route of the Ibrahim Al-Khalil border crossing in Dohuk - the northern Umm Qasr port in Basra, while government statistics indicate that 1,000 land transport operations have been recorded on this route since last June.
https://burathanews.com/arabic/economic/468565
Sudani Praises Ministries After The Growth Of Iraq's International Trade And Affirms The Continuation Of Major Strategic Projects
Localities Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani affirmed on Friday that the growth in land transport activity demonstrates Iraq's commitment to modernizing its trade sector. He also stressed the need for government departments and institutions to proceed with modernization, automation, and digital technology projects.
Al-Sudani's office stated in a press release that he "commended the performance of government agencies and relevant ministries, following the significant growth in international land trade transiting Iraqi territory, as confirmed by the International Road Transport Union (IRU)."
He noted that "the growth in regional and international trade, transport, and exchange via the Iraqi road network is evidence of Iraq's commitment to modernizing its trade sector and adopting international best practices."
He emphasized "the continuation of major strategic projects, most notably the Development Road, and the increasing benefits derived from adopting the international customs transit system (TIR), as well as activating the Border Ports Authority's required systems and facilities in partnership with the IRU."
In his directives, the Prime Minister stressed “the need for the departments and institutions concerned with modernization, automation and the use of digital technology to proceed, so that Iraq can play its full vital and central role in global trade, in a way that benefits local development, creates job opportunities and maximizes the non-oil economy.” https://economy-news.net/content.php?id=63080
Oil Prices Hold Onto Gains As Peace Talks In Ukraine Are Awaited
Economy | 09:02 - 05/12/2025 Mawazin News -Oil prices held onto their gains for the second consecutive day as investors monitored developments in the Ukraine ceasefire talks, amid signs of a widening supply glut in the market.
Brent crude traded above $63 a barrel after rising 0.9% in the previous session, while West Texas Intermediate crude approached $60.
Ukrainian negotiators are preparing for a new round of talks in Florida, while Russian President Vladimir Putin said some points in a US-backed peace plan are "unacceptable" to him.
Markets are watching for any potential progress on an agreement, which could lead to the lifting of sanctions on Russia and an increase in oil exports, although reaching a formal agreement seems a long way off. Meanwhile, additional supply could put downward pressure on prices, which are already facing significant annual losses due to the oversupply.
https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=271181
For current and reliable Iraqi news please visit: https://www.bondladyscorner.com
Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economics Updates Saturday Morning 12-06-25
Good Morning Dinar Recaps,
U.S. Reverses Visa Denials as Iran Rejoins 2026 World Cup Draw
Washington clears key Iranian officials after temporary boycott threat
Overview
Iran reverses its boycott and confirms participation in Friday’s 2026 FIFA World Cup draw in Washington, D.C.
The U.S. grants new visas to Iranian officials after initial denials sparked diplomatic tension.
The dispute stemmed from June travel restrictions affecting nationals from nearly 20 countries.
Human rights groups warn that fans from restricted nations may still face unequal treatment.
Good Morning Dinar Recaps,
U.S. Reverses Visa Denials as Iran Rejoins 2026 World Cup Draw
Washington clears key Iranian officials after temporary boycott threat
Overview
Iran reverses its boycott and confirms participation in Friday’s 2026 FIFA World Cup draw in Washington, D.C.
The U.S. grants new visas to Iranian officials after initial denials sparked diplomatic tension.
The dispute stemmed from June travel restrictions affecting nationals from nearly 20 countries.
Human rights groups warn that fans from restricted nations may still face unequal treatment.
Key Developments
Iran’s delegation initially announced it would skip the draw after three visa applications—including federation president Mehdi Taj’s—were rejected under U.S. travel rules.
By Thursday the situation shifted, with Iranian Sports Minister Ahmad Donyamali confirming that key officials received approvals and would attend.
Head coach Amir Ghalenoei and FFIRI international-relations chief Omid Jamali are expected to participate after last-minute clearance from U.S. authorities.
U.S. policy currently restricts travel from 19 countries, but includes exemptions for World Cup athletes, coaches, and support personnel. The partial denials underscored confusion and inconsistency in applying these rules.
Fans remain the most vulnerable, as even FIFA’s new priority-access system (the FIFA Pass) cannot guarantee visa approval for supporters traveling from restricted nations.
Human rights organizations warn that enforcement practices could lead to discrimination or mistreatment during the North American tournament cycle.
Why It Matters
The episode highlights how geopolitical tensions and visa restrictions directly influence global sporting events. With the U.S., Canada, and Mexico preparing to host the 2026 World Cup, questions about fairness, security, and accessibility for teams and fans have become central to ensuring the tournament remains internationally representative.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar: Trade (Mobility and Access in Cross-Border Events)
Visa and mobility restrictions shape how nations interact, even in areas like sports, reflecting broader shifts toward bloc-based access and differentiated treatment between countries.
Pillar: Technology (Digital Identity & Clearance Systems)
Systems like the FIFA Pass hint at emerging digital access frameworks that may become standard as countries tighten entry controls and require enhanced verification for international events.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
Newsweek – “Trump Lifts Iran Visa Ban for 2026 World Cup Draw”
Associated Press – “Iran Confirms Participation After U.S. Approves Key Visas”
~~~~~~~~~~
BRICS Gold Pact Expands to 33 Nations as Russia Leads New Metals Exchange
Bloc accelerates commodity-backed settlement systems to bypass Western pricing control
Overview
BRICS gold pact now spans 33 countries, advancing a unified precious-metals trading infrastructure.
Russia pushes for a BRICS metals exchange to establish independent pricing mechanisms.
China’s Shanghai Gold Exchange International anchors the settlement architecture.
BRICS members leverage nearly 6,000 tonnes of gold to accelerate de-dollarization.
Key Developments
Russia is spearheading efforts to create a BRICS metals exchange, enabling gold, platinum, and rare-earth trading outside Western-controlled platforms. Russian Finance Minister Anton Siluanov said the exchange would ensure “fair and equitable competition based on exchange principles.”
The gold settlement mechanism operates through China’s Shanghai Gold Exchange International, which has been building the structural backbone for years. The system was piloted in 2017 when Russia accepted yuan for oil with blockchain-verified guarantees convertible to gold.
Sergey Lavrov clarified that BRICS is not attempting to “replace the dollar,” but instead expand settlements in national currencies supported by physical assets.
BRICS gold reserves now total roughly 6,000 tonnes, representing about 20% of global central-bank holdings. Russia leads with 2,335.85 tonnes, followed closely by China with 2,298.53 tonnes.
The pact’s infrastructure includes vault networks in Saudi Arabia, Singapore, and Malaysia, allowing partners to store, pledge, and securitize gold for credit lines.
Officials project the system will be fully operational by 2030, with Foreign Minister Sergey Ryabkov emphasizing that participation remains voluntary and rooted in physical gold as the basis of trust.
Why It Matters
The BRICS metals initiative challenges decades of Western dominance over commodity pricing and settlement. By shifting trade away from dollar-based systems and toward gold-anchored instruments, the bloc is reinforcing an emerging multipolar financial structure built on collateral, not credit.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar: Assets (Return to Physical Collateral)
Gold-backed settlement systems reflect a structural move away from fiat leverage and toward hard-asset collateral as the foundation of international trade.
Pillar: Trade (Parallel Commodity Markets)
A BRICS metals exchange introduces alternative pricing power and reduces reliance on Western institutions such as SWIFT and the London Metal Exchange.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
Watcher.Guru – “BRICS Gold Pact Hits 33 Countries With Russia Leading Metal Exchange Push”
Reuters – “Russia, BRICS Nations Advance Plans for Cross-Border Metals Trading”
~~~~~~~~~~
China Expands Currency Swap Network as Trade Realigns in Multipolar Shift
PBOC–Macao upgrade signals deepening bloc-based trade systems and yuan-anchored settlement
Overview
PBOC increases China–Macao currency swap line from 30B to 50B yuan to support offshore yuan liquidity.
Agreement becomes a long-term standing facility to reinforce bilateral and regional trade stability.
China’s November exports are projected to rebound, reflecting renewed trade flows amid tariff resets.
Trade networks continue shifting away from Western-centric settlement systems.
Key Developments
The People’s Bank of China upgraded its swap agreement with the Monetary Authority of Macao, expanding available liquidity to support yuan-based settlement.
The larger swap line creates a structural tool for stabilizing cross-border trade, especially in regions adopting yuan for invoicing and clearing.
Early export data suggests China may have rebounded in November, despite ongoing tariff negotiations and geopolitical frictions.
Analysts view the move as another step toward regional financial integration, strengthening Asia’s internal settlement architecture and reducing dependency on U.S. dollar funding.
Why It Matters
Trade systems are fragmenting into regional blocs. Expanding yuan-swap networks signals China’s intention to build a parallel settlement system resilient to Western financial leverage—an essential layer of the global reset’s trade realignment.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar: Trade (Bloc-Based Settlement Infrastructure)
China continues constructing a yuan-anchored trade ecosystem, enabling partners to transact outside dollar-based platforms.
Pillar: Technology (New Clearing Mechanisms)
Swap lines lay the groundwork for future digital or blockchain-based yuan settlement networks as global payment rails bifurcate.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
~~~~~~~~~~
Seeds of Wisdom Team RV Currency Facts Youtube and Rumble
Newshound's News Telegram Room Link
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Follow the Gold/Silver Rate COMEX
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Thank you Dinar Recaps
Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Saturday Morning 12-6-25
Samir Al-Nassiri: The Banking Reform Plan Is Being Implemented Successfully According To Its Timetable
Banks Economy News – Baghdad Banking consultant and expert Samir Al-Nassiri confirmed that the Central Bank, Oliver Wyman, and other banks are continuing to implement the standards of the banking reform plan in partnership and daily coordination, according to the plan's timeline, which was launched on April 7, 2025.
The Central Bank published the project implementation mechanisms and the banks signed an agreement to comply with the plan. Preparations are now underway to launch the first evaluation cycle during the first quarter of 2026.
Samir Al-Nassiri: The Banking Reform Plan Is Being Implemented Successfully According To Its Timetable
Banks Economy News – Baghdad Banking consultant and expert Samir Al-Nassiri confirmed that the Central Bank, Oliver Wyman, and other banks are continuing to implement the standards of the banking reform plan in partnership and daily coordination, according to the plan's timeline, which was launched on April 7, 2025.
The Central Bank published the project implementation mechanisms and the banks signed an agreement to comply with the plan. Preparations are now underway to launch the first evaluation cycle during the first quarter of 2026.
The procedures and efforts undertaken by the Central Bank of Iraq, in cooperation and consultation with the consulting firm and private banks, have resulted in tangible steps during the current quarter in facilitating the implementation of the objectives, programs, mechanisms and standards of the comprehensive banking reform project, within the framework of implementing the Central Bank’s third strategy.
He explained that the main objective of this project is to build a sound, modern, comprehensive and flexible banking sector that contributes to achieving rapid growth in the national economy, a cumulative increase in GDP, and enhancing the market value of the banking sector.
Al-Nassiri pointed out that economic reform begins with banking reform, explaining that the challenges facing the Iraqi economy simultaneously present significant opportunities to reform and develop the banking and financial sector, in line with the government's program and the Central Bank's future vision.
He added that the banking sector will play a pivotal role in achieving sustainable development and attracting investments, as well as supporting ongoing efforts to activate non-oil productive sectors with the aim of diversifying national income sources and ensuring financial sustainability and balanced economic growth.
Al-Nassiri explained that the role of the Central Bank is also embodied in regulating the financing of foreign trade and implementing infrastructure projects related to comprehensive digital transformation, in addition to expanding the use of electronic payment tools in a way that enhances the achievement of financial inclusion.
He stressed that these efforts will contribute to providing real opportunities for reforming, developing and empowering the private banking sector during the period 2025–2028, through a set of key objectives, most notably:
* Developing the Iraqi banking system to keep pace with internationally approved banking and accounting standards.
* Building a sound, modern, comprehensive and flexible banking sector capable of adapting to economic changes.
* To enhance citizens' confidence in the local banking sector and achieve international recognition of its transparency, progress, and commitment to international standards, thereby strengthening the confidence of global correspondent banks in dealing with it.
* Rehabilitating restricted or weakly active banks to enable them to return to the banking market with their full internal and external activities.
* Refocusing the role of banks on their core function of financing and lending for development, while promoting financial inclusion and increasing its rate in accordance with the established plans.
* To promote the transition from a cash economy to a digital economy by attracting funds circulating outside the banking system, which represent about 90% of the money supply, and bringing them into the formal banking cycle.
Al-Nassiri explained that although the period specified for their implementation according to the banking reform project and the Central Bank’s strategy extends to three years, what was achieved during the years 2023, 2024 and 2025 is considered an important achievement, as solid foundations and rules were built that formed the main pillar for the desired reform path.
He added that these achievements will contribute to the process of evaluating and classifying Iraqi banks based on the extent to which they achieve the goals set within the banking reform project, in accordance with the approved international standards and criteria. https://economy-news.net/content.php?id=63036
ASYCUDA… The System That Will Turn The Balance Of Trade In Iraq Around: From Worn-Out Paper To A Smart State
Economy News – Baghdad Lawyer Noor Jawad Al-Dulaimi
Trade in a country the size of Iraq can no longer continue on worn-out paperwork and files that pass from hand to hand, nor through isolated local programs whose data fate is unknown. In a world where technology drives the economy, not the other way around, the need arose for a modern system, like the electronic arteries that pump life into the body of the state.
This is where the ASYCUDA system emerged as one of the most significant technological transformations Iraq has witnessed in decades—a transformation that will not only change customs clearance methods but will also reshape the landscape of trade, the economy, and the law.
Prior to 2022, most Iraqi customs operations were managed manually, with the exception of some basic local programs for accounting, declarations, and human resources. These systems were disconnected from one another; each operated in isolation, lacking integration and the ability to prevent manipulation or comprehensively monitor the movement of goods.
However, the Iraqi government's decision to proceed with automating the customs system in cooperation with UNCTAD (the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) represented a major turning point, especially since customs automation is the backbone of any modern administration and the key to border control and revenue collection.
The ASYCUDA project spans three phases over approximately 84 months. It begins with the deployment of state-of-the-art IT systems for customs clearance and monitoring, then moves to automating control processes and risk analysis, culminating in the establishment of a single trade window that enables all stakeholders to submit data and receive approvals through a unified electronic platform. This model is implemented in most advanced economies worldwide because it minimizes human intervention and ensures tight control over data and customs duties.
Economically, ASYCUDA represents a significant leap in revenue because it closes loopholes that previously allowed public funds to be siphoned off through corruption, manipulation of commodity values, or the illegal importation of goods. Comprehensive electronic clearance means that every shipment passing through Iraq will be subject to the same standardized procedures, and fees will be calculated according to fixed criteria, not based on the whims of an employee or personal interpretation.
This has already resulted in a 60% decrease in smuggling since the partial implementation of the system.
Legally, the ASYCUDA system is a true embodiment of transparency and accountability, providing regulatory bodies with tamper-proof digital evidence and linking every step to a traceable electronic signature. It also aligns with Iraq's obligations under international trade facilitation agreements and creates a favorable legal environment for attracting foreign companies that consistently seek clear procedures free from regulatory chaos.
Because the system links all government agencies, from customs to taxes to the Ministry of Trade to banks, building a single window will shorten clearance time from weeks to days or hours, and provide a competitive environment that combats monopolies and gives companies greater confidence to enter the Iraqi market.
ASYCUDA is not just a technical program; it is a state project, and an indicator of Iraq’s transition from an economy based on personal relationships to an economy based on strict digital rules, and from a paper-based administration to a data-based administration.
When all its phases are fully implemented, we will see stronger customs, a more stable business environment, higher revenues, and less porous borders. It is the long-delayed digital future… but it is finally starting to move. https://economy-news.net/content.php?id=63039
Gold Prices Fall As Stock Markets Rise, Ahead Of The US Federal Reserve Meeting.
Thursday, December 4, 2025, 4:59 PM | Economy Number of views: 282 Baghdad/ NINA /Gold prices fell on Thursday as gains in Asian and European stock markets weighed on safe-haven demand, while investors awaited next week's Federal Reserve meeting for clues on the path of interest rates.
Spot gold fell 0.2 percent to $4,199.06 an ounce. U.S. gold futures for February delivery also declined 0.1 percent to $4,229 an ounce.
Among other precious metals, platinum fell 1.8 percent to $1,641.95, and palladium dropped 1.8 percent to $1,434. /End https://ninanews.com/Website/News/Details?key=1265203
Brent Crude Surpasses $63 Mark... Oil Prices Continue To Rise
Economy | 05:34 - 04/12/2025 Mawazin News - Follow-up: Oil prices in global markets rose significantly on Thursday amid concerns about supply disruptions due to escalating geopolitical tensions.
According to trading data, Brent crude futures climbed to $63.07 per barrel.
West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures also rose, trading at $59.39 per barrel.
This increase is driven by continued concerns about global energy supplies following reports of attacks on oil infrastructure in Russia, as well as the stalled peace talks, which have heightened market anxiety about the stability of oil flows. https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=271164
Dollar Prices Rise In Baghdad As The Weekly Stock Exchange Nears Its Closing.
Economy | 06:55 - 04/12/2025 Mawazin News – Baghdad: The Baghdad and Erbil markets witnessed a rise in the dollar exchange rate as the stock exchanges neared their closing at the end of the week.
The dollar reached 142,750 Iraqi dinars per 100 US dollars in the Al-Kifah and Al-Harithiya exchanges, compared to 142,600 dinars this morning.
In Baghdad's currency exchange offices, the selling price was 143,750 dinars per 100 US dollars, while the buying price was 141,750 dinars per 100 US dollars. https://www.mawazin.net/Details.aspx?jimare=271168
For current and reliable Iraqi news please visit: https://www.bondladyscorner.com
MilitiaMan and Crew: IQD News Update-Digital Dinar "Under Implementation" CBI
MilitiaMan and Crew: IQD News Update-Digital Dinar "Under Implementation" CBI
12-5-2025
The Crew: Samson, PompeyPeter, Petra, Daytrader, Sunkissed, GIGI and Militia Man
Follow MM on X == https://x.com/Slashn
Be sure to listen to full video for all the news……..
MilitiaMan and Crew: IQD News Update-Digital Dinar "Under Implementation" CBI
12-5-2025
The Crew: Samson, PompeyPeter, Petra, Daytrader, Sunkissed, GIGI and Militia Man
Follow MM on X == https://x.com/Slashn
Be sure to listen to full video for all the news……..
Trump may End Income Taxes, Next Economic Revolution
Trump may End Income Taxes, Next Economic Revolution
David Lin: 12-5-2025
The architect of modern supply-side economics, Dr. Arthur Laffer, is rarely shy about proposing bold solutions.
In a recent in-depth conversation with David Lin, Laffer didn’t just discuss tweaks to the current economy; he laid out a case for a transformative shift in U.S. fiscal policy—one that could see the elimination of the income tax.
Trump may End Income Taxes, Next Economic Revolution
David Lin: 12-5-2025
The architect of modern supply-side economics, Dr. Arthur Laffer, is rarely shy about proposing bold solutions.
In a recent in-depth conversation with David Lin, Laffer didn’t just discuss tweaks to the current economy; he laid out a case for a transformative shift in U.S. fiscal policy—one that could see the elimination of the income tax.
The discussion, rich with economic theory and hard-hitting policy critiques, offers essential viewing for anyone concerned with inflation, growth, and the future role of government. We dive into the key takeaways from Dr. Laffer’s powerful analysis.
Dr. Laffer’s most striking proposal addresses the income tax. He suggests that due to the increase in tariff revenues—a form of consumption tax on imports—the U.S. government may soon be able to fund its operations without relying on the taxation of income.
According to Laffer, the long-term goal should be to drastically cut income taxation, potentially eradicating it entirely.
This is not just a theoretical exercise; it’s a strategic move to boost productivity and incentivize work, investment, and production—the cornerstones of the supply-side philosophy.
Laffer forcefully argues against the common misconception that affordability is achieved through government subsidies or redistribution programs. Instead, he grounds affordability firmly in supply-side dynamics.
“Affordability hinges on only one thing: production,” Dr. Laffer states. “The more goods and services produced, the cheaper and more accessible they become.”
High taxes and overly generous redistribution policies, he warns, fundamentally reduce total economic output because they disincentivize both the producer (who faces lower returns on their work) and, often, the recipient (who faces high marginal tax rates on entering the workforce).
For Laffer, the pathway to real wage growth and a higher standard of living is clear: cut taxes and reduce regulation to unleash productivity.
Dr. Laffer reserved strong criticism for Modern Monetary Theory (MMT) and high-tax, redistribution-focused economic models. He contends that while proponents of MMT and large social spending programs claim to be helping the poor, the policies actually reduce the total economic pie available for everyone.
The core economic reality, as Laffer sees it, is that incentives matter more than intent. When government attempts to redistribute wealth, it is essentially reducing the reward for creating that wealth. This applies across the board:
High Taxes: They punish success and discourage investment in productive enterprises.
Subsidies/Welfare: They can create disincentives for employment, trapping individuals in low-productivity cycles.
In short, redistributing income always reduces total economic production—a harsh but necessary truth for policymakers to grasp.
Laffer provided compelling real-world examples to support his supply-side principles, focusing on the stark contrast between two major states:
Florida’s Pro-Growth Model: Dr. Laffer praised Governor Ron DeSantis and Florida’s commitment to low taxes and minimal regulation. This approach attracts high-income earners and businesses, creating a dynamic environment that boosts output and opportunity.
New York’s Cautionary Tale: Conversely, he warned that New York’s heavy taxation and ambitious subsidized housing plans will stifle economic growth. High taxes actively encourage productive wealth—the tax base itself—to flee, threatening the state’s fiscal stability and accelerating economic decline.
On the international stage, Laffer pointed to Britain’s current economic struggles, noting that the UK’s high tax burden is choking potential economic growth. His advice is universal: significant tax reductions are an absolute necessity to stimulate national output and vitality.
Dr. Laffer is decidedly optimistic about the economic future, but that optimism is tethered to technological advancement. He forecasts that innovations like Artificial Intelligence (AI) and blockchain technology will dramatically increase productivity across various sectors.
These technologies are massive supply-side catalysts, offering unprecedented levels of efficiency and output. For an economist focused on maximizing production, AI and blockchain represent the next great wave of growth, capable of delivering real increases in wealth and living standards, provided government policy doesn’t stifle them with overregulation or punitive taxation.
Dr. Laffer’s conversation served as a powerful reminder that economic prosperity is not achieved by managing scarcity or redistributing existing wealth, but by increasing production.
His intellectual journey, which famously began with exploration into economic thought (including early influences from Marxism) before settling on supply-side principles, underscores his belief that true growth comes from fostering environments where businesses and individuals are rewarded for their productivity.
The policies that reduce taxes, cut regulations, and prioritize a high-output economy are the ones that create jobs, increase real wages, and truly make goods and services affordable for all.
For Dr. Laffer’s complete analysis on tariffs, U.S. fiscal policy direction, his personal journey, and more detailed critiques of modern economic theories, watch the full interview with David Lin.
Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economics Updates Friday Afternoon 12-05-25
Good Afternoon Dinar Recaps,
RBI Injects Liquidity and Cuts Rates as India Moves to Stabilize Markets
India deploys coordinated monetary tools to support banks, bonds, and financial stability.
Overview
RBI cuts the repo rate by 25 bps, bringing it down to 5.25% to counter tightening financial conditions.
Over $16 billion in liquidity enters the system through bond purchases and FX swap operations.
Bond markets gain immediate relief as the central bank absorbs supply and anchors yields.
Banks receive critical liquidity support, reinforcing short-term funding stability across the sector.
Good Afternoon Dinar Recaps,
RBI Injects Liquidity and Cuts Rates as India Moves to Stabilize Markets
India deploys coordinated monetary tools to support banks, bonds, and financial stability.
Overview
RBI cuts the repo rate by 25 bps, bringing it down to 5.25% to counter tightening financial conditions.
Over $16 billion in liquidity enters the system through bond purchases and FX swap operations.
Bond markets gain immediate relief as the central bank absorbs supply and anchors yields.
Banks receive critical liquidity support, reinforcing short-term funding stability across the sector.
Key Developments
Open-market bond purchases:
The RBI announced ₹1 trillion (approximately $11.1 billion) in government-bond purchases to stabilize market volatility and ease borrowing conditions. These purchases directly support India’s bond market, which has faced pressures from rising global yields and weaker capital flows.Dollar-rupee FX swap injection:
A $5 billion, three-year FX swap adds longer-term dollar liquidity while helping manage currency pressures. This increases foreign-exchange reserves and strengthens the rupee during a period of global dollar strength.Strategic rate cut:
With domestic demand slowing and credit conditions tightening, the repo rate was lowered by 25 basis points to offset financial strain and support banks’ liquidity positions.Broader policy context:
India’s financial system has been dealing with higher borrowing costs, declining foreign portfolio inflows, and pressure on bank balance-sheet liquidity. The combined tools deployed by the RBI show a proactive shift toward ensuring funding stability ahead of anticipated global monetary easing in 2026.
Why It Matters
The move signals that the RBI is preparing India for a period of heightened global volatility, tightening dollar liquidity, and rising refinancing needs. By injecting cash, lowering rates, and simultaneously securing FX liquidity, India is insulating its financial sector from global pressures that could otherwise strain local banks and government borrowing.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar: Debt & Sovereign Stability
Lower yields and fresh liquidity reduce refinancing stress, supporting India’s sovereign-debt stability as global rates remain elevated.
Pillar: Banking & Payments Infrastructure
Banking-sector liquidity support strengthens domestic payment systems and credit flows—critical as nations brace for post-dollar financial realignment.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
Reuters – “India’s RBI announces debt purchases, FX swap to boost banking system liquidity”
Business Standard – “RBI cuts repo rate, announces liquidity measures to support market stability”
~~~~~~~~~~
China’s Debt Warnings Intensify as Economists Split Over Stimulus Strategy
Beijing faces rising fiscal risks as experts debate whether higher debt or insufficient stimulus poses the greater threat.
Overview
A leading Chinese economist warns that heavy stimulus risks creating unsustainable debt.
China’s 2025 deficit ratio target hits a record 4%, raising concerns about long-term fiscal stability.
Conflicting expert opinions reflect a deep divide over how China should respond to slowing growth.
Global markets are watching closely, with Fitch projecting rising deficits and higher debt levels ahead.
Key Developments
Top economist warns of structural risks:
Liu Xiaoshu, chief economist at the Bank of Qingdao, cautioned that repeated reliance on fiscal and monetary stimulus creates long-term vulnerabilities—especially as interest payments begin to crowd out social and public spending. He warned of a “vicious cycle” that erodes investor confidence and may trigger a debt crisis if underlying issues remain unresolved.Examples highlight global parallels:
Liu cited Japan and southern Europe as cautionary cases where stimulus and deficit spending failed to correct structural weaknesses, leaving nations with massive debt burdens and prolonged stagnation.Deficit supporters push back:
Other economists, including East China Normal University’s Lian Ping, argue that China’s central government balance sheet remains strong. Lian maintains that the higher deficit ratio does not pose significant risk, emphasizing China’s comparatively low central-government debt-to-GDP ratio.Fiscal pressures rising despite optimism:
Fitch Ratings now expects China’s total government deficit to rise to 8.4% of GDP in 2025, up from 6.5% in 2024. Yet Fitch simultaneously upgraded its 2025 growth forecast to 4.7%, citing stimulus measures and export strength—even as Beijing targets about 5% growth.
Why It Matters
China’s evolving debt debate reveals the core tension in global economic policy today: whether short-term stimulus can still support growth without triggering long-term instability. As China remains central to global supply chains, financial markets, and commodity demand, increasing fiscal strain could reshape global investment patterns and intensify pressure across emerging markets.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar: Sovereign Debt & Fiscal Stability
Rising deficits and long-term structural strains highlight the vulnerability of debt-heavy economies during the transition toward a new global financial architecture.
Pillar: Monetary Policy & Market Liquidity
China’s policy choices influence global liquidity, trade financing, and regional economic alignments—adding weight to shifts in currency strategy and reserve diversification across Asia.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
Newsweek – “Chinese Economist Issues Dire Warning Over Debt Crisis”
Reuters – “China deficit to rise in 2025 as fiscal pressures mount, economists warn”
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BRICS De-Dollarization Splinters as India and China Pursue Conflicting Paths
India rejects a BRICS currency as China advances yuan internationalization independently
Overview
• India firmly rejects any BRICS common currency proposals
• China accelerates independent renminbi internationalization efforts
• Russia and China deepen bilateral national-currency settlement frameworks
• BRICS bloc remains divided on de-dollarization strategy
Key Developments
India Rejects Common Currency Plans
India continues to oppose proposals for a BRICS currency, emphasizing that the U.S. dollar remains essential to its economic stability and trade priorities. Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar reaffirmed that India has never supported de-dollarization and sees no active proposal for a shared BRICS currency. India’s position hardened further following U.S. tariff threats, reinforcing its reliance on Washington—its largest trading partner with $128 billion in annual trade.
The rupee’s depreciation from 73 per dollar in 2020 to 85 has elevated exchange-rate risks, making aggressive de-dollarization impractical. India’s development goals—including digital infrastructure, advanced manufacturing, and clean energy—remain deeply tied to Western capital markets.
Russia and China Pursue Different Paths
Russia also stepped back from the idea of a common BRICS currency. President Vladimir Putin stated in late 2024 that although experts discuss it, the bloc has no plans for a single currency at this stage and Russia does not seek to abandon the dollar.
The July 2025 BRICS summit produced a lengthy declaration with no mention of de-dollarization, confirming stalled momentum. Shifting political calculations and fears of sanctions have pushed BRICS members away from earlier ambitions of challenging dollar dominance.
China’s Renminbi Internationalization Moves Ahead Independently
China is expanding the international use of the renminbi outside BRICS frameworks through major financial infrastructure upgrades. PBOC Governor Pan Gongsheng warned that risks tied to the dominant reserve currency could spill across borders, calling for diversified settlement systems.
CIPS now includes 184 direct participants across 167 countries, demonstrating broadening RMB adoption. China’s $768 billion trade surplus and the holding of renminbi reserves by at least 80 central banks—totaling roughly $274 billion—underscore its ongoing global monetary influence.
Despite stalled BRICS initiatives, China’s independent trajectory continues to advance through strategic partnerships and technology-driven payment systems.
Limited Progress on Local Currency Trade Across BRICS
Local-currency settlement remains confined to bilateral arrangements rather than systemic BRICS-wide mechanisms. Russia and Iran now conduct over 95% of their trade in rubles and rials. India’s 156 Special Vostro Accounts with 30 countries offer modest alternatives but fall short of a cohesive de-dollarization strategy.
South Africa warned in 2025 that BRICS must avoid provoking the U.S. by pushing de-dollarization too aggressively. Brazil removed the common BRICS currency from its 2025 presidency agenda following U.S. tariff threats, signaling the bloc’s retreat from earlier ambitions.
Why It Matters
BRICS monetary fragmentation highlights the limits of collective de-dollarization. India prioritizes U.S. trade stability, Russia avoids provoking financial disruption, and China pursues independent renminbi expansion. The bloc’s diverging interests make a unified challenge to the U.S. dollar unlikely in the near term, reinforcing the dollar’s resilience while shifting influence to bilateral currency corridors.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar 1: Trade & Supply Chain Realignment
Fragmented currency strategies are pushing BRICS nations toward bilateral settlement systems rather than unified multilateral structures, reshaping regional trade flows and payment mechanisms.
Pillar 2: Monetary Diversification & Reserve Strategy
China’s independent renminbi expansion contributes to a more multipolar currency environment, even as India and other BRICS members maintain reliance on U.S. financial systems for stability and growth.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
Watcher Guru – “BRICS De-Dollarization: India and China Shape a New Trade Bloc”
South China Morning Post – “India Rejects BRICS Currency Plans Amid Fears of U.S. Trade Fallout”
Brave New Coin – “Russia and China Diverge on BRICS Currency Ambitions”
~~~~~~~~~~
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Seeds of Wisdom RV and Economics Updates Friday Morning 12-04-25
Good Morning Dinar Recaps,
The 5 Economic Pillars Driving the Global Reset
Why these five forces are reshaping currencies, trade systems, and global finance.
Overview
Global debt has reached record highs, forcing governments and central banks into structural shifts rather than short-term fixes.
Trade is moving away from USD settlement as bilateral agreements, BRICS partnerships, and commodity-linked contracts expand.
Good Morning Dinar Recaps,
The 5 Economic Pillars Driving the Global Reset
Why these five forces are reshaping currencies, trade systems, and global finance.
Overview
Global debt has reached record highs, forcing governments and central banks into structural shifts rather than short-term fixes.
Trade is moving away from USD settlement as bilateral agreements, BRICS partnerships, and commodity-linked contracts expand.
Asset portfolios are transforming, with central banks increasing gold and commodity reserves to hedge against fiat instability.
New financial technologies—CBDCs, faster settlement rails, AI-assisted compliance, and interoperability standards—are redefining global payment architecture.
Energy security is re-aligning, creating new alliances and alternative pricing frameworks that reshape geopolitical leverage.
Key Developments
Debt pressures continue to mount as public and private leverage sit at multidecade highs, prompting calls for restructuring and alternative monetary frameworks.
Trade diversification is accelerating, with more nations conducting cross-border settlement outside the U.S. dollar and strengthening regional trade blocs.
Asset reserve strategies are shifting, especially toward gold accumulation and critical-commodity stockpiling as a hedge against fiat volatility.
Technology modernization is enabling real-time, multi-currency settlement systems that bypass traditional Western-dominated infrastructure.
Energy alliances—particularly in Eurasia, Africa, and South America—are establishing long-term supply chains that operate outside legacy pricing systems.
The Five Pillars of the Global Reset
1. The Debt Pillar — Why Debt Matters
Debt is the core pressure point forcing change. With global public debt surpassing $100 trillion and overall debt exceeding 235% of global GDP, existing systems can no longer sustain normal repayment cycles. This strain compels governments to explore restructuring, currency adjustments, and new financial mechanisms. In the Global Reset model, overwhelming debt acts as the trigger that pushes policymakers toward system redesign rather than temporary relief.
2. The Trade Pillar — Why Trade Matters
Trade determines how nations exchange value, and shifting away from U.S.-centric settlement reshapes the financial map. As more countries sign bilateral or regional agreements using local currencies or commodities, the traditional dollar-dominant framework erodes. These realignments lay the foundation for alternative reserve currencies, new trade rails, and multipolar settlement systems—central components of any global reset.
3. The Assets Pillar — Why Assets Matter
Assets—especially gold, critical metals, and sovereign reserves—form the collateral base of economic power. Central banks have expanded gold purchases in recent years, signaling declining confidence in unbacked currency systems. Accumulating hard assets provides nations with stability during transition periods and strengthens balance sheets for potential revaluation environments. Assets supply the trust, collateral, and liquidity required for a redesigned system.
4. The Technology Pillar — Why Technology Matters
A reset cannot occur without modern financial rails. Digital currencies, tokenized settlements, interoperability standards, AI-driven governance, and blockchain-based infrastructure enable cross-border payments that bypass legacy bottlenecks. These systems allow faster, cheaper, and more transparent value transfers. Technology is what turns restructuring proposals into functioning global architecture.
5. The Energy Pillar — Why Energy Matters
Energy is the foundation of global production—and the source of real geopolitical leverage. Nations dependent on externally controlled supply chains face vulnerability. As countries secure long-term energy agreements, build regional networks, or shift into mixed-energy systems, they reduce exposure to Western pricing mechanisms. Because global trade and currency valuation are linked to energy, any systemic reset must be anchored in stable, diversified energy flows.
Why It Matters
These five pillars—Debt, Trade, Assets, Technology, and Energy—show where structural stress is building and where new systems are emerging. Together, they reveal that a transformation in global finance is not speculative but already underway. Understanding these pillars helps readers interpret the daily news not as isolated events but as part of a coordinated global realignment.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar: Debt — System-level strain increases pressure for currency restructuring and alternative payment frameworks.
Pillar: Trade & Assets — As trade moves away from USD and central banks accumulate hard reserves, the foundation for a multipolar financial system strengthens.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
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IMF Warns Stablecoin Risks Require Strong Institutions, Not Just Regulation
New IMF report says fragmented global rules are not enough to prevent macro-financial instability
Overview
• IMF releases major report on global stablecoin risks
• Warns that regulation alone cannot prevent shocks without strong institutions
• Notes fragmented rules across the U.S., UK, EU, and Japan
• Highlights dominance of USD-pegged coins and growing Treasury-backed reserves
Key Developments
IMF Identifies Fragmented Global Stablecoin Frameworks
In its “Understanding Stablecoins” report, the IMF examined regulatory approaches across the United States, United Kingdom, Japan, and the European Union. The Fund found that global oversight remains highly inconsistent, creating operational gaps and varied interpretations of risk. It warned that the mix of different issuance models and regulatory classifications—sometimes even within the same region—contributes to policy fragmentation.
Stablecoin Interoperability and Cross-Border Risks Raised
The IMF pointed to the proliferation of stablecoins across multiple blockchains and exchanges as a growing concern. It said this expansion risks inefficiencies due to a lack of interoperability, and could generate friction between countries with differing regulatory requirements or transaction rules.
Regulation Is Not Enough—Institutional Strength Needed
The report emphasized that “strong macro-policies and robust institutions” must serve as the first line of defense against stablecoin-related risks. While regulation can address certain vulnerabilities, the IMF stressed that international coordination is essential to prevent cross-border spillovers and to maintain monetary and financial stability.
USDT and USDC Reserve Structures Under Spotlight
According to the report, two of the world’s largest stablecoins—USDT and USDC—are “mostly backed” by short-term U.S. Treasuries, reverse repo agreements, and bank deposits. Roughly 40% of USDC reserves and around 75% of USDT reserves consist of short-term Treasury holdings, with USDT additionally holding a portion of its reserves in Bitcoin. The IMF noted the overall stablecoin market now exceeds $300 billion, with the vast majority of tokens pegged to the U.S. dollar.
GENIUS Act Implementation Reshapes U.S. Stablecoin Markets
Following the signing of the GENIUS Act in July, U.S. regulators are building a comprehensive federal framework for payment stablecoins. Early analysis from blockchain auditor CertiK noted emerging liquidity separation between U.S. and EU-regulated stablecoin pools, signaling the beginning of distinct regional market structures.
Why It Matters
Stablecoins remain among the fastest-growing components of global finance, yet rules governing them are inconsistent and evolving. The IMF’s warning that regulation alone cannot ensure stability signals that the next phase of digital-asset oversight will hinge on stronger institutions, coordinated policy design, and cross-border collaboration. Without these, the rapid expansion of Treasury-backed digital dollars could pose systemic risks.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar 1: Monetary System Restructuring
Stablecoins backed largely by U.S. Treasuries reinforce America’s financial influence even as digital assets rise. The IMF’s call for global coordination indicates a turning point where digital-dollar instruments must now be integrated into broader monetary governance.
Pillar 2: Financial Architecture & Regulatory Reform
Fragmented rules across major economies are shaping new digital payment corridors. As the U.S., EU, and Asia establish competing frameworks, nations may align with the system that best supports their role in a multipolar financial landscape.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
Cointelegraph – “IMF lays out guidelines for addressing stablecoin risks, beyond regulations”
Reuters – “IMF says stronger institutions needed as stablecoins rise globally”
CertiK – “GENIUS Act reshapes U.S. and EU stablecoin liquidity flows”
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BRICS De-Dollarization Splinters as India and China Diverge on Strategy
India rejects a BRICS currency while China advances yuan internationalization independently
Overview
• India formally rejects any BRICS common currency proposals
• China accelerates yuan internationalization outside BRICS frameworks
• Russia and China deepen bilateral national-currency trade
• BRICS bloc remains fragmented on de-dollarization strategy
Key Developments
India Rejects a Common BRICS Currency
India’s foreign minister reiterated that the country has “never been for de-dollarization” and sees no proposal for a BRICS currency on the table. India views the U.S. dollar as critical to trade stability—particularly as it maintains over $128 billion in annual U.S. trade. The weakening rupee adds further caution, as rapid de-dollarization would expose India to exchange-rate volatility.
Russia and China Pursue Separate National-Currency Trade Paths
Russia publicly announced it has no intentions of abandoning the dollar entirely and has dismissed the idea of a BRICS currency “at this stage.” However, Russia continues expanding its ruble-based settlement systems, especially with Iran and China, which report extremely high percentages of national-currency trade.
China Expands Renminbi Internationalization Through Infrastructure
The People’s Bank of China is accelerating yuan adoption through CIPS, which now includes more than 180 participating institutions across 167 countries. Approximately 80 global central banks hold RMB reserves, and China’s $768 billion trade surplus strengthens the appeal of yuan-based settlement in select markets.
Limited BRICS Progress on Local-Currency Trade Mechanisms
While India maintains 156 Special Rupee Vostro Accounts with 30 countries, these channels remain modest in scale. South Africa and Brazil have openly cautioned the bloc to avoid provoking Washington through aggressive anti-dollar initiatives, with Brazil dropping the common-currency agenda entirely during its 2025 BRICS presidency.
Why It Matters
The competing strategies within BRICS reveal a shift away from the idea of a unified anti-dollar bloc. Instead, individual countries are prioritizing national interests, geopolitical stability, and bilateral currency arrangements. While China and Russia push forward with alternative systems, India and others remain cautious, limiting the likelihood of a coordinated monetary challenge to the U.S. dollar in the near term.
Implications for the Global Reset
Pillar 1: Trade & Supply Chain Re-Engineering
Fragmentation in BRICS currency strategy signals a move toward bilateral trade corridors rather than large multilateral realignments, affecting global supply routes and settlement systems.
Pillar 2: Monetary System Diversification
China's unilateral renminbi expansion increases global financial multipolarity, but India’s resistance shows that the shift away from the dollar will be uneven, incremental, and shaped by geopolitical risk calculations.
This is not just politics — it’s global finance restructuring before our eyes.
Seeds of Wisdom Team
Newshounds News™ Exclusive
Sources
Watcher Guru – “BRICS De-Dollarization: India and China Shape a New Trade Bloc”
Brave New Coin – “90% of Russia–India Trade Now in National Currencies: What’s Next for BRICS?”
~~~~~~~~~~
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“Tidbits From TNT” Friday Morning 12-5-2025
TNT:
Tishwash: Economic: The shift towards an electronic payment system provides the state with financial liquidity.
Economic researcher Diaa Abdul Karim found that shifting government transactions to an electronic system for paying fees and collecting taxes would provide the state with significant liquidity.
Abdul Karim told Al-Maalouma, “Iraq is still in the early stages of transitioning to electronic payment systems, while European countries and even neighboring countries have preceded Iraq by many years in this transition.”
TNT:
Tishwash: Economic: The shift towards an electronic payment system provides the state with financial liquidity.
Economic researcher Diaa Abdul Karim found that shifting government transactions to an electronic system for paying fees and collecting taxes would provide the state with significant liquidity.
Abdul Karim told Al-Maalouma, “Iraq is still in the early stages of transitioning to electronic payment systems, while European countries and even neighboring countries have preceded Iraq by many years in this transition.”
He added, "There is a lack of acceptance of the electronic system, as the public is not accustomed to such systems, despite their considerable benefits. These include protecting citizens from financial theft and ensuring ease of purchase without the burden of carrying and protecting cash."
He explained that "the primary goal of transitioning to an electronic payment system and generalizing this experience across various government departments is to guarantee the availability of cash for the state, in addition to ensuring that it does not bear additional burdens related to printing currency. Therefore, it is a good experiment, provided that it is properly educated about and accepted in Iraq." link
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Tishwash: Sudanese: For the first time since the founding of the state, we have a maritime view through the navigation channel.
Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani praised the Faw port and the development road on Thursday, stressing that it is the "dream" for the transition to a real economy, while pointing out that Iraq, for the first time, has a maritime view of the Gulf through the navigation channel.
The Prime Minister's Media Office stated in a statement received by "Mail" that "Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani attended the Iraqi British Business Council (IBBC) conference held in Basra Governorate under the slogan (Gateway to Iraq)."
The office explained that "the conference includes sessions and panel discussions with the participation of high-level officials from Iraq and the United Kingdom and leading companies, and aims to enhance trade and economic relations between the two countries and facilitate communication between companies and stakeholders, as well as explore opportunities for cooperation and investment in various fields, including energy, finance, climate and education."
Al-Sudani stressed that “(Iraq Gateway) is not a slogan for a conference, but rather a title for a stage in which we aspire for Basra and the rest of the governorates to be actual gateways for investment, trade and mutual opportunities,” noting that “the success of this vision depends on the ability of the government, the private sector and international partners to turn the dialogue into programs, and then into projects that work to improve the lives of citizens.”
He added, “The conference slogan (Iraq’s Gateway) expresses the government’s vision of Basra’s role as a key economic outlet and a center for services, energy, and logistics. We have worked on parallel tracks to improve the business environment, modernize infrastructure, reform the energy sector, and empower the private sector to be a key partner in development.”
He pointed out that “our government has adopted a balanced policy and invested in Iraq’s location to be a bridge between East and West, and part of a broader vision for stability and development in the region.”
Al-Sudani stated that “Iraq’s strength lies in its oil and gas resources, as well as the Faw port, the development route, and its location as a corridor linking the Gulf, Asia, and Europe,” emphasizing “the development of business practices and finance, and our government has simplified administrative procedures, moved towards digitalization, and reduced complexities.”
He added, "Work is underway with Iraqi banks and international partners to develop financing tools that serve strategic, medium, and small productive projects," welcoming "technical and investment cooperation with experienced companies, including British companies and companies that are members of the Iraqi-British Business Council, and we emphasize the need to develop the logistics, ports, docks, and maritime transport sector as it represents an important economic resource."
The Prime Minister pointed out that “we have achieved optimal use of oil and gas resources, and Iraq was losing (8-9) billion dollars annually due to importing oil derivatives and flaring gas. During the 3 years of the government’s term, we have developed a clear vision to solve the problems related to oil and gas investment,” indicating that “the Faw port and the development road is the (dream) project to transform into a real economy and create a new Iraq.”
He pointed out that "for the first time since the establishment of the Iraqi state, we have a maritime view of the Gulf through the navigation channel, which is 20 meters deep and 23 kilometers long, and we look forward to partnership, training and funding initiatives that link female entrepreneurs in Iraq with their counterparts in the United Kingdom," explaining that "the platforms provided by the Iraqi-British Business Council help in implementing energy, infrastructure, services, education and training projects." ink
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Tishwash: Samir Al-Nassiri: The banking reform plan is being implemented successfully according to its timetable.
Banking consultant and expert Samir Al-Nassiri confirmed that the Central Bank, Oliver Wyman, and other banks are continuing to implement the standards of the banking reform plan in partnership and daily coordination, according to the plan's timeline, which was launched on April 7, 2025.
The Central Bank published the project implementation mechanisms and the banks signed an agreement to comply with the plan. Preparations are now underway to launch the first evaluation cycle during the first quarter of 2026.
The procedures and efforts undertaken by the Central Bank of Iraq, in cooperation and consultation with the consulting firm and private banks, have resulted in tangible steps during the current quarter in facilitating the implementation of the objectives, programs, mechanisms and standards of the comprehensive banking reform project, within the framework of implementing the Central Bank’s third strategy.
He explained that the main objective of this project is to build a sound, modern, comprehensive and flexible banking sector that contributes to achieving rapid growth in the national economy, a cumulative increase in GDP, and enhancing the market value of the banking sector.
Al-Nassiri pointed out that economic reform begins with banking reform, explaining that the challenges facing the Iraqi economy simultaneously present significant opportunities to reform and develop the banking and financial sector, in line with the government's program and the Central Bank's future vision.
He added that the banking sector will play a pivotal role in achieving sustainable development and attracting investments, as well as supporting ongoing efforts to activate non-oil productive sectors with the aim of diversifying national income sources and ensuring financial sustainability and balanced economic growth.
Al-Nassiri explained that the role of the Central Bank is also embodied in regulating the financing of foreign trade and implementing infrastructure projects related to comprehensive digital transformation, in addition to expanding the use of electronic payment tools in a way that enhances the achievement of financial inclusion.
He stressed that these efforts will contribute to providing real opportunities for reforming, developing and empowering the private banking sector during the period 2025–2028, through a set of key objectives, most notably:
* Developing the Iraqi banking system to keep pace with internationally approved banking and accounting standards.
* Building a sound, modern, comprehensive and flexible banking sector capable of adapting to economic changes.
* To enhance citizens' confidence in the local banking sector and achieve international recognition of its transparency, progress, and commitment to international standards, thereby strengthening the confidence of global correspondent banks in dealing with it.
* Rehabilitating restricted or weakly active banks to enable them to return to the banking market with their full internal and external activities.
* Refocusing the role of banks on their core function of financing and lending for development, while promoting financial inclusion and increasing its rate in accordance with the established plans.
* To promote the transition from a cash economy to a digital economy by attracting funds circulating outside the banking system, which represent about 90% of the money supply, and bringing them into the formal banking cycle.
Al-Nassiri explained that although the period specified for their implementation according to the banking reform project and the Central Bank’s strategy extends to three years, what was achieved during the years 2023, 2024 and 2025 is considered an important achievement, as solid foundations and rules were built that formed the main pillar for the desired reform path.
He added that these achievements will contribute to the process of evaluating and classifying Iraqi banks based on the extent to which they achieve the goals set within the banking reform project, in accordance with the approved international standards and criteria. link
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Mot: Wellll - That Was Scary!!!!
Mot: Things You Learn frum da Internet